United States Geological Survey 1 article published in JoVE Biology Standardizing a Non-Lethal Method for Characterizing the Reproductive Status and Larval Development of Freshwater Mussels (Bivalvia: Unionida) Caitlin E. Beaver1, Susan R. Geda2, Nathan A. Johnson1 1Wetland and Aquatic Research Center, United States Geological Survey, 2Garcon Point Aquatic Research Center, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Freshwater mussel conservation is dependent on monitoring reproductive patterns and processes of species. This study standardizes a non-lethal protocol for sampling gill contents, characterizing larval development, and providing a digital repository for data collected. This protocol-database package will be an important tool for mussel researchers in recovery of imperiled species.
