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JoVE Journal
Genetics
同步视频脑电图-心电图监测对小鼠癫痫模型 Neurocardiac 功能障碍的鉴别
同步视频脑电图-心电图监测对小鼠癫痫模型 Neurocardiac 功能障碍的鉴别
JoVE Journal
Genetics
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JoVE Journal Genetics
Simultaneous Video-EEG-ECG Monitoring to Identify Neurocardiac Dysfunction in Mouse Models of Epilepsy

同步视频脑电图-心电图监测对小鼠癫痫模型 Neurocardiac 功能障碍的鉴别

Full Text
27,228 Views
11:54 min
January 29, 2018

DOI: 10.3791/57300-v

Vikas Mishra*1, Nicole M. Gautier*1, Edward Glasscock1

1Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy,Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This protocol details the simultaneous recording of brain and heart biosignals in mice using video, electroencephalography (EEG), and electrocardiography (ECG). It aims to provide insights into epilepsy and neurocardiology by analyzing EEG-ECG recordings for seizures, cardiac function, and heart rate variability.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cardiology
  • Electrophysiology

Background

  • This method allows for the investigation of the relationship between seizures and cardiac arrhythmias.
  • It utilizes a tethered recording configuration for enhanced biopotential recording capabilities.
  • The electrodes used are inexpensive and disposable, making the method accessible.
  • Insights gained can contribute to understanding cardiac dysfunction in epilepsy.

Purpose of Study

  • To measure brain and heart biosignals in mice.
  • To explore the effects of gene mutations on spontaneous seizures.
  • To investigate the impact of seizures on cardiac health.

Methods Used

  • Simultaneous recording of video, EEG, and ECG.
  • Analysis of EEG-ECG recordings for seizures and heart metrics.
  • Use of a tethered recording setup for improved data collection.
  • Application of relatively low-cost electrodes.

Main Results

  • Identification of seizure events and their correlation with cardiac activity.
  • Assessment of EEG spectral power and heart rate variability.
  • Insights into the relationship between brain activity and cardiac function.
  • Potential applications in neurocardiology research.

Conclusions

  • This method provides a comprehensive approach to studying the interplay between brain and heart signals.
  • It offers valuable insights into epilepsy and its effects on cardiac health.
  • The protocol can be adapted for various research applications in neuroscience and cardiology.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of this recording method?
The tethered recording configuration allows for more biopotential recording channels compared to wireless systems.
How can this method contribute to epilepsy research?
It helps investigate the relationship between gene mutations, seizures, and cardiac arrhythmias.
What types of signals are recorded in this study?
Brain signals (EEG) and heart signals (ECG) are recorded simultaneously.
Are the electrodes used in this method expensive?
No, the electrodes are relatively inexpensive and disposable.
Can this method be used for other research areas?
Yes, it can be applied to neurocardiology to study associations between arrhythmias and brain activity.
What insights can be gained from the analysis of EEG-ECG recordings?
Insights into seizure activity, cardiac function, and heart rate variability can be obtained.

在这里, 我们提出了一个协议来记录大脑和心脏的生物信号, 在小鼠使用同步视频, 脑电图 (eeg) 和心电图 (ECG)。我们还描述的方法来分析产生的脑电图-心电图记录癫痫发作, 脑电图谱功率, 心功能, 心率变异性。

该程序的总体目标是使用同时录制的视频、脑电图和心电图来测量小鼠的大脑和心脏生物信号。这种方法可以帮助回答癫痫领域的关键问题,例如小鼠的基因突变是否会导致自发性癫痫发作,癫痫发作是否会诱发心律失常。这种技术的主要优点是,与无线系统相比,系留记录配置允许更多的生物电记录通道,并且它使用相对便宜且一次性的电极。

所以这种方法可以提供对癫痫心功能障碍的见解,也可以应用于神经心脏病学的研究,以确定心律失常与异常大脑活动之间的关联。要开始此过程,请将 10 插座母 nano 连接器放入桌面虎钳中,10 根电线朝上,黑线在前面。使用细镊子将黑线向右折叠,将棕褐色线向左折叠。

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