< Back to Core

Chapter 3

Molecules, Compounds, and Chemical Equations

Chapter 3

Molecules, Compounds, and Chemical Equations

Molecules and Compounds
Atoms and Molecules Everything in the universe is made up of matter, and matter is composed of a combination of elements. An atom is the smallest unit of …
Chemical Formulas
A chemical formula presents information about the proportions of atoms constituting a particular chemical compound or molecule, mainly using symbols of …
Molecular Models
Physical models representing molecular architectures of chemical compounds play essential roles in understanding chemistry. The use of molecular models …
Classification of Elements and Compounds
Pure substances consist of only one type of matter. A pure substance can be an element or a compound. An element consists of only one type of atom, while …
Ionic Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature
An element composed of atoms that readily lose electrons (a metal) can react with an element composed of atoms that readily gain electrons (a nonmetal) to …
Molecular Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature
Molecular compounds or covalent compounds result when atoms share electrons to form covalent bonds. Since there is no electron transfer, molecular …
Organic Compounds
All living things are formed mostly of carbon compounds called organic compounds. The category of organic compounds includes both natural and synthetic …
Formula Mass and Mole Concepts of Compounds
Formula Mass of Covalent Compounds Chemical formulas represent the elemental makeup of substances. For covalent compounds, the formula represents the …
Experimental Determination of Chemical Formula
The elemental makeup of a compound defines its chemical identity, and chemical formulas are the most concise way of representing this elemental makeup. …
Chemical Equations
Chemical equations represent the identities and relative quantities of substances involved in a chemical reaction. The substances undergoing reaction are …
Using Cyclic Voltammetry, UV-Vis-NIR, and EPR Spectroelectrochemistry to Analyze Organic Compounds
Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is a technique used in the analysis of organic compounds. When this technique is combined with electron paramagnetic resonance …
Synthesis of Bimetallic Pt/Sn-based Nanoparticles in Ionic Liquids
We demonstrate a method for the synthesis of bimetallic nanoparticles consisting of Pt and Sn. A synthesis strategy is used in which the particular …
Interactive Molecular Model Assembly with 3D Printing
With the growth in accessibility of 3D printing, there has been a growing application of and interest in additive manufacturing processes in chemical …