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MIDDLE SCHOOL

Mathematics (Grade 8)

Geometry

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Geometry: Rigid Transformations

Rotating a Figure 90 Degrees Clockwise

Description

Rotating a Figure 90 Degrees Clockwise

Introduction

A rotation turns a figure around a fixed point without changing its size or shape. On a coordinate plane, rotation rules help us find the new coordinates of every vertex.

Transcript

Imagine you are solving a problem from your math textbook: Rotate triangle JKL 90 degrees clockwise about the origin on the coordinate plane.

The vertices of the triangle are (4, 3), (7, 3), and (6, 6).

A 90-degree clockwise rotation follows the rule (x, y) → (y, −x). This means swap the x- and y-coordinates and make the new y-coor...

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