html body{
	background-color:#F6F6F6;
}
#content .container{
	margin:0 auto 2em;
}
article {
	background-color:#FFF;
	border-radius:6px;
	width:100%;
	margin-bottom: -51px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}
ul.article-nav.visible{
	list-style:none;
	display:flex;
	align-items: center;
	padding: .5em 1.66em;
	width:100%;
	border-bottom:1px solid #e8e8e8;
}
ul.article-nav.visible li{
	padding:0 .34em;
}
ul.article-nav.visible li a{
	color:#000;
	font-size:12px;
	text-decoration:none;
}
ul.article-nav.visible li a.current{
	color:#4193F4;
	font-weight:600;
}

header.entry-header h1{
	margin:0;
	width:100%;
	font-size:28px;
	font-weight:700;
	letter-spacing: 0;
}
header.entry-header h3.article-section-name{
	border:none;
	padding:0;
	margin:0;
}
header.entry-header h3.article-section-name a{
	color:#F93F5E;
	text-decoration:none;
	font-size:18px;
}
span#date-published, span#doi-link {
	display:inline-block;
	padding:1em 5px 1em 0;
	color:#969696;

}
span#doi-link a {
}
.authors-container .authors {
    font-size: 14px;
}
header.entry-header, .text-content{
	padding:0 2em;
}
.text-content{
	box-shadow: 0 3px 3px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
}
header.entry-header{
	padding-top:1em;
	padding-bottom:1em;
}
.section-sep{
	border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC;
    opacity: 0.5;
	/* background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #333 10%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 0%); */
    background-position: bottom;
    background-size: 7px 1px;
    background-repeat: repeat-x;
	height:2px;
}
#authors h4{
	font-size:18px;
	color:#000;
}
.authors a{
	color:#000;
	font-weight:600;
}
.sponsors a{
	color:black;
}
.sponsors a strong{
	font-weight:600;
	color:black;
}

.panel{
	padding:1em 0;
	font-size:16px;
	line-height:34px;
    color: #000;
	font-family:'Roboto', Times, serif;
	word-break: break-word;
}

.panel h3, .citation-box h3{
	margin:0;
	padding:0;
	border:none;
	font-size:18px;
	line-height:17px;
	font-weight:500;
	color:#000;
	font-family:'Roboto',Arial,sans-serif;
}

.citation-box p {
	font-size: 14px;
	line-height: 20px;
}
ul.article-nav  a.button.hollow{
	color: #000;
    font-size: 11px;
    cursor: pointer;
    border: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
    border-radius: 20px;
    text-transform: none;
    font-weight: normal;
    padding: 5px 9px;
    line-height: 10px;
    margin-left: 1em;
    background-color: transparent;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
}
ul.article-nav a.button.hollow:hover{
	background-color: #efefef;
	border:1px solid #FFF;
	color:#000;
	box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px;

}
ul.article-nav a.button.hollow:hover i{
	color:#000;
}

ul.article-nav a.button.hollow i.fal.fa-language{
	font-size:14px;
	padding-right:5px;
}

ul.article-nav li:last-of-type{
	margin-left:auto;
}
ul.article-nav.fixed{
	position:fixed;
	position: sticky;
	top: 50px;
	left:0px;
	background-color:#FFF;
	z-index:3;
}
.panel table{
	border-collapse:collapse;
	font-family:'Helvetica',Arial,sans-serif;
}
.panel table td{
	text-align:center;
	padding:.5em;
	border:1px solid #CCC;
    word-break: normal;
}
p.jove_content{
	font-size:16px;
	line-height:40px;
	margin:1em 0;
}
p.jove_content strong{
	font-family:'Helvetica',Arial,sans-serif;
}
p.jove_content a{
	font-weight:bold;
	text-decoration:none;
	font-family:'Helvetica',Arial,sans-serif;
}
#materials table td{
	border:0px solid #CCC;
	padding:.5em;
}
p.jove_content img{
	margin:.5em 0;
	max-width:100%;
}
ul#translation_menu {
	left: 5px;
    right: 30px;
}
.video-data, .citation-box, .encyclo-source-box {
	background-color:#FFF;
	border-radius:6px;
	padding:1em;
	margin:1em 0;
	font-size:14px;
	color:#000;
	position:relative;
	overflow: hidden;
}
.video-data.video-data-top {
	margin-top: 0;
}
#share-buttons{
	display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}
.video-data #share-buttons a{
	margin-right:5px;
	color:#000;
	font-size:1.2em;
	padding:8px;
	border-radius:50%;
	border: 1px dashed #e2e2e2;
}
.video-data #share-buttons a:hover{
	box-shadow:0px 4px 8px 0px rgba(204,204,204,.8);
}

.video-data #share-buttons i {
	width: 22.69px;
    height: 20px;
	text-align: center;

	color: white;
    /* display: none; */
    top: 3px;
    background: #4dc160;
    border-radius: 50%;
    height: 30px;
    width: 30px;
    padding: 7px 5px 5px 3px;
}
.row.no-gutters > .col-lg-2{
	padding-right:1em;
}
.row.no-gutters >  .col-lg-3{
	padding-left:1em;
	/* overflow: hidden; */
}
html body .journal-tag a, html body .journal-tag a:visited{
	color:#969696;
	display:block;
}
.video-data a, .citation-box a {
	text-decoration:none;
	color:#4193F4;
}
.video-data .article-title{
	display:inline-block;
	padding:.5em 0;
}
.video-data .article-title a{
	color:#000;
}
.video-data a.button, .citation-box a {
    width: 85%;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 15px;
    text-align: center;
    background-color:  #f5faff;
    padding: 1em 0;
    margin: 10px 0 0;
    font-weight: 500;
    border-radius: 3px;
    text-transform: none;
}
.video-data a.doi{
    width: 13%;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 15px;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 1em 0;
    /* margin: 1em 0 0; */
    font-weight: 500;
    text-decoration: underline;
}
.video-data a.button:hover, .citation-box a:hover{
	box-shadow:none;
}
.citation-box a{
	width:100%;
	text-align:left;
	padding:1em;
}
.citation-box a.reprint-permissions{
	text-align:center;
}
.citation-box i{
	float:right;
	border-left: 1px solid #4193F4;
	padding-left: 0.7em;
	font-size:20px;

}
.encyclo-source-box p.jove_content {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
}
.encyclo-source-box p.jove_content a {
    color: #000;
    font-weight: normal;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.encyclo-source-box p.jove_content a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}
.video-data a.button:first-of-type{
	margin-left:0;
}
.video-data a.button:last-of-type{
	margin-right:0;
}
#qr-code{
	display:none;
	text-align:center;
}
#citation{
	display:none;
}
#citations_more, #citations_less{
	color:#4193F4;
	cursor:pointer;
	display: inline-block;
	padding-left: 5px;
	font-size: 12px;
	font-weight:500;
}
#citations_less {
	margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.video-preview{
	position:relative;
	border-radius:3px;
	overflow:hidden;
	z-index:2;
	max-height: 189px;
}
.video-preview img{
	width:100%;
}
.video-preview .overlay{
	display:flex;
	top:0;
	left:0;
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.52em;
	border-radius:3px;
	z-index:1;
	flex-direction:column;
	justify-content:center;
	align-items:center;
	height: 100%;
}
.video-preview img{
	width:100%;
	transition: width .2s ease-in, filter .5s;
	-moz-transition: width .2s ease-in, filter .5s;
	-ms-transition: width .2s ease-in, filter .5s;
	-o-transition: width .2s ease-in, filter .5s;
	-webkit-transition: width .2s ease-in, filter .5s;
	border-radius:3px;
}

.video-preview .overlay i{
	display:block;
	line-height: 52px;
	/* margin-bottom:1em;
	padding-left:.45em; */
}
.video-preview .overlay .play-video {
	margin-bottom: 10px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}
.video-preview .overlay .fa-play:before{
	border: 2px solid #FFF;
    padding: 16px;
    font-size: 12px;
    border-radius: 50%;
}

.fav_article{
	cursor:pointer;
}

.citation-box #fake-citation a:hover, .citation-box #citation a:hover{
	box-shadow:none;
}
/*div.section-sep:last-of-type{
	display:none;
}*/
#materials a.button{
	font-weight:bolder;
	text-decoration:none;
	color:#FFF;
	font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
	margin-top:1em;
	display:inline-block;
    padding: 5px 20px;
    font-size: 14px;
}
#materials a.button:hover{
	box-shadow:none;
	text-decoration:underline;
}
article.no-access section{
	max-height:360px;
	overflow:hidden;
	position:relative;
}
article.no-access section.nomask{
	max-height:none;
}
article.no-access section.nomask:after{
	background:transparent;
	content: none;
}

article.no-access section:after{
	background:#FFF;
	bottom:0;
	content:'';
	display:block;
	left:0;
	position:absolute;
	right:0;
	top:0;
	background:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255,255,255,0) 0%, #fff 79%, #fff 100%);
	filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#00ffffff', endColorstr='#ffffff',GradientType=0 )
}
#supplemental-files-trigger{
	color: #4193F4;
	border-radius:3px;
	margin:10px 0 0;
	padding:1em;
	text-align:center;
	width:100%;
	border:none;
	background-color:#F5FAFF;
	text-transform:none;
	font-weight:500;
	outline:none;
	cursor:pointer;
}
#supplemental-files-trigger:active{
	outline:none;
}
#supplemental-files-list{
	display:none;
}
.video-preview.video-coming-soon{
	background-position: center center;
	background-size: cover;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	height: 189px;
}
.video-preview.video-coming-soon .overlay{
	align-items: flex-start;
	justify-content: flex-end;
	height: 100%;
}
.no-video-publish-text{
	color: rgba(255,255,255,0.73);
	font-family: Roboto;
	font-size: 16px;
	font-weight: bold;
	letter-spacing: -0.16px;
	line-height: 24px;
}
.no-video-text{
	color: #F93F5E;
	font-family: Roboto;
	font-size: 28px;
	font-weight: bold;
	letter-spacing: -0.28px;
	line-height: 33px;
}
.video-notify-text{
	color: rgba(255,255,255,0.73);
	font-family: Roboto;
	font-size: 16px;
	letter-spacing: -0.16px;
	line-height: 24px;
	margin-top: 15px;
	margin-bottom: 8px;
}
#video-notify-form{
	width: 100%;
	height: 43px;
}
#video-notify-email{
	width: 85%;
	color: #D5D5D5;
	font-family: Roboto;
	font-size: 17px;
	font-weight: bold;
	letter-spacing: -0.17px;
	line-height: 20px;
	background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.17);
	border: 0;
	border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
	border-top-left-radius: 2px;
	padding-left: 17px;
	backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
}
#video-notify-email:focus{
	outline: none;
}
#video-notify-button{
	width: 15%;
	border: 0;
	cursor: pointer;
	background-color: #4193F4;
	border-top-left-radius: 2px;
	border-top-right-radius: 2px;
	position: relative;
}
.video-preview .overlay #video-notify-button i{
	position: absolute;
	top: 50%;
	left: 50%;
	transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
	font-size: 12px;
}
#video-notify-email.error_msg{
	border: 1px solid #F93F5E;
}
#video-notify-message{
	display: block;
	color: #F93F5E;
	font-size: 16px;
}
#video-notify-form.video-notify-success,#video-notify-form.video-notify-fail{
	color: #15AB66;
	font-size: 16px;
	letter-spacing: -0.16px;
	line-height: 24px;
}
#video-notify-form.video-notify-fail{
	color: #F93F5E;
}
.jove-journal-text .breadcrumbs {
	padding: .5em 0;
}
.breadcrumbs.theater-bg a {
    line-height: 28px;
}
.col-12.col-md-3.col-lg-3.text-sidebar .text-sidebar-container {
	/* position: sticky;
	top: 93px; */
}
/*** BEGIN before in-press page ***/
.before-in-press #content.site-content {
	padding-top: 0 !important;
}
.before-in-press article {
	padding: 1em 2em;
}
.before-in-press section, .before-in-press p {
	font-size: 18px;
	line-height: 36px;
}
.before-in-press .button {
	padding: 5px 13px;
	cursor: pointer
}
/*** END before in-press page ***/
#section_body_protocol table{
	font-size: 9.6px;
    margin-top: 1.5em;
    width: 100%;
}
#section_body_protocol table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
  background: #F5F5F5;
}

#section_body_protocol table tbody tr td{
  text-align:left;
  line-height: 1.3;
  padding: 5px 3px;
  min-width: 96px;
  word-break: normal;
}
#section_body_representative_results table{
	font-size: 9.6px;
    margin-top: 1.5em;
    width: 100%;
}
#section_body_representative_results table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
  background: #F5F5F5;
}

#section_body_representative_results table tbody tr td{
  text-align:left;
  line-height: 1.3;
  padding: 5px 3px;
  min-width: 96px;
  word-break: normal;
}
/*material table css */
#materials table{
	font-size: 9.6px;
    margin-top: 1.5em;
    width: 100%;
}
#materials table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
  background: #F5F5F5;
}

#materials table tbody tr td{
  text-align:left;
  line-height: 1.3;
  padding: 5px 3px;
  min-width: 81px;
  word-break: normal;
}
article.no-access section .access_required {
	position: absolute;
	bottom: 20px;
	z-index: 2;
	color: #676B82;
	font-size: 16px;
	letter-spacing: 0.17px;
	line-height: 33px;
} 
article.no-access section .access_required a {
	text-decoration: underline;
	cursor: pointer;
}
article.no-access section .access_required a.access_required_signin {
	color: #676B82;
}
article.no-access section .access_required a.access_required_trial {
	color: #F93F5E;
}
div.chapter_text {
	display: none;
}
@media (max-width:768px){
	/*** HIDE THESE ELEMENTS ***/
	.col-12.col-md-3.col-lg-3.text-sidebar,ul.article-nav.visible,.breadcrumbs{
		display:none;
	}
	article{
		padding-top:103px;
	}
	header.entry-header, .text-content{
		padding: 0 13px;
		box-shadow:0 0 0 0 #FFF;
	}
	.panel h3, .citation-box h3 {
		font-size:22px;
	}
	.ismobile.mobile-article-header {
		position: fixed;
		width: 100%;
		z-index: 3;
		background-color:#FFF;
	}
	.mobile-article-header ul.article-nav.visible{
		position:absolute;
		display:none;
		padding:0;
		top: 91px;
		height: calc(100vh - 160px);
		overflow-y: auto;
		background-color:#FFF;
		box-shadow: 0 3px 3px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
	}

	.mobile-article-header ul.article-nav.visible li{
		padding:15px;
	}
	/*.mobile-article-header ul.article-nav.visible li:first-of-type{
		padding-top:0px;
	}
	.mobile-article-header ul.article-nav.visible li:last-of-type{
		padding-bottom:0px;
	}*/
	.mobile-article-translations,.citation-dropdown-container{
		display:inline-block;
		width: calc(50% - 2px);
		margin:0;
		padding:0;

	}
	.mobile-article-translations{
		border-right:1px solid #CCC;
	}
	a.button.hollow.translate{
		width:100%;
		background-color:transparent;
		text-align:center;
		color:#000;
		font-size:18px;
		line-height:45px;
		border-radius:0;
		font-weight:400;
		text-transform:none;
		padding:0;
	}
	.mobile-article-translations.active{
		background-color:#4193F4;
	}

	.mobile-article-translations.active a.button.hollow.translate{
		color:#FFF;
	}
	.mobile-article-translations.active a.button.hollow.translate i{
		color:#FFF;
	}
	.citation-dropdown-container{
		font-size:18px;
		line-height:45px;
		font-weight:400;
		text-align:center;
		color:#000;
	}
	a.button.hollow.translate:hover{
		box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 #FFF;
	}
	a.button.translate i.fa-chevron-down {
		padding-left: 10px;
		color: #000;
	}
	i.fal.fa-language {
		font-size: 28px;
		padding:0 10px;
		vertical-align:middle;
	}
	ul#translation_menu {
		width:100%;
		top:45px;
		left:0;
		text-align: center;
		margin:0;
		border-radius:0;
		height:calc(100vh - 150px);
		max-height:calc(100vh - 150px);
		overflow-y:auto;

	}
	#translation_menu a{
		font-size:18px;
		font-weight:400;
	}
	.article-location-container {
		font-size: 20px;
		font-weight: 400;
		line-height: 44px;
		border-bottom:1px solid #e6e6e6;
		border-top:1px solid #e6e6e6;
		display:inline-block;
		width:100%;
		box-shadow: 0 3px 3px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
		padding:0 0 0 1.4em;
	}
	.mobile-article-header i.far.fa-chevron-down{
		padding-left:8px;
		font-size:14px;
		font-weight:bold;
	}
	ul.article-nav.visible li a{
		color:#000;
		font-size:16px;
		line-height:30px;
		font-weight:400;
	}
	.jove-flex.fixed-header-top {
		align-items: center;
		justify-content: center;
	}
	ul#mobile-citation-dropdown {
		position: absolute;
		background: #FFF;
		top: 50px;
		left: 0;
		width: 100%;
		color: #000;
		font-size: 20px;
		line-height: 40px;
		display:none;
	}

	.article-location-container.active, .citation-dropdown-container.active {
		color:#FFF;
		background-color:#4193F4;
	}
	a.translate .translation-text{
		width:calc(100% - 89px);
		max-width:calc(100% - 89px);
	}
	#share-buttons2 {
        padding-bottom: 1em;
	}
	#share-buttons2 .share-btn-container:first-of-type {
		margin-left: -25px;
	}
	#mobile-citation-dropdown a.copy,#mobile-citation-dropdown a.download-ris {
		padding: 0 65px;
	}

	#mobile-citation-dropdown a {
		color: #000;
	}
	#mobile-citation-dropdown a i.fal.fa-copy,#mobile-citation-dropdown a i.fal.fa-download{
		padding-right:30px;
	}
	#mobile-citation-dropdown li:last-of-type{
		text-align:center;
	}
	.mobile-menu li{
		border-top:1px solid #e6e6e6;
	}
	.mobile-menu li:last-of-type{
		border-bottom:1px solid #e6e6e6;
	}
	span#article-current-location{
		display:inline-block;
		width:89%;
		font-weight:500;
		font-size:18px;
	}
}