This is a free preview. For full access
Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Faults
Three-Phase Fault Current Analysis
Description
Three-phase fault current analysis in an N-bus power system uses the positive-sequence network and the bus impedance matrix. It helps estimate subtransient fault currents when a short circuit occurs at one bus. The method uses superposition, which means the problem is split into two circuits that are studied separately.
...Show More
Transcript
三相故障中瞬变前故障电流的计算 N-母线电力系统通过正序网络建模。在母线处发生三相短路 n 需要通过叠加法分析两个电路。
第一个电路将所有机械电压源短路,仅保留故障点处的故障前电压源。求解其节点方程(包括正序母线导纳矩阵),可得到正序母线阻抗矩阵。
当第一个电路中故障母线处存在单一电源时,通过节点方程的矩阵求解可确定任意母线处的故障电流和电压。
第二个电路表示故障前状态。忽略故障前负载电流可使所有电压等于故障前电压。短路电流的等效电路显示了自阻抗和互阻抗。
忽略故障前的负荷电流意味着所有同步电机的内部电压源相等,这些电压源可被一个等效电源所替代。
开关断开时,所有电流均为零,各母线...
Show More