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HIGH SCHOOL

Biology

Science Experiments

Basic Biology

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General Laboratory Techniques

Light Microscope Parts, Focus, and Uses

Description

A light microscope uses lenses and light to enlarge small specimens. It can magnify a sample to as much as a thousand times its original size. Scientists use it in many fields to see details that are too small to view with the naked eye.

At its simplest, a light microscope has a clear lens that m...

Transcript

光学显微镜是用于放大观察研究样品的仪器。它是非常有价值的研究工具,可使科学研究人员将物体放大到原来尺寸的1000倍来进行观察。正如您将要看到的,尽管光学显微镜运用的是一些最基本的原理,但它在观察实验室样品方面却有着无数的应用。

如其名字所指,光学显微镜需要一个光源,其发出的光被聚焦透镜聚焦后照射到样品上。

照亮样品的光到达一个称为物镜的镜头,它会生成一个放大的倒置图像。接目镜,也称目镜,会进一步放大图像,图像然后被眼睛接收。其他的光学元件也可以加入到光通道中来修正图像,这样使眼睛看到的样品是正确的方向。使用多种镜头的显微镜,正如这里您见到的这个,被称为复式显微镜。

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