/*!
Theme Name: Jove
Theme URI: http://underscores.me/
Author: TheApprender
Author URI: https://theapprender.com
Description: Theme for Jove
Version: 1.0.0
Tested up to: 5.4
Requires PHP: 5.6
License: GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI: LICENSE
Text Domain: jove
Tags: custom-background, custom-logo, custom-menu, featured-images, threaded-comments, translation-ready

This theme, like WordPress, is licensed under the GPL.
Use it to make something cool, have fun, and share what you've learned.

Jove is based on Underscores https://underscores.me/, (C) 2012-2020 Automattic, Inc.
Underscores is distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL v2 or later.

Normalizing styles have been helped along thanks to the fine work of
Nicolas Gallagher and Jonathan Neal https://necolas.github.io/normalize.css/
*/

body{overflow-x:hidden;}

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    outline: none;
}

.how_to_text {
    max-width: 400px;
}


ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

body {
    font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
    font-optical-sizing: auto;
    line-height: 142%;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.footer-btn {
    background-color: #e7f3ff;
    color: #137cec !important;
    border-radius: 6px;
    display: inline-block;
    padding: .5rem 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    border: none;
}

.footer-btn:hover {
    background-color: #d0e7ff;
}

.active .explore_wrapper {
    border-bottom: 0px;
    margin-bottom: -2px;
}

.footer-heading {
    font-weight: 500;
    padding-bottom: .5rem;
}

.footer-toggle {
    transition: transform .3s;
}

.footer-toggle.rotated {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.footer-block-navigation.open .footer-list {
    display: block !important;
}

.footer-list li + li {
    margin-top: .5rem;
}

.footer a {
    color: #333;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.footer a:hover {
    color: #111;
}

.footer-logo {
    height: 32px;
}

.social-icon {
    border-radius: 6px;
    border: 1px solid #d0e5fb;
    padding: 8px 4px;
    width: 16px;
    height: 16px;
}

.footer-legal {
    border-top: 1px solid #ebebeb;
    padding-top: 24px;
    margin-top: 24px;
}

a.footer-legal-links {
    color: #858585;
    margin-left: 10px;
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .breadcrumb_text {
        max-width: 60px !important;
    }
    
    .sc_text_acc_container {overflow-x:scroll;}
}
@media (max-width: 979.98px) {

    .s2 .jove_accordion_column {
        padding-bottom: 0px !important;
    }
.s2 .jove_accordion_column_wrapper {
    gap: 0px;
}

.s2 .jove_menu_children_chapter_wrapper {
    margin: 5px 0px;
}
    .how_to_content img {
    width: 80% !important;
    margin: auto;
}

    .footer-heading {
        padding: 12px 8px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ebebeb;
    }

    .footer-list {
        padding: 6px 18px;
        margin: 8px 0;
    }

    .footer-list li a {
        /*background: url(images/icon_right.svg) no-repeat center right;*/
        display: block;
        margin: 8px 0;
        padding: 8px 0;
    }

    .footer-legal {
        border: none;
    }
}

/*******************************************************************************************************/

/* - Base / Desktop - */
.why-choose-jove {
    background-color: #EDF5FE;
    padding: 64px 0;
    position: relative;
  }
  .why-choose-jove__title {
    font-size: 24px;
    color: #1D1D1D;
    font-weight: 500;
  }
  .jove-card {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 32px;
    /* margin-bottom: 32px; */
  }
  .jove-card__img {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 auto;
    max-width: 152px;
  }
  .jove-card__title {
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #007bff;
    margin-top: 16px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
  }
  .jove-card__text {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 26px;
    color: #555;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    font-weight: 400;
  }
  
  /* - Carousel Arrows - */
  .carousel-arrow {
    top: 24px;
    width: 32px; height: 32px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: #e0e0e0;
    display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
    font-size: 16px;
    transition: background-color .2s, color .2s;
  }
  .carousel-arrow.prev { left: 16px; }
  .carousel-arrow.next { right: 16px; }
  
  .carousel-arrow.enabled {
    background-color: #007bff;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
  }
  .carousel-arrow.disabled {
    background-color: #f0f0f0;
    color: #999;
    cursor: default;
  }
  
  .testimonials_item.col-lg-4:hover .testimonials_play {
    background: #3273e8;
}
  
  
  /* Buttons */
  .footer-btn {
    background-color: #E7F3FF;
    color:            #137CEC !important;
    border-radius:    6px;
    display: inline-block;
    padding: .5rem 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    border: none;
  }
  .footer-btn:hover {
    background-color: #d0e7ff;
  }
  
  /* Headings */
  .footer-heading {
    font-weight: 500;
    padding-bottom: .5rem;
  }
  
  
  /* Toggle icon */
  .footer-toggle {
    transition: transform .3s;
  }
  .footer-toggle.rotated {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
  }
  
  /* Reveal on mobile when open */
  .footer-block-navigation.open .footer-list {
    /* display: block !important; */
  }
  
  /* Lists & links */
  .footer-list li + li {
    margin-top: .5rem;
  }
  .footer a {
    color: #333;
    text-decoration: none;
  }
  .footer a:hover {
    color: #111 ;
  }
  
  /* Footer logo */
  .footer-logo {
    height: 32px;
  }
  
  
  .social-icon{border-radius:6px; border: 1px solid #D0E5FB;padding:8px 4px;width:16px;height:16px}
  
  .footer-legal{border-top: 1px solid #EBEBEB; padding-top:24px;margin-top:24px;}
    a.footer-legal-links{color:#858585;margin-left:10px}
  
  
  @media (max-width: 979.98px) {
    .footer-heading{padding:12px 8px;border-bottom:1px solid #EBEBEB}
    .footer-list{padding:6px 18px;margin:8px 0;}
      .footer-list li a{display: block;margin:8px 0;padding:8px 0}
    .footer-legal{border:none;}
  
  
  .why-choose-jove {
      padding: 32px 0;
    }
    .why-choose-jove__title {
      font-size: 24px;
    }
    .scroll-container {
      display: flex;
      flex-wrap: nowrap;
      overflow-x: auto;
      margin: 0 16px;          /* cancel Bootstrap gutters */
      padding: 5px 0px;    /* show first card */
      justify-content: flex-start;
    }
    .scroll-container .col-lg-4 {
      flex: 0 0 80%;
      max-width: 80%;
      min-width:70%;
      padding-left: 0;
      padding-right: 0;
      margin-right: 16px;
      background: white;
    }
  }
  
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

a.breadcrumb {
    margin: 0px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #858585;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

a.breadcrumb.color {
    color: #137CEC;
}

a.breadcrumb[data-tooltip] {
    position: relative !important;
}

a.breadcrumb[data-tooltip]::after {
    content: attr(data-tooltip);
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 100%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    background: #000;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 8px 12px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 14px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0s linear;
    z-index: 99999;
    transition-delay: 0s;
}

a.breadcrumb[data-tooltip]:hover::after {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    transition-delay: 0.2s;
}


.breadcrumb_icon {
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.breadcrumbs {
    padding: 12px 0px;
}

.hero {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(231, 242, 253, 1) 70%, rgb(254 254 254 / 27%) 70%);
}

.hero_right {
    position: relative;
}

.hero_right::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    rgba(231, 242, 253, 1) 2%,
    rgba(254, 254, 254, 0.2) 100%
    );
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1;
}

.hero_left {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
}

.hero_left h3,
.hero_left .homeup {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #137CEC;
    line-height: 28px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.hero_left h1 {
    font-size: 36px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    line-height: 62px;
}

.hero_left h2,
.hero_left .homedown {
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 16px;
}

p.sh_text {
    margin: 0px;
    font-size: 20px;
}

.home .hero_left {
    width: 60%;
}

.sub_hero.container {
    padding: 0px;
    margin-top: -35px;
    z-index: 1 !important;
    position: relative;
    padding: 0px 12px;
}

.sub_hero_inner.d-flex {
    box-shadow: 0px -8px 15px -5px rgb(34 34 36 / 8%);
    padding: 15px;
    background: white;
    border-radius: 12px;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}

.sh_cell.d-flex {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    gap: 15px;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 10px 50px;
    align-items: center;
}

.sh_divider {
    width: 1px;
    background: #ffffff82;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    height: 15px;
}

.container.ctable {
    margin-top: 48px;
    margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.cdrop_title.d-flex {
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    /* margin-bottom: 24px; */
}

.cdrop_title.d-flex h3 {
    margin: 0px;
}

.edb_wrapper.staff-science-editor img {
    filter: grayscale(100%);
}

.edb_wrapper.vet-adv-boa .edb_member {
    width: calc( (100% / 3) - 14px );
    background: #F9FAFB;
    padding: 15px;
}

.cdrop_table_row.d-flex {
    align-items: center;
    gap: 13px;
}

.cdrop_table_row.d-flex p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.container.ctable .tablehead {
    margin-bottom: 40px;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.cdrop_title.d-flex h4,
.cdrop_title.d-flex h2 {
    margin: 0px;
    font-size: 18px;
}

.cdropdown {
    gap: 16px;
}

.cdropdown_section {
    box-shadow: 0px 2px 10px 0px rgba(217, 218, 218, 0.45);
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    gap: 24px;
}

.cdrop_table {
}

.cdrop_title {
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.cdrop_title_right p {
    margin: 0px;
    color: #858585;
}

.ctitle_divider {
    width: 1px;
    background: #D6D6D6;
    height: 10px;
}

.cdrop_title_right {
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
}

.cdrop_title_left {
    align-items: center;
    gap: 20px;
    align-items: flex-start;
}

.cdtr_title {
    color: black;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.cdtr_length {
    color: #858585;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.cdtr_divider {
    width: 1px;
    background: #D6D6D6;
    height: 10px;
}

.edb_wrapper_inner {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
}

.edb_member {
    width: calc((100% / 4) - 15px);
}

.edb_member img {
    width: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    height: 190px !important;
}

p.edb_name {
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
    margin-top: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}

p.edb_role {
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 16px; /* 133.333% */
    color: #5C5C5C;
    margin: 0px;
}

p.edb_department {}

p.edb_department {
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 16px; /* 133.333% */
    color: #5C5C5C;
    margin: 0px;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

a.edb_univ {
    
    
    
     /* 140% */
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 16px; /* 133.333% */
}

.edb_member p.edb_name {
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.edb_wrapper > p.edb_name {font-family: Roboto;font-size: 18px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 500;line-height: 25.2px; /* 140% */margin-bottom: 15px;}

.cdrop_table_row {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.cdropdown_section.active {
    gap: 24px;
}

.active .cdrop_icon {
    transform: rotate(0deg);
}

.cdrop_icon {
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.cdropdown_section:not(.active) .cdrop_title:hover .cdrop_icon {
    /* transform: rotate(10deg); */
}

a.hero_cta {
    background: #137CEC;
    min-width: 160px;
	max-width:190px;
    text-align: center;
    color: white;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 18px;
    padding: 15px 0px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    margin-top: 24px;
}

/* HOME */

.video_list_row {
    display: flex;
    gap: 35px;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
}


.sc_video_thumb img.sc_video_img, .sc_video_thumb img {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;     /* equivalent to background-size: cover */
    object-position: center; /* equivalent to background-position: center */
    border-radius:8px;
}

.video_item {
    width: calc(100% / 3 - 33px);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    gap: 16px;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding-top: 10px;
    align-items: center;
}

.video_thumb {
    width: 50%;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background-size: cover !important;
    background-position: center center !important;
    position: relative;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    height: 115px;
}

.video_desc {
    width: 50%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
}

.video_item_timestamp {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 9px;
    left: 15px;
    background: #2A2A2AB2;
    color: white;
    padding: 2px 5px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 12px;
    border: 1px solid #0000003D;
}

.video_desc h4,
.video_desc h3 {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 120%;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.cdtr_title h3 {
    font-size: 16px;
    margin: 0px;
}

.single-research-subject .sc_video_author {
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.cdtr_title {
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
    max-width: 85%;
}

.single-research-subject p.sc_video_desc {
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.list_arrow_prev a {
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 4px 8px;
}

.list_page a {
    color: #333333;
}

.single-research-subject .sc_video_thumb {
    height: 115px;
}

.video_desc p {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 16px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #5C5C5C;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.video_views {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    background: #F5F5F5;
    max-width: 100px;
    text-align: center;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 4px 0px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.video_views p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.container.video_list {
    padding: 0px 14px;
    padding-top: 40px;
}

.video_list_next {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0px;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    background: linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(255 255 255 / 81%) 80%, rgba(254, 254, 254, 0) 100%);
    /* padding: 0px 40px; */
    padding-left: 40px;
}

.video_list_prev {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0px;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255 255 255 / 81%) 10%, rgba(254, 254, 254, 0) 100%);
    /* padding: 0px 40px; */
    padding-right: 40px;
    z-index: 9;
    /* display: none; */
}

.video_list_next_button {
    color: black;
    background: #dbdbdb;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    border-radius: 4px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.video_list_prev_button {
    color: black;
    background: #dbdbdb;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    border-radius: 4px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.container.video_list > h2 {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.container.video_list_divider {
    height: 1px;
    background: #EBEBEB;
}

.video_item:hover .video_thumb {
    box-shadow: 0px 6px 8px -2px #00000047;
}

.video_item:hover .video_views {
    background: #e8f1fd;
    color: #5191ed;
}

.video_list_next_button img {
    transform: rotate(90deg);
}

.container.video_list_divider {
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.video_list_next_button:hover {
    background: #333333;
}

.video_list_row_inner {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    gap: 35px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    /* transform: translate(-437px); */
}

.ctable .chapter_articles_list {
    padding-top: 0px;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 4%;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row {
    flex-direction: column;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner .video_item {
	gap: 16px;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner .sc_video_thumb {
    width: 124px;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner .video_desc {
    width: 60%;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner .video_item .video_desc h3 {
	font-size: 14px;
	line-clamp: 3;
	margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner .video_item .video_desc p {
	font-size: 10px;
}
.chapter_articles_list .video_list_row_inner .video_item .video_desc .video_views {
	max-width: 90px;
}

.testimonials_item.col-lg-4 .testimonials_play{
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.testimonials_item.col-lg-4 {
    width: calc(100% / 4);
    /* background: white; */
    border-radius: 12px;
    cursor: pointer;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 6px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05),
  0 10px 15px -3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.10);
}

.testimonials .scroll-container {
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.why-choose-jove.testimonials > .container {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.testimonials_image {
    height: 220px;
    border-top-right-radius: 12px;
    border-top-left-radius: 12px;
    position: relative;
    background-position: center center;
}

.testimonials_play {
    position: absolute;
    top: 15px;
    right: 15px;
    background: #0000009c;
    /* padding: 10px; */
    border-radius: 4px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    display: flex;
    padding: 5px;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.testimonials_text {
    /* background: white; */
    padding: 24px;
    padding-top: 28px;
    height: calc(100% - 220px);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: space-between;
    color: black;
}

.testimonials_text_upper {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 20px;
}

.testimonials_text_lower p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.testimonials_name {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}

p.testimonials_job {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #858585;
}

p.testimonials_location {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #5C5C5C;
}

.why-choose-jove.testimonials {
    background: #F9FAFB;
    padding: 56px 0px;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.testimonials .why-choose-jove__title_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.testimonials 
.carousel_arrows {
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
}

.testimonials .carousel-arrow {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-size: 25px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    background: #E7F2FD;
}

.testimonials .carousel-arrow.disabled {
    background: #e7f2fd7d;
    color: #137cec80;
}

.text_info_upper {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-around;
    text-align: center;
}

.text_info_item {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
    color: #137CEC;
}

.text_info_item div {
    display: flex;
    font-size: 18px;
    gap: 10px;
}

.text_info_item div p {
    font-weight: 400;
    margin: 0px;
    font-size: 18px;
}

.text_info_item strong {
    font-size: 48px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.style2 .sub_hero_inner.d-flex {
    background: rgba(10, 38, 66, 0.64);
    color: white;
    backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    padding: 5px 5px;
}

.home .hero_left h1 {
    font-size: 48px;
    max-width: 800px;
}

.h_subtitle {
    color: #5C5C5C;
    font-size: 18px;
}

.text_info {
    padding-top: 76px;
    background: #EDF5FE;
    /* margin-top: 56px; */
    padding-bottom: 56px;
}

.text_info_lower {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 80px;
}

.text_info_lower > p {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.text_info_lower_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 100px;
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.home .hero_right::after {
    display: none;
}

.hero.home {
    position: relative;
	background-image:
    linear-gradient(90deg,
      #F9F9F9 40%,
      rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.99) 42%,
      rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.8) 48%,
      rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.7) 54%,
      rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.6) 60%,
      rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.00) 76%
    ),
    url("/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/hero-homepage.jpg");
  background-size: contain;  
  background-position: right;
  background-repeat: no-repeat; 
}

.sub_hero.container.style2 {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 32px;
    padding: 0px;
}

.custom_search {
    position: relative;
    background: white;
    max-width: 480px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 6px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    margin-top: 50px;
    border: 1px solid #A1CBF7;
}

.custom_search input[type="text"] {
    width: 100%;
    font-size: 18px;
    padding-left: 10px;
}

.custom_search input[type="text"] {
    color: #999;
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease;
}
.hidden-text {
    opacity: 0;
}

.style2 p.sh_text strong {
    display: none;
}

.header-container{
    width:100%;
    display: flex;
    padding:10px 20px;
    justify-content:space-between
}

.header > .header-container > div {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.header > .header-container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    /* padding: 0px; */
}

.header_menu {
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.header p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.header_menu a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    color: black;
    font-size: 16px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.header_menu a img {
    height: 12px;
    transform: rotate(90deg);
    width: 12px;
}

.header_language {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
}

.header_language img {
    height: 15px;
    display: inline-block;
}

.header_menu_left {
    gap: 66px;
}

.header a {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.header.sticky {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0px;
}

.header {
    top: 0px;
    z-index: 99999999999999999;
    background: white;
    display: flex;
    height: 56px;
}

.header_menu_right {
    gap: 20px;
}

.header_divider {
    width: 1px;
    height: 16px;
    background: #D6D6D6;
}

a.header_sign_in {
    border: 1px solid #137CEC;
}

a.header_free_trial, a.header_sign_in {
    padding: 6px 14px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 14px;
}

a.header_free_trial {
    background: #137CEC;
    color: white;
}

.header.sticky {
    background: #ffffffb0;
    backdrop-filter: blur(3px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(3px);
}

.terms_list .container {
    padding: 35px 12px;
    gap: 0px;
}

.terms_grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
    grid-auto-flow: column;
    gap: 0px;
    width: 100%;
}

a.terms_item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #333333;
}

.terms_list {
    background: #EDF5FE;
    margin-top: -35px;
    padding-top: 35px;
    position: relative;
}

.how_to_use_jove {
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 60px;
    padding-bottom: 60px;
    margin-top: 60px;
    background: #F9FAFB;
}

.how_to_selector {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-bottom: 32px;
}

.how_to_use_jove p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.how_to_content {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 48px;
}

.how_to_selector > div {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #85858533;
    padding: 12px 15px;
    color: #858585;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.how_to_selector > div.active {
    color: #137CEC;
    border-color: #137CEC;
}

.how_to_text h5 {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.how_to_text {
    text-align: left;
}

.how_to_step strong {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
    display: block;
}

.how_to_steps {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 16px;
}

img.blue-light {
    display: none;
}

.video_item:hover img.blue-light {
    display: block;
}

.video_item:hover img.eye-light {
    display: none;
}

img.eye-light {
    width: 15px;
    height: 13px;
}

img.blue-light {
    width: 14px;
    height: 13px;
}

.hero.style2,
.hero.style3 {
    background-size: cover;
    min-height: 330px;
    display: flex;
}

.name_chapter h5 {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #1D1D1D;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
}

.c_more {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    margin-top: 10px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.c_separator {
    width: 44%;
    height: 1px;
    background: #EBEBEB;
}

.c_text {
    width: 12%;
    display: flex;
    gap: 8px;
    justify-content: center;
    color: #137CEC;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.c_more > div {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.c_text p {
    margin: 0px;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

a.c_more {
    text-decoration: none;
}
/* 
.cdropdown_section.d-flex.flex-column.hidden {
    display: none !important;
} */

.style3 .hero_left h1 {
    color: #137CEC;
}

.style3 .hero_left h2,
.style3 .hero_left .subheaderp {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 500;
    max-width: 612px;
    line-height: 32px;
}

.sidebar_content.container {
    display: flex;
    gap: 22px;
}

.sc_content {
    width: 70%;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    margin-bottom: 61px;
}

.sc_sidebar {
    width: 30%;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    padding:0 0 30px 0
}

.sc_video img {
    width: 100%;
}

.sc_duration,
.sc_duration_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 16px 16px;
    background: white;
    border-radius: 12px;
    margin-top: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.sc_duration_left {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    color: #4B4B4B;
}

.sc_duration_right {
    display: flex;
    gap: 12px;
}

body.video {
    background: #f5f5f5;
}

.sc_duration p {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.sc_dot {
    height: 2px;
    width: 2px;
    background: black;
    border-radius: 100%;
}

.sc_duration_right div {
    padding: 12px;
    border: 1px solid #2183ED;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

.sc_content h1 {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    margin-top: 8px;

}

.sc_text {
    padding: 5px 16px;
    background: white;
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.sc_text ul {
    padding-left: 16px;
}

.sc_related {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px;
}

.sc_related p.italic {
    font-style: italic;
}

.sc_video_item {
    display: flex;
    gap: 16px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding-left: 0px;
    align-items: center;
}
.new_hero.home,.breadcrumb_wrapper {
	padding-top: 58px;
}
.single-article .breadcrumbs, .single .breadcrumbs {
    padding-top: 70px;
}
.single-research-subject .breadcrumbs {
    padding-top: 20px;
}
.new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper video, .new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper img {
display:block;
  width:100%;
  height:auto;         
  max-height:100%;
  min-height:0;
  object-fit: cover;

}
.video_overlay {
  position: absolute;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg,rgb(231, 242, 253) 0%, rgba(231, 242, 253, 1) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 60%);
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  z-index: 10;
}
.new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper {
  height: 100%;
}

.new_hero.new_style.landing-page .video_overlay{
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 255, 255) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 60%);
}

.new_hero.new_style.landing-page .new_hero_bg{
  background: white !important;
}

.single-research-subject .sc_video_content {
    width: 100%;
}

.list_arrow_next a {
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 4px 9px;
}

.single-research-subject .list_arrow_prev:hover a, .single-research-subject .list_arrow_next:hover a {
    color: white !important;
}

.sc_video_thumb {
    width: 164px;
    position: relative;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background-position: center center;
    height: 110px;
    border-radius:8px;
}

.page-template .sc_video_thumb{height:120px;}

.sc_video_content {
    width: 50%;
    padding: 6px 0px;
}

.sc_video_thumb p {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 6px;
    margin: 0;
    left: 6px;
    background: #000000b3;
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: white;
    padding: 4px;
}

.sc_video_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
}

.sc_sidebar h5 {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.sc_video_item p {
    margin: 0px;
}

p.sc_video_title, h3.sc_video_title{
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #1D1D1D;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

p.sc_video_desc {
    color: #333333;
    font-size: 12px;
    margin-top: 4px;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}

.sc_video_views {color: #5C5C5C;font-size: 14px;font-weight: 500;display: flex;gap: 10px;align-items: center;margin-top: 10px !important;margin-bottom: 8px;}

.sc_content h4 {
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.sc_content h5, p.related-videos-heading {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.sc_content a {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 29px;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #0d6efd;
}

.sc_content .authors_institutions a {
    color: #000 !important;
}

.sc_related a {
    background: #f6f6f6;
    border: 0px;
    padding: 4px 12px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #525252;
    margin:0;
    border-radius:4px;
    margin:0 !important;
}

.sc_content strong{font-weight:500;}

.sc_content h3 {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-top: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}


.sc_content li {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 29px;
}

a.terms_item p {
    margin: 0px;
    padding: 8px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 24px;
    overflow: hidden;
    white-space: nowrap;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;

}

a.terms_item:hover p {
    background: #e8f1fd;
    color: #5191ed;
    /* padding: 6px; */
}

.collections_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    gap: 24px;
}

.why-choose-jove .row.scroll-container {
    /* justify-content: center; */
}

a.collections_item {
    width: 25%;
    text-decoration: none;
    position: relative;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.collections_thumb {
    height: 220px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 999;
    background-position: center center !important;
    background-size: cover !important;
}

.collections.container {
    padding-top: 40px;
}

p.collections_text {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-top: 16px;
    color: black;
}

.collections_share {
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    right: 10px;
    background: #0000008f;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 8px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.collections.container h4 {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.collection_shadow_one {
    width: 90%;
    background: black;
    top: -2px;
    z-index: 1;
}

.collection_shadow_two {
    background: red;
    top: -6px;
    width: 80%;
}

.collection_shadow_two, .collection_shadow_one {
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    height: 5px;
    border-top-right-radius: 8px;
    border-top-left-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid white;
    background: #ebebeb;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.collections_item:hover .collection_shadow_one, .collections_item:hover .collection_shadow_two {
    background: #e8f1fd;
    border: 1px solid #5191ed;
}

.collections_item:hover .collection_shadow_one {
    top: -3px;
    height: 8px;
}

.collections_item:hover .collection_shadow_two {
    height: 8px;
    top: -10px;
}

.collections_wrapper.hidden {
    display: none;
}

.collections_inner {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 24px;
}

.c_more.less.collection.hidden {
    display: none;
}

.c_more.more.collection.hidden {
    display: none;
}

.style3 .sh_divider {
    height: 16px;
    background: #D6D6D6;
}

.style3 .sh_cell.d-flex {
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    border-radius: 8px;
    flex-grow: 1;
}

.style3:not(.nolinks) .sh_cell.d-flex {
    cursor: pointer;
    flex-grow: 1;
}

.style3:not(.nolinks) .sh_cell.d-flex:hover {
    background: #e8f1fd;
    color: #5191ed;
}

.style3 .sub_hero_inner.d-flex {
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 2%;
}

.c_more img {
    /* transform: rotate(1deg); */
}

.c_more.less img {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

a.collections_item:hover {
    position: relative;
    transform: translate3d(0px, -5px, 0px);
}

.collections_item:hover .collections_share {
    background: #137CEC;
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 7px 2px #00000033;
}

.list_header {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.list_right {
    display: flex;
    gap: 8px;
}

.list_header p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.list_right > div {
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    /* padding: 4px 8px; */
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 14px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.list_arrow_prev, .list_arrow_next {
    border-color: #89b6ef !important;
    color: #89b6ef;
}

.list_page.active {
    background: #3d80ea;
    color: white;
}

.list_arrow_prev:hover, .list_arrow_next:hover {
    border-color: #3d80ea !important;
    color: #3d80ea !important;
    background: #3d80ea !important;
    color: white !important;
}

.list_page:not(.active):hover {
    background: #89b6ef !important;
    color: white;
}

.video_list_dot {
    height: 3px;
    width: 3px;
    background: #5C5C5C;
    border-radius: 100%;
}

.video_list_dot_big {
    height: 8px;
    width: 8px;
    border-radius: 100%;
}

.video_list_dot_big.green {
    background: #00C975;
}

p.sc_video_author {
    font-size: 12px;
}

.video_list_wrapper {
    margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.special_header.special_container.container h2,
.special_header.special_container.container p {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #137CEC;
    margin: 0px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.special_header.special_container.container h1 {
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 36px;
}

.special_header.special_container.container {
    margin-top: 38px;
    margin-bottom: 36px;
}

.video_list_wrapper .sc_video_thumb {
    max-width: 230px;
}

.list_right.full {
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.video_list_dot_big.grey {
    background: #e0e0e0;
}

.container.video_list_divider.mbottom {
    margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.has_gradient .hero_right::after {
    display: none;
}

.hero_gradient {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255 255 255) 60%, rgb(254 254 254 / 27%) 100%);
    z-index: 1;
}

.hero.style3.has_gradient {
    position: relative;
    background: none;
}

.has_gradient .hero_left {
    z-index: 2;
}

.alone .cdrop_table {
    max-height: 100%;
}

.cdrop_table,
.cdrop_subtable {
    display: none;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 21px;
}

.cdrop_suboption_icon_open,
.cdrop_suboption_icon_close {
    display: none;
}

.cdrop_suboption_icon_open.active,
.cdrop_suboption_icon_close.active {
    display: block;
}

.cdrop_suboption_text {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.cdrop_suboption_title {
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
}

.cdrop_suboption {
    padding: 20px 20px;
    background: #F9FAFB;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.cdrop_suboption_title {
    /* margin-bottom: 15px; */
    cursor: pointer;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.errorpage_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    padding-top: 200px;
    padding-bottom: 200px;
}

h1 {}

.errorpage_wrapper h1 {
    font-size: 30px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.errorpage_wrapper h2 {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #858585;
    font-weight: 400;
    margin-top: 5px;
}

.error_divider {
    height: 1px;
    background: #d6d6d6;
    width: 40px;
    margin: 25px 0px;
}

a.error_link {
    text-decoration: none;
    background: #3273e8;
    color: white;
    font-size: 18px;
    padding: 15px 25px;
    border-radius: 6px;
}

.elementor-widget-container .why-choose-jove.testimonials {
    background: #E7F2FD;
}

.cdrop_suboption_icon_open, .cdrop_suboption_icon_close {
    font-size: 23px;
    color: #a3a3a3;
}

.cdrop_suboption_title_left {
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
}

.cdrop_subtable {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.core .quiz {
    display: none;
}

.quiz .core {
    display: none;
}

a.sh_cell.d-flex p {
    color: black;
}

.sc_video_main_wrapper {
    max-height: 500px;
    display: flex;
}

.sc_video_main_wrapper img.jove-thumbnail {
    width: 100%;
}

.has4 .row.scroll-container .col-lg-4 {
    width: calc((100% / 4) - 22px) !important;
}

.sc_duration_left a {
    margin-right: 10px;
}

a.sc_video_button.sc_button2 {
    background: white;
    color: #387bea !important;
}

.jove_mob_banner {
    display: none;
}


.new_hero.new_style h1 {
  font-size: 36px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  line-height: 62px;
}
.subheaderp {
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 400;
  max-width: 625px;
  line-height: 28px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.full_button {
    max-width: calc( 50% - 20px ) !important;
}

.full_button a.elementor-button.elementor-button-link.elementor-size-sm {
    width: 100%;
}

.full_button a.elementor-button.elementor-button-link.elementor-size-sm span.elementor-button-content-wrapper {
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.uprightblue {
    display: none;
}

.style3:not(.nolinks) .sh_cell.d-flex:hover .uprightblue {
    display: block !important;
}
.style3:not(.nolinks) .sh_cell.d-flex:hover .upright {
    display: none !important;
}

.style3:not(.nolinks) .sh_cell.d-flex:hover p span {
    color: #137cec;
}
.special_container.container.video_list {padding-top: 0px;}
.single-research-subject {
    background: #F6F6F6;
}
h1.twp {
    margin: 20px 0px;
}

.j-article-inst{
    padding-left: 3px;
}
.sc_duration_lower p {
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}
.sc_duration_lower {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
}
.sc_text {
    padding-top: 5px;
}
.sc_text.new_item {
    padding-top: 20px;
    padding-bottom:20px;
    margin-top: 24px;
}

div#coreplayer {
    border-radius: 12px;
}
div#journalPlayer {
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    max-height: 450px !important;
    min-height: auto !important;
}
.text_version_buttons {
    margin-top: 15px;
}
.container.ctable > h3 {
    margin-bottom: 25px;
}
.sub_hero_inner.d-flex.downs {
    box-shadow: 0px 10px 15px -5px rgb(34 34 36 / 8%);
}

.nogap .cdrop_table,.nogap .cdrop_subtable {
    gap: 0px;
}

.name_chapter_wrapper p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.name_subchapter p {
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 20px; /* 142.857% */
    color: #1D1D1D;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}

.video_list_wrapper.research > div {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.how_to_content img {
    width: 500px;
}
a.sc_sidebar_thumbnail {
    position: relative;
    border-radius: 8px;
    display: inline-block
}
.e-far-play-circle {
    fill: white;
}

.sc_vid_play p {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-top: 15px;
}
a.sc_sidebar_thumbnail img {
    width: 100%;
    filter: brightness(50%);
    border-radius: 8px;
    height: 215px;
}

.jove_mobile_accordion_wrapper {
    overflow: scroll;
    height: 100%;
    align-items: baseline !important;
    padding-bottom: 118px;
}

.sc_vid_play {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    color: white;
    z-index: 999;
}

.subscription_required > div {
    background: #3273e8;
    padding: 20px;
    text-align: center;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.subscription_required p {
    margin: 0;
    color: white;
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
}

.subscription_required a {
    color: white;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.subscription_required {
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}



.single_individual {
    width: 350px;
    height: 360px;
    background: #dfdfdf;
    border-radius: 12px;
    margin-left: auto;
}

.sc_video_main_wrapper img.jove-thumbnail {
    z-index: 1 !important;
}

.sc_video_main_wrapper #journalPlayer img.jove-thumbnail {
    z-index: unset !important;
}

div#splash-top, div#overlay-pause {
    z-index: 2 !important;
}

.is-starting .fp-play {
    z-index: 1 !important;
}

flowplayer-middle-buttons.fp-switch {
    z-index: 1 !important;
}

.sc_content h2 {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin: 0 0 15px 0;
}

.notop {
    margin-top: 0px !important;
}

.sc_content.sc_text_content table.ck-table-resized td {border: 1px solid black;}

/***************************************************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************************************/
/**** Desktop Only ******/
/***************************************************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************************************/

@media (min-width: 1024px) {

    p.sh_text span {
    font-size: 14px !important;
   }

    p.subheaderp.archive {
    font-size: 18px !important;
    max-width: 500px !important;
    }

  .sh_cell.d-flex {
    padding: 10px !important;
  }

  .new_hero.new_style h1.archive {
    font-size: 28px !important;
  }

  .subheaderp {
    max-width: 500px !important;
   }

    .active .explore_wrapper {
    border-bottom: 0px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;
    position: relative;
    top: 1px;
}

    .disciplines_inner {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .s3 a {
    padding-left: 8px !important;
    position: relative;
    left: -8px;
}

.megamenu {
    position: absolute;
    top: 56px;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 99998;
    background-color: white;
}

img.footer_socials_img {
    display: none;
}

.footer_lower_buttons {
    display: none !important;
}

    .why-choose-jove.testimonials.has4 .carousel_arrows {
    display: none;
}


    .video_item {
        max-width: 400px;
}

    .elementor-widget-container .carousel_arrows {
    display: none;
}

    .sc_video, .sc_video_bg {
    min-height: 515px;
    min-width: 100%;
}

    .image_right .hero_right {
    position: absolute;
    height: 100%;
    width: auto;
    right: 0px;
}

.jove_el_team_wrapper img {
    height: 190px !important;
    object-fit: cover !important;
    width: 100% !important;
            object-position: top !important;
}

.jove_left_sidebar {
    position: sticky !important;
    top: 50px;
}


.col.footer-column {
    gap: 32px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

    .special_container.container, .special_container .container {
    max-width: 800px;
}

    .hero_left {
    width: 75%;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}

  .testimonials .scroll-container {
    overflow: auto;
    -ms-overflow-style: none;
    scrollbar-width: none;
  }

  .testimonials .scroll-container::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
  }

    .testimonials_item.col-lg-4 {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        /* height: 100%; */
        background: white;
        margin-right: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5);
        margin-left: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5);
        padding: 0px;
        width: calc((100% / 4) - 22px);
    }

    .testimonials .why-choose-jove__title {
    font-size: 24px;
    }

    .home .hero_right img {
        height: 85%;
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 0px;
        left: 0px;
    }

    .home .hero_right {
        min-height: 493px;
        width: 40%;
    }

    .style2 .sh_cell.d-flex {
        padding: 15px 20px;
        align-items: center;
        border-radius: 8px;
        transition: all 0.3s ease;
        width: calc((100% /3) - 1%);
    }
    

    .style2 .sh_cell.d-flex:hover {
        background: rgba(10, 38, 66, 0.64);
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .style2 .sh_divider {
        height: 18px;
    }

    .home .hero_left h1, .h_subtitle, .home .custom_search {
        position: relative;
        top: -40px;
    }

    .el_slider_arrow {
        display: none;
    }


}

@media (min-width: 1300px) {
  div.header_menu_middle {
    display: flex !important;
  }

  p.sh_text span {
    font-size: 18px !important;
  }

  p.subheaderp.archive {
    font-size: 18px !important;
    max-width: 500px !important;
  }

  .sh_cell.d-flex {
    padding: 10px 50px !important;
  }

  .new_hero.new_style h1.archive {
    font-size: 36px !important;
  }

  .style2 .sh_cell.d-flex {
    padding: 15px 20px !important;
  }
}


@media (max-width: 1400px) {
  .header_menu_middle {
    width: 30% !important;
  }
}


.language_icon.dropdown {
  margin-left: 5px;
  width: 8px;
  transform: rotate(90deg);
}
.mobile_v_m {
    display: none;
}
/***************************************************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************************************/
/**** Mobile Only ******/
/***************************************************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************************************/
@media (max-width: 1023px) {

.new_hero.new_style.landing-page .video_overlay{
    top: 1px;
    background: linear-gradient(360deg, rgb(255, 255, 255) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%) !important;
}

.mobile_v_m {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 5px;
}

.sc_content.sc_text_content {
    overflow-x: auto;
}

.sc_content.sc_text_content table.ck-table-resized td {border: 1px solid black;}

p.sh_text {
    flex-direction: row !important;
}

.mobile_v_m p {
    margin: 0px;
    color: #3d93ef;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.mobile_v_m img {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.breadcrumb_text {
    max-width: 150px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.disciplines_inner_inner {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.breadcrumb_text {
    max-width: 150px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.breadcrumb:last-child .breadcrumb_text {
    max-width: 100% !important;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

a.breadcrumb:last-child {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.disciplines_inner_inner > .container {
    display: none !important;
}

.disciplines_inner.container {
    width: 90%;
    background: #d1e4fa;
    display: none;
    flex-direction: column;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid #A1CBF7;
    border-top: 0px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 8px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 8px;
}

.disciplines_inner.container > .container {
    display: none !important;
}

.disciplines_inner.container a.terms_item p {
    overflow: visible !important;
}

.terms_grid_mobile {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 8px;
    width: 100%;
}

.terms_grid_mobile a.d-sm-none {
    display: none !important;
}

.jove_footer_lower {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 25px;
}

.new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper video, .new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper img {
    max-height: 300px;
}

img.attachment-medium.size-medium.wp-image-34008 {
    max-height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
}

.new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper, .new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper img {
  position: relative !important;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}
.new_hero_bg {
  /* background: linear-gradient(180deg,rgb(231, 242, 253) 0%, rgba(231, 242, 253, 0.9) 60%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%) !important; */
}
.new_hero_bg {
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgb(231 242 253) 0%, rgb(231 242 253 / 90%) 60%, rgba(231 242 253) 100%) !important;
  }
	
	.hero.home {
    position: relative;
	background-image: linear-gradient(360deg,
    rgba(249, 249, 249, 1) 60%,
    rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.95) 63%,
    rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.90) 66%,
    rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.4) 78%,
    rgba(249, 249, 249, 0) 85% ),
    url("/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/hero-homepage.jpg");
  background-size: contain;  
  background-position: top;
  background-repeat: no-repeat; 
}


    .sc_text_sidebar {
    display: none;
}

    .video_list_prev {
    display: none;
}

.video_overlay {
  background: linear-gradient(360deg,#E7F2FD 0%, #E7F2FD 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 50%) !important;
  top: 1px;
}

html body:not(.elementor-editor-active) .elementor_faq_container.mob_only  {
    display: none;
}

    .el_slider_none {
        display: none;
    }

    .el_slider_wrapper {
        padding-left: 20px !important;
    }

    .el_slider_arrow {
        background: #bdbdbd !important;
        width: 30px !important;
        height: 30px !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        border-radius: 4px !important;
        right: -10px !important;
    }

    /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
    .jove_left_sidebar .elementor-widget-container p {
        display: flex;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
        overflow: auto;
    }

    .jove_left_sidebar .elementor-widget-container p a {
        width: 50%;
        flex: 0 0 auto;
    }

    .header_menu_middle {
        display: none !important;
    }
    
    /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

    /**/

    .hero_gradient {
        background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgb(255 255 255) 30%, rgb(254 254 254 / 27%) 100%);
    }

    .style3 p.sh_text {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .style3 .sh_divider {
        height: 1px;
    }

    .collections_wrapper {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    a.collections_item {
        width: calc(50% - 12px);
        flex: 0 0 auto;
    }

    .megam_languages a {
        display: flex;
        width: 90%;
        margin: auto;
        justify-content: space-between;
        color: #3f4246;
        margin-bottom: 5px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
        padding-bottom: 5px;
    }

    .megam_languages {
        margin-top: 20px;
    }

    .megamenu_languages.accordion_submenu_wrapper {
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-between;
    }

    .footer .footer-list {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .footer .footer-list.active {
        display: flex !important;
    }

    .jove_mob_banner {
        display: flex;
        position: fixed;
        bottom: 0px;
        width: 100%;
        background: white;
        padding: 10px;
        padding-top: 20px;
        border: 0px !important;
    }

    .jove_mob_banner a {
        background: #127cec;
        width: 100%;
        display: block;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 20px;
        color: white;
        text-decoration: none;
        font-size: 20px;
    }

    .jove_mob_banner a {
        border-radius: 8px;
    }

    .footer .row.row-cols-1.row-cols-lg-4.mb-5 {
        margin-bottom: 0px !important;
    }

    .footer_upper_right_sm {
        display: flex !important;
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: center;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
        margin-top: 20px;
    }

    .footer_socials_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        justify-content: center;
        gap: 30px;
    }

    .megam_lang_right {
        display: flex;
        left: -15px;
        position: relative;
    }

    .megam_lang_right img {
        transform: rotate(90deg);
        margin-left: 10px;
    }

    .megam_lang_left p {
        font-weight: 500;
        font-size: 18px;
    }

    .collections.container {
        padding: 20px;
    }

    .home .hero_right img {
        width: 100%;
        padding: 45px;
        position: absolute;
        right: -45px;
        bottom: -45px;
    }

    .custom_search {
        position: relative;
        bottom: 35px;
        width: 100%;
        left: auto;
        right: auto;
    }

    .hero.home {
        position: relative;
        margin-bottom: 40px;
    }

    .home .hero_right {
        min-height: 170px;
    }

    a.hero_cta {
        display: none;
    }
    .hero .container {
        flex-direction: column;
        padding: 0px;
    }

    .hero_right img {
        width: 130%;
        margin-left: -15%;
    }

    .hero_right {z-index: 0;position: relative;margin-top: -170px;background: none; overflow: hidden;}

    .hero {
        background: none;
        background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(231, 242, 253, 1) 0%, rgba(254, 254, 254, 0) 100%);
    }

    .hero_left {
        padding: 20px;
        padding-top: 32px;
        z-index: 2;
    }

    .hero_right::after {
        background: none;
    }

    .header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none a {
    color: #3273e8;
    font-size: 14px;
    border: 1px solid #3273e8;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 5px;
    margin-left: 15px;
}

.header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none img {
    height: 19px;
}

.header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none form {
    display: none;
    position: relative;
}

.header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none form.active {
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
}

.header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none {
    align-items: center;
}

.header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none input {
    border: 1px solid #cacaca;
    padding: 4px 30px 4px 4px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    margin-right: 10px;
    line-height: 6px;
}

.subscription_required {
    margin-right: 1rem;
    margin-left: 1rem;
    margin-top: 1rem;
}

a.megalink {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 70px;
    background: #3273e8;
    width: 95%;
    color: white;
    padding: 14px;
    text-align: center;
}

.jove_mobile_accordion_wrapper a.megalink {
    position: relative;
    bottom: unset;
    background: #3273e8;
    width: 100%;
    color: white;
    padding: 14px;
    text-align: center;
    display: block;
    margin-top: 50px;
}

    .new_hero.new_style {
    height: 100% !important;
    padding-top: 0px !important;
}

    .sub_hero_inner.d-flex {
        flex-direction: column;
        padding: 15px 20px;
    }
    
    .sh_cell.d-flex {
        justify-content: space-between;
        padding: 12px;
        width: 100%;
    }
    
    p.sh_text {
        display: flex;
        width: 100%;
        flex-direction: row-reverse;
        justify-content: space-between;
    }
    
    .sh_divider {
        width: 100%;
        height: 1px;
    }
    
    p.sh_text {
        font-size: 16px;
    }

    .sub_hero.container {
        margin-top: 0px;
        padding: 0px;
    }

    .cdrop_title_right {
        display: none !important;
    }
    
    .cdrop_title_left.d-flex {
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: space-between;
        flex-direction: row-reverse;
    }

    .single_individual {
    width: 90%;
    margin: auto;
    margin-left: 0px;
}

    .cdtr_divider {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .cdropdown_section {
        padding: 16px 20px;
    }
    
    .cdrop_table_row {
        justify-content: space-between;
    }

    .breadcrumbs {padding: 12px 6px;}

    a.cdrop_table_row > div {
        flex: 0 0 auto;
    }
    
    .cdtr_icon {
        width: 10%;
    }
    
    .cdtr_title {
        width: 68%;
    }
    
    .cdtr_length {
        width: 22%;
        text-align: right;
    }

    .cdrop_table_row.d-flex {
        gap: 0px;
        margin-bottom:15px;
    }

    .container.ctable h3 {
        font-size: 18px;
    }
    
    .cdrop_title.d-flex h4 {
        font-size: 16px;
    }

    .cdtr_title {
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    
    .cdtr_length {
        font-size: 12px;
    }

    .container.ctable h3 {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    
    .container.ctable {
        margin-top: 24px;
    }

    .carousel_arrows {
        display: flex;
        gap: 10px;
    }
    
    .why-choose-jove__title_wrapper {
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-between;
        padding: 0 16px;
    }
    
    .carousel_arrows button {
        border-radius: 4px;
    }

    button.carousel-arrow.next {
        background: #3273e8;
        color: white;
    }
    
    .carousel-arrow.prev {
        background: #3273e8;
        color: white;
    }

    button.carousel-arrow.disabled {
        background-color: #f0f0f0;
        color: #999;
    }

    .cdropdown_section.active {
        border: 1px solid #A1CBF7;
    }

    .video_list_row {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .video_item {
        width: 100%;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .video_list_next {
        display: none;
    }

    .home .hero_left {
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 140px;
    }

    .container.video_list {
        padding: 20px;
    }

	.ctable .container.chapter_articles_list {
        padding: 0px;
    }

    .video_thumb {
        width: 50%;
        min-height: 75px;
        max-width: unset !important;
    }

    .video_desc {
        width: 50%;
    }

    .video_desc h4 {
        font-size: 14px;
        font-weight: 600;
    }

    .container.video_list_divider {
        margin: 0px;
    }

    .video_item.hidden {
        display: none;
    }

    .video_view_more {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: row;
        justify-content: space-between;
        align-items: center;
        margin-top: 16px;
    }

    .video_view_move_text {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 7px;
        color: #137CEC;
        /* width: 30%; */
        justify-content: center;
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .video_view_move_text p {
        margin: 0px;
    }

    .video_view_more_line {
        height: 1px;
        width: 37%;
        background: #EBEBEB;
    }

    .container.video_list_divider {
        display: none;
    }

    .video_list_row_inner {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 0px;
    }

    .text_info_lower_wrapper img {
    max-width:130px
    }

    .text_info_lower_wrapper {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        gap: 12px;
        width: 70%;
        margin: auto;
        margin-top: 30px;
    }

    .text_info_lower {
        border-top: transparent;
        margin-top: 40px;
        padding-top: 0px;
    }

    .text_info_upper {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 50px;
    }

    .text_info_item div {
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .style2 .sub_hero_inner.d-flex {
        flex-direction: row;
        padding: 15px;
        width: 90%;
        margin: auto;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .style2 p.sh_text strong {
        display: none;
    }

    .style2 .sh_cell.d-flex {
        padding: 0px;
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
        gap: 6px;
        width: auto;
    }

    .home .hero_left h1 {
        font-size: 30px;
        max-width: 408px;
        line-height: 36px;
		font-weight:500;
    }

    .h_subtitle {
        font-size: 14px;
        line-height: 20px;
        font-weight: 300;
        margin-bottom: 3px;
    }

    .sub_hero.container.style2 {
        bottom: -40px;
    }

    .style2 p.sh_text span {
        display: none;
    }

    .style2 p.sh_text strong {
        display: block;
    }

    .style2 .sh_divider {
        height: 15px;
        width: 1px;
    }

    .header_menu_left {
        gap: 15px;
    }

    .how_to_content {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .how_to_content img {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .terms_list > a {
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: space-between;
        text-decoration: none;
        background: #D0E5FB;
        padding: 16px 20px !important;
        color: #137CEC;
        width: 90%;
        border-radius: 4px;
        border: 1px solid #A1CBF7;
    }

    .terms_list {
        background: white;
        margin-top: -10px;
    }

    .terms_list p {
        margin: 0px;
    }

    .how_to_use_jove h4 {
        text-align: left;
    }

    .how_to_selector {
        justify-content: left;
    }

    .how_to_use_jove.container {
        padding: 0px 20px;
    }

    .c_separator {
        width: 30%;
    }

    .c_text {
        width: 40%;
    }

    .journal .hero_right img {
        display: none;
    }

    .journal {
        background-size: 166%;
        background-position: 59% -5%;
        min-height: 401px;
    }

    .sidebar_content.container {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .sc_content, .sc_sidebar {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .sc_content {
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .video_list_wrapper {
        margin-bottom: 24px;
    }

    .list_right.full {
        margin-bottom: 24px;
    }

    .list_header {
        margin-bottom: 16px;
    }

    .special_header.special_container.container {
        margin-top: 24px;
        margin-bottom: 24px;
    }

    .new_hero.new_style h1.archive {
        font-size: 30px !important;
        font-weight: 500 !important;
        margin-bottom: 8px !important;
        line-height: 36px !important;
    }

    p.subheaderp.archive {
        font-size: 14px !important;
        font-weight: 400 !important;
        line-height: 20px !important;
    }

    .new_hero.new_style .container {
        margin-top: -20px;
        padding-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .homeup {
        font-size: 16px !important;
        font-weight: 500 !important;
        line-height: 24px !important;
        margin: 12px 0 6px 0 !important;
    }

    .new_hero.new_style h1 {
        font-size: 24px;
        font-weight: 500;
        margin-bottom: 12px;
        line-height: 30px;
    }

    .subheaderp {
        font-size: 14px;
        font-weight: 400;
        max-width: 625px;
        line-height: 20px;
        margin-bottom: 0px;
    }

}

/* Test */

.jove_menu_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    width: 80%;
    margin: auto;
    gap: 24px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.jove_menu_right_items {
    width: 215px;
    background: white;
    box-shadow: 9px 1px 7px -6px #0000000f;
    padding-bottom: 50px;
}

.jove_menu_left_items {
    width: calc(100% - 215px);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.jove_menu_children_wrapper {
    display: flex;
}

.jove_menu_children_column {
    width: 50%;
}

.jove_menu_children_menu_item {
    padding-left: 15px;
}

.jove_menu_children_column > p {
    color: grey;
    margin-bottom: 25px !important;
}

.jove_menu_children_column {
    display: none;
}

p.jove_menu_item_title.active {
    background: #E7F2FD;
    color: #137CEC;
    border-right: 2px solid #137CEC;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_text {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 5px;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    /* background: red; */
    padding: 10px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_img {
    padding: 10px;
    background: #E7F2FD;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_text p {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #1D1D1D;
}

p.jove_menu_children_chapter_subtitle {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #858585;
}

.jove_menu_children_menu_item {
    padding-left: 40px;
    /* margin-bottom: 15px; */
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter {
    margin-bottom: 32px;
}

p.jove_menu_item_title {
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    cursor: pointer;
}

span.mi_image {
    display: none;
}

.jove_menu_children_menu_item a:hover span.mi_image {
    display: block;
}

.header_menu a.active {
    color: #137CEC;
}

.header_menu a.active img {
    transform: rotate(-90deg);
}

.header_menu a img {
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

header#masthead {
    position: fixed !important;
    top: 0px;
    z-index: 9999 !important;
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
}

.megamenu {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    /* padding-top: 20px; */
    background: white;
    box-shadow: 0px 23px 20px 1px #0000000f;
}

.buttonleft a.elementor-button.elementor-button-link.elementor-size-sm {
    padding-left: 0px;
    padding-right: 0px;;
}

.buttonleft svg {
    width: 21px !important;
    top: -1px !important;
    position: relative;
}

form.header_input_wrapper.mb {
    display: none;
    background: #efefef;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid white;
}

form.header_input_wrapper.mb input {
    background: #efefef;
    width: 80%;
}

form.header_input_wrapper.mb button {
    width: 19%;
    text-align: right;
}

.jove_mobile_accordion_wrapper {
    width: 98vw;
}

.jove_accordion_column_outer {
    width: 98vw;
}

.sticky .header, .sticky .megamenu {
    background: #ffffff;
    backdrop-filter: blur(3px);
}

.header, .megamenu {
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper.s2 {
    flex-direction: column;
}

.jove_menu_style2_three {
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;
}

.jove_menu_style2_three>div {
    width: calc(100% / 3);
}

.jove_menu_style2_one .jove_menu_children_chapter_outer {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 20px;
}

.jove_menu_style2_one .jove_menu_children_chapter_outer>div {
    width: calc(100% / 3);
}

.style2.column > p {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.style3.column {
    width: calc(100% / 4);
}

.style3.column div {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0px;
}

.style3.column > p {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    color: #137CEC;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.style3.column div a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: black;
    font-size: 16px;
    padding: 8px;
    padding-left: 0px;
}

.s1 .jove_menu_children_menu_item {
    padding-left: 70px;
}

img.vback {
    height: 16px;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper_outer {
    display: none;
    position: relative;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper_outer::before {
    content: '';
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: calc(100% - 80px);
    background: transparent;
    z-index: -1;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper_outer .jove_menu_wrapper {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1000;
    background: white;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper.s3 {
    padding-bottom: 32px;
}

body.zoom-detected .jove_menu_wrapper_outer::before {
    top: 56px;
    height: calc(100vh - 56px);
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    z-index: 99996;
}

body.zoom-detected .jove_menu_wrapper_outer .jove_menu_wrapper {
    z-index: 99999;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}

body.zoom-detected .jove_menu_wrapper {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 1200px;
    padding: 0 20px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

body.zoom-detected .jove_menu_right_items {
    min-width: 200px;
    max-width: 250px;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
}

body.zoom-detected .jove_menu_left_items {
    flex: 1;
    min-width: 0;
}

.jove_menu_children_menu_item a {
    color: black;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    padding: 8px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

a.jove_menu_children_chapter {
    color: black;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.jove_menu_children_menu_item a:hover {
    background: #E7F2FD;
}

.style3.column div a {
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    border-radius: 8px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.style3.column div a:hover {
    background: #E7F2FD;
}

.style1.special {
    padding-bottom: 32px;
}

/* Style 4 - Three Level Menu Styles */
.style4.column {
    width: calc(100% / 3);
    padding: 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    vertical-align: top;
}

.jove_menu_wrapper.container.s4 {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 30px;
    padding: 20px;
    min-height: 80vh;
}

.style4.column.research-column {
    flex: 1;
}

.style4.column.education-column {
    flex: 1;
}

.style4.column.business-others-column {
    flex: 1;
}

.style4.column p.level1 {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    margin-top: 0;
    color: #137CEC;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 16px;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}

.style4.column p.level1-subtitle {
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    margin-top: 0px;
    overflow: hidden;
    color: var(--gray-600, #858585);
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 20px;
}

.level1-subtitle-mobile {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    margin-top: -5px;
    overflow: hidden;
    color: var(--gray-600, #858585);
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 20px; /* 142.857% */
}

.level2-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 12px;
}

.level2-item {
    margin-bottom: 32px;
}

.level2-item h4.level2-title {
    color: #1D1D1D;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    margin-top: 0;
    letter-spacing: 0.3px;
    line-height: 24px;
}

.level3-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 8px;
}

.level3-item {
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.level3-item h5.level3-title {
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    margin-top: 0;
    color: #333 !important;
}

.level3-link {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #333 !important;
}

.level3-link:hover {
    color: #000 !important;
}

.level3-link h5.level3-title {
    color: #333 !important;
}

.level4-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 2px;
    margin-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link {
    color: #333;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 12px;
    padding: 4px 8px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    display: block;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link:hover {
    background: #E7F2FD;
    color: #137CEC;
    transform: translateX(3px);
}

.jove_menu_wrapper.s4 {
    padding-bottom: 32px;
}

/* Simplified styles for Level 4 - Aligned with Figma */
.level4-container {
    margin-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    background: transparent;
    color: #475569 !important;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding: 6px 0;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    position: relative;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    margin-bottom: 1px;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link:hover {
    background: #f1f5f9;
    color: #1e40af !important;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link .mi_title {
    color: #475569 !important;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin: 0;
    flex: 1;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link:hover .mi_title {
    color: #1e40af !important;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link .mi_image {
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link .mi_image img {
    opacity: 0.7;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    width: 16px;
    height: 16px;
}

.level4-container a.level4-link:hover .mi_image img {
    opacity: 1;
}

/* Specific styles for View All */
.view-all-link {
    color: var(--gray-800, #333) !important;
    font-family: Roboto !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-style: normal !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 20px !important; /* 142.857% */
    text-decoration-line: underline !important;
    text-decoration-style: solid !important;
    text-decoration-skip-ink: none !important;
    text-decoration-thickness: auto !important;
    text-underline-offset: auto !important;
    text-underline-position: from-font !important;
}

.view-all-link {
    color: var(--gray-800, #333) !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.view-all-link:hover {
    color: var(--gray-800, #333) !important;
}

.view-all-link:hover{
    color: var(--gray-800, #333) !important;
}
.menu-divider {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EBEBEB;
}



.jove_accordion_column_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column-reverse;
    gap: 15px;
}

.jove_accordion_column_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column-reverse;
    gap: 30px;
}

.jove_menu_row:not(.s3) .jove_accordion_column {
    padding-left: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #00000014;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.jove_accordion_chapter {
    padding-left: 10px;
}

.jove_accordion_link_wrapper {
    padding-left: 10px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
}

.jove_accordion_chapter_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
}

.s2 .jove_accordion_column_wrapper {
    flex-direction: column;
}

.jove_menu_row p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.s2 .jove_accordion_column {
    padding-left: 0px;
}

.s3 .jove_accordion_column_wrapper {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
    padding-left: 10px;
}

.jove_accordion_column_outer {
    display: none;
}

.jove_accordion_back {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    background: #F6F6F6;
    padding: 15px 15px;
    gap: 5px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.jove_accordion_column_outer > p {
    font-size: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.jove_accordion_column > p {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

a.ja_link_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    color: #5C5C5C;
    justify-content: space-between;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 12px;
}

a.ja_head_link_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    color: #5C5C5C;
    justify-content: space-between;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.jove_accordion_chapter > p {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.accordion_submenu_text_wrapper p {
    margin: 0;
}

.accordion_submenu_text_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 5px 0px;
}

.accordion_submenu_open {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 5px 0px;
}

.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper {
    padding: 15px;
    padding-bottom: 0px;
    display: none;
}

.accordion_submenu_text_wrapper > p {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 18px;
}

.jove_mobile_accordion_selector {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 10px;
}

.active .accordion_submenu_text_wrapper div {
    transform: rotate(90deg);
}

.accordion_submenu_wrapper {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #00000014;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.megamenu.d-lg-none.container {
    height: calc(100vh - 55px);
    padding-top: 15px;
    display: none;
    top: 55px !important;
}

.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper .style4 p.level1 {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    margin-top: 0;
    color: #137CEC;
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 14px;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}

.jove_accordion_link_wrapper .ja_link_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    color: #5C5C5C;
    justify-content: space-between;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 12px;
	padding-bottom: 8px;
}
.jove_accordion_link_wrapper .ja_link_wrapper:not(:last-child) {
	border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
ul.language_options .jove_accordion_link_wrapper .ja_link_wrapper {
	border-bottom: unset;
}

.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper .new_submenu_heading {
	padding: 0 0 20px 0;
}
.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper .new_submenu_heading:last-child {
    padding: 0;
}
.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper .new_submenu_heading p {
	margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper .new_submenu_product_wrapper {
	padding-left: 0;
    gap: 10px;
}
.accordion_submenu_open_wrapper .new_submenu_product_wrapper .jove_menu_children_chapter_text {
    gap: 0px;
}

.new_submenu_product_wrapper .jove_menu_children_chapter_text {
	font-size: 14px;
}

.new_submenu_product_wrapper .jove_menu_children_chapter_subtitle {
	font-size: 13px;
}

.new_jove_submenu_wrapper .jove_accordion_link_wrapper {
    padding: 0 10px 0 0;
}

.accordion_submenu_wrapper .new_menu_solutions_wrapper {
    padding: 10px 15px;
}
.new_menu_solutions_wrapper .accordion_submenu_link_wrapper {
    padding: 5px 0;
}
.new_menu_solutions_wrapper .ja_link_wrapper {
    font-size: 14px;
}

.new_submenu_view_all p {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.header .new_megamenu .simple_menu {
    width: fit-content;
    left: 240px;
    padding: 20px;
}
.new_megamenu .simple_menu .container {
    /* margin-left: 260px; */
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: 0;
    width: auto;
    padding: 0;
}
.new_megamenu .simple_menu .container a {
    padding: 0 !important;
    left: 0;
}

.header .new_megamenu {
    position: absolute;
    /* padding-top: 20px; */
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
}
.new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper_outer {
    background: white;
    box-shadow: 0px 23px 20px 1px #0000000f;
    width: 100%;
}
.new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper_outer .simple_menu {
    margin-left: 0;
    width: auto;
    padding: 20px;
}
.new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-left: 133px;
}
.new_megamenu .simple_menu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
    margin-left: 0;
}
.new_megamenu a:hover, .new_megamenu a:hover h4, .new_megamenu a:hover h5, .new_megamenu a:hover p, .new_megamenu a:hover span {
    color: #137CEC !important;
}
.new_megamenu .style4.column p.level1 {
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
}

@media (max-width: 1600px) {
    .header .new_megamenu:not(.simple_menu) {
        zoom: 1;
        overflow-y: auto;
         max-height: 90vh;
    }
    body.menu-open {
        overflow: hidden;   /* disables main page scroll */
      }
    .header .new_megamenu .simple_menu {
        left: 240px;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 133px;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .simple_menu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
    .header .new_megamenu:not(.simple_menu) {
        zoom: 0.9;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .simple_menu {
        left: 240px;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 150px;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .simple_menu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
}
@media (max-width: 1200px) {
    .header .new_megamenu:not(.simple_menu) {
        zoom: 0.8;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .simple_menu {
        left: 270px;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 172px;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .simple_menu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1024px) {
    .header .new_megamenu:not(.simple_menu) {
        zoom: 0.75;
    }
    .header .new_megamenu .jove_menu_wrapper.container {
        margin-left: 186px;
    }
}
/* Prevent body scroll when megamenu is open */
body.megamenu-open {
    overflow: hidden;
    position: fixed;
    width: 100%;
}

a.ja_link_wrapper div, .accordion_submenu_text_wrapper div {
    position: relative;
    left: -15px;
}

.header {
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px -6px #00000080;
    z-index: 99999;
    position: relative;
}

.op .open {
    display: none;
}

.op .close {
    display: block;
}

.close {
    display: none;
}

.header_hamburger.d-lg-none {
    min-width: 25px;
}

.about_us_block {
    box-shadow: 0px 3px 11px -1px #00000026;
}

a.sh_cell.d-flex {
    color: white;
    text-decoration: none;
}

a.video_item {
    color: black;
    text-decoration: none;
}

a.testimonials_item {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.sc_video video {
    max-width: 100%;
}

a.sc_video_item {
    color: black;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.sc_video_bg {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    z-index: 99999;
    background-position: center center;
    background-size: cover;
}

.sc_video {
    position: relative;
}

.video_list_prev_button img {
    transform: rotate(270deg);
}

p.sh_text strong {
    font-weight: 500;
}

p.sh_text span {
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 18px;
}

.hero.style3 {
    min-height: 350px;
}

.single_hero .hero_right {
    padding: 35px 0px;
}

.why-choose-jove.color2 {
    background: #EDF5FE;
}

.footer-list {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 10px;
}

p.hero_sub {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 28px;
    font-weight: 400;
    margin-top: -10px;
}

.row.scroll-container .col-lg-4 {
    background: white;
    width: calc((100% / 3) - 22px) !important;
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.why-choose-jove .row.scroll-container {
    gap: 24px;
}
.why-choose-jove.testimonials .row.scroll-container {
    gap: 0px;
}

.list_page.active a {
    color: white;
}

.list_page a {
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 4px 8px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

p.sc_video_title a {
}

.sc_video_item * {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.sc_video_author a {
    color: #333333;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

p.sc_video_desc a {
    color: #333333;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 16px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.sc_video_thumb {
    background-size: cover;
}

.container.video_list > h2 {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 20px;
    line-height: 28px;
}

.vmore img {
    transform: rotate(-90deg) !important;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter > a {
    text-decoration: none;
}


.text_info_separator {
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
    background: #D0E5FB;
    margin: 40px 0px;
}

.footer_sep {
    height: 16px;
    width: 1px;
    background: #D6D6D6;
    margin: 0px 25px;
}

.single-article {
    background: #f5f5f5;
}

.research h2.sc_video_title {
    font-size: 16px;
    color: black;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_img img.img_light {
    display: none;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_wrapper:hover .jove_menu_children_chapter_img img.img_light {
    display: block
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter_wrapper:hover .jove_menu_children_chapter_img {
  background: #137cec;
}
.jove_menu_children_chapter_wrapper:hover .jove_menu_children_chapter_img img:not(.img_light) {
    display: none;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter:hover .jove_menu_children_chapter_img img.img_light {
    display: block
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter:hover .jove_menu_children_chapter_img img:not(.img_light) {
    display: none;
}

.jove_menu_children_chapter:hover .jove_menu_children_chapter_img {
  background: #137cec;
}

.jove_left_sidebar a {
    color: #5C5C5C;
    /* background: red; */
    padding: 10px;
    display: block;
    transition: background 0.3s ease;
}

.jove_left_sidebar a.active {
    background: #e7f2fd;
    color: #137CEC;
    border-right: 2px solid #137CEC;
}

.jove_left_sidebar a:not(.active):hover {
    background: red;
    background: #e7f2fda3;
    border-right: 2px solid #137cecad;
}

.jove_left_sidebar p br {
    display: none;
}

html body:not(.elementor-editor-active) .jove_el_accordion_content {
    display: none;
}

html body:not(.elementor-editor-active) .elementor_faq_container:not(.mob_only)  {
    display: none;
}


.jove_el_accordion_item {
    background: #F9FAFB;
}

.elementor-widget-text-editor h5, .elementor-widget-text-editor h6 {
    color: #000000;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.elementor-widget-text-editor ul {
    margin-left: 25px;
}

.jove_form_element input, .jove_form_element select {
    border: 1px solid #EBEBEB;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 16px;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px;
    font-weight: 400;
    height: 40px;
}

.jove_form_element textarea {
    border: 1px solid #EBEBEB;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-size: 16px;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px;
    font-weight: 400;
    height: 100px;
}

.jove_form_row {
    display: flex;
}

.jove_form_element {
    width: 100%;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.row_double .jove_form_element {
    width: 50%;
}

.jove_form_row.row_double {
    gap: 20px;
}

.jove_form label {
    color: #333333;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.jove_form_element input[type="checkbox"] {
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
}

.jove_form_element span.wpcf7-form-control.wpcf7-checkbox {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 12px;
}

.jove_form_element span.wpcf7-form-control.wpcf7-checkbox > span {
    margin-left: 0px;
    display: flex;
}

.jove_form_element span.wpcf7-form-control.wpcf7-checkbox > span label {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.jove_form h5 {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.jove_resource_item a.elementor-button {
    width: 100%;
}

.jove_resource_item a.elementor-button span.elementor-button-content-wrapper {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    text-align: left;
}

.elementor-widget-container .row.scroll-container {
    gap: 0px;
}

.testimonials_image.no_placeholder {
    background-size: cover !important;
}

.elementor-widget-container .why-choose-jove.testimonials {
    margin-top: 0px;
}

.small.elementor-widget .container {
    max-width: 900px;
}

.why_item {
    box-shadow: 0px 3px 7px -2px #0000004f;
}

.jove_form_shadow {
    box-shadow: 0px 1px 6px 1px #0000000f;
}

.jove_test_style2 .container {
    max-width: 900px;
}

.jove_form_shadow.no_shadow {
    box-shadow: none;
}

.header_menu_middle {
    width: 40%;
}

.header_menu_middle form {
    width: 100%;
    position: relative;
}

.header_menu_middle form input {
    width: 100%;
    border: 1px solid #D6D6D6;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 10px 10px;
    background: #fafafa;
}

.header_menu_middle form button {
    position: absolute;
    right: 12px;
    top: 12px;
    background: none;
    border: 0px;
}

.header_menu a img.img_blue {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
    height: 12px;
    width: 12px;
}

img.img_blue {
    display: none;
}

.header_menu a.active img.img_dark {
    display: none;
}

.header_menu a.active img.img_blue {
    display: block;
    transform: rotate(0deg);
}

.style3.column div a:hover span.mi_image {
    display: block;
}

.testimonials_video_popup {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh;
    z-index: 999999999;
    background: black;
}

.jove_footer_lower {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.jove_footer_lower p, .jove_footer_lower a {
    color: #858585;
}

.jove_footer_lower_menu {
    gap: 20px;
    display: flex;
}

.hero_right video {
    max-height: 350px;
}

.video_right_bg {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    right: 0px;
    height: 100%;
    width: 18%;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 10%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 12%);
}

a.jove_social_link {
    border: 1px solid #D0E5FB;     
    padding: 0px;     
    border-radius: 4px;     
    width: 24px;     
    height: 24px;     
    text-align: center;     
    display: inline-block;     
    align-content: center;
}

.jove_footer_socials {
    display: flex;
    gap: 15px;
}

.testimonials_video_content {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    z-index: 9999999999999;
    width: 50%;
}

.jove_footer_copyright p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.jove_footer_lower {
    align-items: center;
}

button.testimonials_video_close {
    background: transparent;
    color: white;
    text-align: right;
    width: 100%;
    font-size: 35px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.elementor-element-1803215 .why_item {
    width: calc(33.333% - 20px);
    margin: 10px;
}

.elementor-element-1803215 {
      display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin: -10px;
}

#overlay-access {
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin:0 !important;
    width:100%;
}

.style2 a.sh_cell.d-flex p {
    color: white;
}

.why-choose-jove.tetimonials .row.scroll-container {
    gap: 24px;
}

.elementor-widget-container .row.scroll-container {
    gap: 0px;
}

.elementor-video-popup {
  position: relative;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.elementor-video-trigger {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}

.elementor-video-popup-overlay {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  z-index: 9999;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.elementor-video-popup-content {
  position: relative;
  width: 90%;
  max-width: 800px;
  background: #000;
}

.elementor-video-popup-content video,
.elementor-video-popup-content iframe {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.elementor-video-close {
  position: absolute;
  top: -10px;
  right: -10px;
  font-size: 28px;
  color: white;
  background: black;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 50%;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

/*********/

.print_button {
    color: #3273e8 !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    border: 1px solid #3273e8 !important;
    padding: 8px 15px !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
}

.el_slider_wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    overflow-x: auto !important;
    scroll-snap-type: x mandatory !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
}

.el_slider_item {
    flex: 0 0 auto !important;
}

.el_slider_item > div {
    padding: 0px !important;
    display: flex !important;
}

.language_dropdown {
    position: relative;
    /* display: flex; */
    gap: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.language_switcher_items {
    position: absolute;
    background: white;
    padding: 20px;
    left: -50px;
    z-index: 99999;
    display: none;
    top: 50px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    min-width: 250px;
}

.language_switcher_item img {
    display: none;
}

.language_switcher_item.active img {
  display: block;
  width: 20px;
  height: auto;
  position: relative;
  top: -4px;
}

.language_switcher_items a.active {
    color: #137cec;
}

.language_switcher_items a {
    margin: 7px 15px;
  display: flex;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  justify-content: space-between;
  color: black;
}

.language_switcher_items a:hover {
    color: #137CEC;
}

p.current_language {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-transform:uppercase !important;
}

.sc_duration_wrapper {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: baseline;
}

.sc_duration_top {
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.sc_duration_top p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.sc_duration_lower {
    width: 100%;
    padding-top: 10px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

p.sc_doi {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 16px;
}

p.sc_doi span {
    color: #3273e8;
}

.sc_button {
    background: #387bea;
    color: white !important;
    padding: 5px 15px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    border: 1px solid #387bea;
}

.sc_content.sc_text_content .sc_duration_wrapper {
    margin-top: 0px;
}

a.sc_video_button.sc_button {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding: 5px 15px;
}

.sc_text.new_item {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.sc_text_acc_title {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    margin: 20px 0px 0 0;
}

.accordion_page .sc_text_acc_title{
    cursor:pointer;
    background:url(images/arrow_up_black.svg) no-repeat;
    background-position: 100% calc(50% - 10px);

}

.accordion_page .sc_text_acc_title.open{
    cursor:pointer;
    background:url(images/arrow_down_black.svg) no-repeat ;
    background-position: 100% calc(50% - 10px);

}

.sc_text_acc_title h4 {
    margin: 0px;
}

a.skipto_item {
    color: black;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 16px;
    display: flex;
    width: 100%;
}

a.skipto_item.active {
    color: #137CEC;
    background: #e8f1fd;
}

a.skipto_item.active div {
    /* background: #e8f1fd; */
}

a.skipto_item p {
    margin: 0px;
}

a.skipto_item > div {
    padding: 9px;
}

.skipto_image {
    width: 5%;
}

.skipto_text {
    width: 95%;
}

.skipto {
    background: white;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 20px 0px 0 0;
    margin-bottom: 32px;
}

.skipto > p {
    padding-left: 15px;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.sc_text_content .text_version_wrapper p:first-child {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 24px;
    color: #5C5C5C;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}


.sc_text_content .sc_doi_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 9px;
}

.sc_text_content .sc_doi_wrapper p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.sc_text_content .sc_doi_wrapper p:nth-child(3) {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
    color: #5C5C5C;
}

.sc_text_sidebar .fp-ratio {
    padding: 0px;
}

.sc_text_sidebar div#coreplayer img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 250px;
}

.sc_text_sidebar div#coreplayer {
    min-height: 50px;
    height: 250px;
}

.sc_text.sc_text_only {
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;
}


.sc_text.sc_text_only .sc_text_sidebar {
    width: 25%;
    border-right: 1px solid #ebebeb
}

.sc_text.sc_text_only  .sc_text_wrapper {
    width: 100%;
}

.sc_text_sidebar_list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 5px;
}

.sc_text_sidebar_list a {
    color: #535F69;
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: 10px;
    line-height: 20px; /* 142.857% */
}

.sc_text_sidebar_list a.active {
    background: rgba(33, 131, 237, 0.10);
    color: #137CEC;
}

.erratum p {
    margin: 0px;
}

.erratum {
    background: #E7F2FD;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.erratum strong {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 25.2px; /* 140% */
}

.erratum p {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
}

.erratum a {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
    text-decoration-line: underline;
    text-decoration-style: solid;
    text-decoration-skip-ink: none;
    text-decoration-thickness: auto;
    text-underline-offset: auto;
    text-underline-position: from-font;
}

.text_version_buttons {
    display: flex;
}

.erratum.retraction strong {
    color: #DD6B20;
}

.erratum.retraction {
    background: #FFFAF0;
    margin-top: 25px;
}

.sc_text_sidebar_list {
    position: sticky;
    top: 50px;
}

.sc_text_content a.sc_video_button {
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}

input.wpcf7-form-control.wpcf7-submit.has-spinner {
    background: #3633fa;
    color: white;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
}

.testimonials_video_content iframe {
    width: 100%;
    height: 80vh;
}

.elementor-video-trigger .video-title {
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 24px; /* 150% */
    color: #137CEC;
}

.sc_sidebar.sc_text_sidebar span.access-section a {
    color: white;
}

.sc_sidebar.sc_text_sidebar .access-right.no-sub {
    font-size: 13px;
}

.sc_sidebar.sc_text_sidebar #overlay-access .access-left * {
    font-size: 12px !important;
}

.sc_sidebar.sc_text_sidebar #overlay-access .access-left {
    font-size: 14px !important;
}

.sc_sidebar.sc_text_sidebar div#overlay-access {
    margin: 0px;
    max-width: 100%;
}


.language_switcher_items.active {
  display: block;
}


.flowplayer.fourbythree {
  max-width: 100%;
  margin: 0px;
}

.sc_video_main_wrapper .flowplayer .access-left {
    display: block;
}



.new_hero.new_style {
  position: relative;
  /* padding: 60px 0px; */
  /* padding-bottom: 80px; */
  height: 360px;
  padding-top: 45px;
}
.new_hero.new_style .container {
  flex-direction: column;
  z-index: 1;
  position: relative;
}
.new_hero.new_style .video_wrapper {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0px;
  top: 0px;
  z-index: 1;
}
.new_hero_bg {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0px;
  left: 0px;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  z-index: 1;
  background: rgb(231, 242, 253);
}
.jove_mobile_accordion_wrapper {
    width: 100%;
}
.jove_mobile_accordion_selector {
    width: 100%;
}
.homeup {
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #137CEC;
  line-height: 28px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.accordion_submenu_wrapper.active {
    width: 98vw;
}
.new_hero.new_style h1.archive {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-size: 36px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    line-height: 62px;
}

p.subheaderp.archive {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 500;
    max-width: 612px;
    line-height: 32px;
}

.skipto_image {
    margin-right: 5px;
    margin-left: 5px;
    position: relative;
    top: -2px;
    opacity: 0;
}

.active .skipto_image {
    opacity: 1;
}

.sh_divider.active {
    background: #d6d6d6;
}

.ai_banner {
    padding: 6px 15px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 9px;
    background: #edf5fe;
    margin-top: 25px;
    width: 100%;
}

.ai_banner p, .ai_banner a {
    margin: 0px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 18px; /* 128.571% */
    color: #333;
}

.megam_languages {
    display: none;
}

.ai_banner a {
    color: #3273e8;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.ai_banner.v2 {
    margin: 25px 0px;
}

.wechat-modal { display:none; position:fixed; inset:0; z-index:9999; }
.wechat-modal.is-open { display:block; }
.wechat-backdrop { position:absolute; inset:0; background:rgba(0,0,0,.6); }
.wechat-dialog {
  position:relative; margin:10vh auto; max-width:400px; background:#fff;
  padding:20px; border-radius:8px; box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}
.wechat-dialog img { max-width:100%; height:auto; display:block; margin:0 auto; }
.wechat-close { position:absolute; top:8px; right:8px; background:transparent; border:0; cursor:pointer; line-height:0; }


.sc_text_acc_container{overflow-x:scroll}
.sc_text_only .sc_text_acc_container{max-width:700px;}
.sc_text_acc_container table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    table-layout: auto;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100%;
}
.sc_text_acc_container table th, .sc_text_acc_container table td{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:2px;}

.header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none input{width:120px;}

@media screen and (max-width: 367px) {
    .header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none input {
        width: 80px;
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 326px) {
    .header_righter.d-flex.d-lg-none input {
        width: 60px;
    }
}

.single .sc_text_acc{margin:20px 0;}

.sc_text_acc_container{margin:0;}

p.in_this{margin:20px 10px 10px 10px; font-weight:500;}
.elementor-33972 .elementor-element.elementor-element-46cab90:not(.elementor-motion-effects-element-type-background){
	background-position:right center;
}

button.expand{
	display:none;
}
ol.note-items li {
    font-weight: 500;
}
ol.note-items li p, ol.note-items li ul li {
    font-weight: normal;
}

/* MOBILE STYLES */

@media screen and (max-width: 700px) {

    a.breadcrumb[data-tooltip]:hover::after {
        display: none !important;
        visibility: hidden! important;
    }

    .sc_text_acc_container {
        overflow-x: scroll;
    }
    /* Your CSS rules here */
	img.attachment-medium.size-medium.wp-image-34008{
		object-fit:none;
	}
	.testimonials_text{
		height:calc(100% - 40vh);
	}
	.testimonials_image{
		height:40vh;
	}
	.list_page.active {
		padding: 4px 8px;
	}
	.full_button{
		width:100%;
		max-width:100% !important;
	}
	.static-page-header
	{
		--padding-top: 0px !important;
		padding-bottom:200px;
		background-position:81% 220px !important;
		background-repeat:no-repeat;
		background-color:#FFF !important;
		background-size:unset !important;
		position:relative;
		z-index:1;
	}

	.static-page-header::before {
		content: '';
		display: block;
		width: 100%;
		height: 100%;
		background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 41%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 72%);
		position: absolute;
		top: 0px;
		left: 0px;
	}

	.static-page-header .elementor-heading-title::before {
		content: 'Authors';
		display:block;
		font-family: Roboto;
		font-size: 16px;
		font-style: normal;
		font-weight: 500;
		line-height: 24px;
		color: #137CEC;
		margin-top:20px;
		
	}
	.static-page-header .elementor-video-trigger {
        position: absolute;
        width: calc(100vw - 60px);
        padding-top: 240px;
    }
	.static-page-header .elementor-video-trigger .video-title{
		font-family: Roboto;
		font-size: 16px;
		font-style: normal;
		font-weight: 500;
		line-height: 24px;
		color: #FFF !important;
	}
	.static-page-header .elementor-video-trigger .video-title:before{
		content: '';
		background-image: url(images/circle-play-blue.svg);
		background-size: contain;
		background-repeat: no-repeat;
		width: 30px;
		height: 30px;
		display: inline-block;
		margin-right: 10px;
		vertical-align: middle;
	}
	.static-page-header .elementor-video-trigger .video-icon{
		display:none !important;
	}

    p.v_header {
        font-size: 18px !important;
    }
    
   .how_to_use_jove .testimonials_image {max-height: 205px;}


   .sc_duration_top {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;   /* stack groups vertically */
    gap: 4px;                /* spacing between rows */
    align-items: baseline;
  }
  .sc_text_content .sc_duration_top {
    flex-direction: row;
  }
  
  .sc_duration_left {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;         /* allow wrapping */
    gap: 8px;                /* space between items */
  }
  
  .sc_duration_left .article-views,
  .sc_duration_left .video-duration {
    flex: unset;             /* inline next to each other */
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
  
  .sc_duration_left .publish-date {
    flex-basis: 100%;        /* force onto new line */
  }
  .text_version_wrapper .pub_date {
    flex-basis: auto;
  }
  .sc_duration_right {
    flex-basis: 100%;        /* DOI goes on its own line */
    color: #0073e6;          /* optional styling for DOI */
  }
  
  .sc_duration_left {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;  /* allow wrapping */
    gap: 8px;
    align-items: center;
  }
  
  
  .sc_duration_top {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;  /* light gray line */
    padding-bottom:20px;               /* spacing above line */
    margin-bottom: 0;  
      width:100%/* spacing below line */
  }
  .pub_date {
    flex-basis: 100%;
}
}

p.v_header {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
    color: #212529;
}
.cdtr_title  h2 {
    color: black;
    font-size: 16px;
}
.home .c_more{display:none !important;}
.sc_text_acc_container p {
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    line-height: 25px;
}

.mobile-skip-to .btn-toggle {
	background: #137CEC14;
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    opacity: 1;
    gap: 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
	margin-top: 16px;
}

.skipto-mobile-modal {
	margin-top: 16px;
}
.skipto-mobile-modal.active {
    display: block;
}
.skipto-mobile-modal:not(.active) {
    display: none;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 1023px) {
    .skipto {
        display: none;
    }
	.skipto-mobile-modal, .mobile-skip-to {
		display: block;
	}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 1024px) {
    .skipto {
        display: block;
    }
	.skipto-mobile-modal, .mobile-skip-to {
		display: none;
    }
}

div[data-elementor-type="wp-page"] {
	margin-top: 58px;
}


/* hero.home banner gradient */

@media screen and (min-width: 1440px) {
	@media screen and (min-width: 1440px) {
		.hero.home {
			position: relative;
			background-image:
			linear-gradient(90deg,
			  #F9F9F9 40%,
			  rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.99) 44%,
			  rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.8) 52%,
			  rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.7) 60%,
			  rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.6) 68%,
			  rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.00) 76%
			),
			url("/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/hero-homepage.jpg");
		  background-size: contain;  
		  background-position: right;
		  background-repeat: no-repeat; 
		}
	}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 1600px) {
	.hero.home {
		position: relative;
		background-image:
		linear-gradient(90deg,
			#F9F9F9 50%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.99) 54%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.8) 58%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.7) 64%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.6) 72%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.00) 80%
		),
		url("/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/hero-homepage.jpg");
	  background-size: contain;  
	  background-position: right;
	  background-repeat: no-repeat; 
	}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 1920px) {
	.hero.home {
		position: relative;
		background-image:
		linear-gradient(90deg,
			#F9F9F9 56%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.99) 60%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.8) 64%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.7) 72%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.6) 76%,
			rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.00) 80%
		),
		url("/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/hero-homepage.jpg");
	  background-size: contain;  
	  background-position: right;
	  background-repeat: no-repeat; 
	}
}

.how_to_use_jove .container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap; /* allows stacking on smaller screens */
    gap: 30px;
  }
  
  .how_to_text_core {
    flex: 1;              /* make them equal width */
    border: 1px solid #ccc; /* optional: just to visualize */
    padding: 10px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }

  .how_to_steps {
    padding: 20px;
    background: white;
    border-radius: 0 15px 15px;
}

.how_to_use_jove h2 {
    font-size: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.how_to_use_jove p {
    margin: 0px;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.how_to_step strong {
    color: #137CEC;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 400;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
    display: block;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}


/* ---Parner Logos Slider --- */
/* Arrow wrappers */
.partner-logos-carousel .logos-row{
    display:flex;
    flex-wrap:nowrap;                 /* no wrap */
    justify-content:space-between;    /* spread evenly */
    align-items:center;
    padding:12px 16px;
    gap:0;                            /* remove gap – use padding on items */
  }
  
  .partner-logos-carousel .logo-item{
    box-sizing:border-box;
              /* exactly 6 per row */
    padding:0 30px;                   /* horizontal breathing room */
    display:flex;
    align-items:center;
    justify-content:center;
    min-height:72px;
  }
  
  .partner-logos-carousel .logo-item img{
    max-height:48px; max-width:100%;
    height:auto; width:auto; object-fit:contain;
    
    transition:filter .2s, opacity .2s, transform .2s;
  }
 
  
  /* controls reuse your arrow; rotate left one */
  .partner-ctrl {
    width:40px; 
    height:40px; 
    border:none;
    top:50%;
    transform:translateY(-50%);
    display:flex; 
    align-items:center; 
    justify-content:center;
    border-radius:4px;
    cursor: pointer;
    background: #dbdbdb;
    color:#000;
  }
  
  .partner-ctrl.is-active {
    opacity: 1;
    background:#137CEC; 
  }

  .partner-ctrl.is-active .partner-ctrl-img {
    filter:invert(1) brightness(10);
  }
  
  .partner-ctrl.is-disabled {
    opacity: 0.6;
    pointer-events: none;
    cursor: default;
  }
  .partner-ctrl-img{ width:12px; height:auto; }
  .rotate-180{ transform:rotate(180deg); }
.carousel-control-next .partner-ctrl-img {transform:rotate(90deg);}
.carousel-control-prev .partner-ctrl-img {transform:rotate(-90deg);}

  /* tweak control hit area positions */
  #partnerLogosCarousel .carousel-control-prev{ left:-6px; }
  #partnerLogosCarousel .carousel-control-next{ right:-6px; }
  
  /* responsive: fewer per row on smaller screens */
  @media (max-width: 1199.98px){ .partner-logos-carousel .logo-item{ flex:0 0 calc(25% - 36px);} } /* 4 per row */
  @media (max-width: 767.98px) { .partner-logos-carousel .logo-item{ flex:0 0 calc(33.33% - 24px);} .partner-logos-carousel .logos-row{ gap:20px 24px; } } /* 3 per row */
  @media (max-width: 575.98px){ .partner-logos-carousel .logo-item{ flex:0 0 calc(50% - 20px);} } /* 2 per row */
  /* keep layout but make control unclickable */

/* Cookie Eyes */
div#hubspot-messages-iframe-container {
    z-index: 2147483646 !important;
}
div.cky-consent-container {
    z-index: 2147483647 !important;
}
.video-placeholder-normal[style*="width: 100px"][style*="height: 96px"] {
    display: none;
}
.menu-overlay {
    display: none;                /* hidden by default */
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);   /* black with 50% opacity */
    z-index: 999;                 /* should be below menu but above content */
  }


a.sc_sidebar_thumbnail.disabled {
    pointer-events: none;
}