ERRATUM NOTICE
Important: There has been an erratum issued for this article. Read more …
Summary
在这段视频中，我们展示了另一种方法为使用酶抗原检测技术，被称为免疫过氧化物酶检测病毒的检测和滴定。在这里，我们将显示你如何收集病毒样本，准备测试的细胞，并最终免疫过氧化物酶检测采用连续稀释，以确定病毒滴度。
Abstract
传染性病毒滴度的计算代表一个病毒学家的基本和必要的实验方法。古典斑块检测不能用于病毒不会造成明显的细胞病变效应，这是人类冠状病毒（HCoV）株229E和OC43。另一种间接免疫过氧化物酶测定法（IPA），这里是这些病毒的检测和滴定。易感细胞接种在96孔板的样品稀释与串行数。通过“近期行动计划”的病毒检测病毒的生长后，产生的传染性病毒滴度，“组织文化的感染剂量（TCID50）表示。这代表了一个含有病毒的样本，在一系列实验室井的一半包含复制的病毒稀释。这项技术是一个可靠的方法用于生物样品中的HCoV滴定法（细胞，组织或体液）。
Protocol
这个实验方法的完整的文本协议，在斯普林格协议。
Tags
微生物学，第14期，斯普林格协议，人类冠状病毒，HCoV - 229E，HCoV - OC43，细胞和组织样本，滴定法，免疫过氧化物酶检测，TCID50Erratum
Formal Correction: Erratum: Titration of Human Coronaviruses Using an Immunoperoxidase Assay
Posted by JoVE Editors on 04/01/2012.
Citeable Link.
A correction was made to: Titration of Human Coronaviruses Using an Immunoperoxidase Assay. A revised abstract was republished due to a publisher error.
Revised Abstract:
Determination of infectious viral titers is a basic and essential experimental approach for virologists. Classical plaque assays cannot be used for viruses that do not cause significant cytopathic effects, which is the case for prototype strains 229E and OC43 of human coronavirus (HCoV). Therefore, an alternative indirect immunoperoxidase assay (IPA) was developed for the detection and titration of these viruses and is described herein. Susceptible cells are inoculated with serial logarithmic dilutions of virus-containing samples in a 96-well plate format. After viral growth, viral detection by IPA yields the infectious virus titer, expressed as 'Tissue Culture Infectious Dose 50 percent' (TCID50). This represents the dilution of a virus-containing sample at which half of a series of laboratory wells contain infectious replicating virus. This technique provides a reliable method for the titration of HCoV-229E and HCoV-OC43 in biological samples such as cells, tissues and fluids. This article is based on work first reported in Methods in Molecular Biology (2008) volume 454, pages 93-102.
Original Abstract:
Calculation of infectious viral titers represents a basic and essential experimental approach for virologists. Classical plaque assays cannot be used for viruses that do not cause significant cytopathic effects, which is the case for strains 229E and OC43 of human coronavirus (HCoV). An alternative indirect immunoperoxidase assay (IPA) is herein described for the detection and titration of these viruses. Susceptible cells are inoculated with serial logarithmic dilutions of samples in a 96-well plate. After viral growth, viral detection by IPA yields the infectious virus titer, expressed as "Tissue Culture Infectious Dose" (TCID50). This represents the dilution of a virus-containing sample at which half of a series of laboratory wells contain replicating virus. This technique is a reliable method for the titration of HCoV in biological samples (cells, tissues or fluids).
