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Units, Dimensions, and Measurements
SI Base Units Behind Measured Quantities
Description
SI base units are the starting point for measuring physical quantities. In any system of units, some quantities must be defined through direct measurement. These are called base quantities, and their units are base units.
Other physical quantities are built from these base values by algebraic com...
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Transcript
物理量可分为基本量和导出量。基本量可通过测量过程来表示,其单位称为基本单位。
例如,两点之间的距离以米为单位进行测量。此处的基本量是距离,用于测量它的单位是米,米是基本单位。
由基本量组合得到的物理量称为导出量,用于定义这些物理量的单位称为导出单位。
例如,汽车从一个地点到另一个地点的运动速度被定义为行驶距离除以行驶时间。这里,速度是由基本量距离和时间导出的导出量。
速度的单位是米每秒,该导出单位由基本单位米和秒导出。所有的导出量和导出单位分别由基本量和基本单位定义。
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