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Neuroscience
イムノパンニングによる成体マウス背根神経節培養の濃縮
イムノパンニングによる成体マウス背根神経節培養の濃縮
JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
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JoVE Journal Neuroscience
Enrichment of Adult Mouse Dorsal Root Ganglia Neuron Cultures by Immunopanning

イムノパンニングによる成体マウス背根神経節培養の濃縮

Full Text
2,867 Views
08:57 min
February 24, 2023

DOI: 10.3791/64603-v

Aislinn D. Maguire1, Jason R. Plemel1,2,3, Bradley J. Kerr1,4,5

1Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute,University of Alberta, 2Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology,University of Alberta, 3Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology,University of Alberta, 4Department of Pharmacology,University of Alberta, 5Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine,University of Alberta

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This paper details an immunopanning protocol for enriching neurons from adult mouse dorsal root ganglia (DRG) cultures. The method negatively selects against non-neuronal cells, facilitating a focus on neuronal responses to specific conditions in the cultures.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Neuronal culture techniques

Background

  • Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) contain sensory neurons from the peripheral nervous system.
  • Isolating neurons from DRG is crucial for studying their physiological responses.
  • Conventional culture methods often lead to contamination by non-neuronal cells.
  • This study aims to refine these methods for improved neuronal enrichment.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop an effective immunopanning protocol for cultured DRGs.
  • To enhance neuronal yield from adult mouse DRGs.
  • To facilitate the investigation of neuronal behavior in vitro.

Methods Used

  • Cell culture techniques in vitro using adult mouse dorsal root ganglia.
  • The biological model used is primary sensory neurons isolated from DRGs.
  • An immunopanning approach was incorporated to selectively isolate neuronal cells.
  • Critical steps involve careful dissection and enzymatic treatment to dissociate neurons.
  • The method focuses on minimizing non-neuronal cell presence through antibody-coated plates.

Main Results

  • The immunopanning protocol resulted in a substantial increase in the proportion of neurons.
  • Cultured neurons showed improved viability and reduced contamination from non-neuronal cells.
  • Enrichment assessments revealed a notable rise in beta3-tubulin staining, indicating higher neuronal content.

Conclusions

  • This study demonstrates a robust method for enriching neurons from adult mouse DRG cultures.
  • The protocol enables enhanced examination of specific neuronal responses and properties.
  • It holds implications for understanding neuronal behaviors and mechanisms in various research contexts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of the immunopanning protocol?
The immunopanning protocol effectively reduces non-neuronal cell contamination, leading to a more enriched neuronal culture, which is essential for focused studies on neuronal physiology.
How are the dorsal root ganglia prepared for culture?
The DRGs are isolated from euthanized mice using careful dissection techniques, followed by enzymatic dissociation to enable single-cell cultures.
What kind of data can be obtained from this experiment?
Data includes neuronal viability, enrichment ratios, and physiological responses of cultured neurons, assessed via beta3-tubulin immunostaining.
Can this method be adapted for other types of neurons?
Yes, while this protocol is optimized for DRGs, it can potentially be adapted for other sensory or peripheral neurons with adjustments to culture conditions.
What are some limitations, if any, of the immunopanning method?
The main limitation could be the potential loss of some neuronal subtypes during the selection process and the need for meticulous handling during tissue preparation.

この論文では、成体マウス後根神経節に対する免疫パンニングプロトコルについて説明します。培養プレートに抗体を接着させることで、非神経細胞をネガティブに選択して除去することができます。このプロトコルを使用して、培養がニューロンに濃縮されていることを示し、操作に対するニューロン応答の詳細な研究を可能にします。

このプロトコルにより、成体マウス後根神経節培養におけるニューロンの数を増やすことができます。これは、特定の応答に対する神経細胞の寄与を決定するのに役立つ可能性があります。基本的なDRG培養プロトコルにイムノパンニングステップを追加しました。

主な利点は、非神経細胞に対して選択することです。主要なDRG培養に不慣れな場合は、解剖を練習してできるだけ多くのDRGを取得し、できるだけ多くの神経を整えるのが最善です。まず、培養プレートのコーティングに使用したポリD-リジンを吸引し、組織培養水でプレートを3回洗浄します。

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