Chapter 19
z-Transform
Chapter 19
z-Transform
The z-transform is a fundamental tool used in analyzing discrete-time systems, serving as the discrete-time counterpart of the Laplace transform.
It …
The z-transform converges only for certain values of z. This range of values is known as the Region of Convergence (ROC), which is essential for …
Certain properties provide a solid foundation for analyzing discrete-time systems using the Z-transform.
Considering two discrete-time signals, the …
The property of Accumulation is derived by expressing the accumulated sum and applying the time-shifting property to solve for the Z-transform.
It states …
The inverse Z-transform is an essential tool used for converting a function from its frequency domain representation back to the time domain.
Consider the …
Most practical discrete-time systems can be represented by linear difference equations, making the z-transform a particularly useful tool.
Knowing the …
The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) analyzes the frequency content of discrete-time signals.
It maps the N-sampled discrete time-domain sequence to its …
High-definition Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic imaging is an emerging approach to obtain detailed images that have associated …
The appearance and the movements of immune cells are driven by their environment. As a reaction to a pathogen invasion, the immune cells are recruited to …
Social interaction is of vital importance for human beings. While the hyperscanning approach has been extensively used to study interpersonal neural …