Name: critical thinking skills in nursing practice
Uploaded: 2023-12-28T10:51:37.000Z
Duration: 1 min 25 s
Channel: JoVE

K12 Standards

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills

High School

Specialised Topic in Science

112.51.c.4.

112.51.c.4.A.

Critical Thinking II

Critical thinking competencies are the cognitive processes that a nurse applies to make judgments regarding the clinical care of patients&#8212;these can be either general or specific.
There are three main general critical thinking processes: problem-solving, decision-making, and the scientific method.
Problem-solving is the act of responding to a challenging situation and finding a solution.
For example, a nurse takes action to assist an asthmatic patient experiencing breathing difficulties.
Decision-making is an intentional and focused attempt involving decisions that aim to select the best resolution to the issue.
For example, a nurse puts up the side rails for a patient who has just experienced an episode of seizures.
The scientific method is a multi-step process of formulating and performing experiments to gather data and solve problems systematically.
Specific critical thinking processes include diagnostic reasoning and inferences, and clinical decision-making.
Diagnostic reasoning is the dynamic thinking process for determining clinical evidence of a patient&#39;s health, while inferences are the conclusions drawn from the related evidence.
Nurses engage in clinical decision-making by

critical thinking ii

Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:
<ul>
	<li>&#8226; Confidence: Confidence tends to grow with experience in recognizing strengths and limitations. One example is performing IV cannulations.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Independent thinking: Independent thinking is essential to improve and expand nursing practice. An example is selecting nursing interventions that are best for the patient.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Fairness: Fairness involves dealing with a situation justly without being partial or prejudiced&#8212;for example, impartial nursing care, regardless of the patient&#39;s financial status.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Responsibility and accountability are needed to conduct activities based on standards of practice.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Calculated risk: A critical thinker must be willing to take calculated risks to solve problems.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Discipline: Discipline is needed to follow a systematic approach when making a decision.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Perseverance: Perseverance aids in achieving the highest level of quality care.&#160;</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Creativity: Creativity deals with finding solutions outside the standard routines while still keeping the standards of practice.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Curiosity: Curiosity is present when there is interest in gaining new knowledge, for example, keeping oneself updated with emerging technologies.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Integrity: Integrity includes honesty, truthfulness, and willingness to accept mistakes&#8212;for example, errors in medication administration.</li>
	<li>&#8226;&#160;Humility: Humility involves accepting limitations in knowledge and skills</li>
</ul>
In addition, there are three main methods for developing critical thinking. Reflective journaling involves actively reflecting on or recalling an experience to understand its purpose or significance. Meeting with colleagues regularly to discuss and examine work experiences can enable critical thinking. Concept mapping visually highlights the relationship between the patient&#39;s problems and interventions.

Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:

	&#8226; Confidence: ...

Education

JoVE Core

Nursing

Unit 1

The Nursing Process I

KEY TERMS AND CONCEPTS

critical thinking skills in nursing practice

Critical thinking skills in nursing practice include confidence, independent thinking, fairness, responsibility, and more. These skills help students understand how nurses make careful decisions in real care settings. They also support safe, thoughtful patient care.

Confidence often grows with experience and with recognizing both strengths and limits. A clear example is performing IV cannulations. Independent thinking is also important. It helps nurses choose the interventions that are best for the patient.

Fairness means dealing with a situation justly and without bias. That can include giving impartial nursing care no matter the patient’s financial status. Responsibility and accountability are needed to carry out activities based on standards of practice. A critical thinker also accepts calculated risk when that risk may help solve a problem.

Discipline supports a systematic approach to decision-making. Perseverance helps nurses keep working toward the highest level of quality care. Creativity can lead to solutions outside standard routines while still following practice standards. Curiosity drives a person to gain new knowledge, such as staying current with emerging technologies.

Integrity includes honesty, truthfulness, and a willingness to accept mistakes. An example is being honest about errors in medication administration. Humility means accepting limits in knowledge and skills. These traits work together to strengthen critical thinking.

Three methods can help develop critical thinking. Reflective journaling means actively thinking back on an experience to understand its purpose or significance. Regular meetings with colleagues can help people discuss and examine work experiences. Concept mapping is another tool. It visually shows the relationship between a patient’s problems and the interventions needed.

Critical Thinking Skills in Nursing Practice

critical-thinking-skills-in-nursing-practice

the professional nurse

Nursing Skills Beyond Bedside Care

Professional nurses use skills that go far beyond bedside care. They often take on more responsibility in patient care and need a strong knowledge base to do their work well. That knowledge includes personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Nurses also need a wide set of skills to support safe care. These include cognitive skills, which involve thinking and judgment, technical skills for using tools and equipment, interpersonal skills for working with people, and...

patient-centered care

Patient Input in Care Decisions

Patient-centered care puts the patient’s input into care decisions. It looks beyond inpatient hospitalization and considers care needs across the full situation. Reflective practice can support this approach by helping caregivers reason through the practical details, what they have learned from their own practice, and what the patient needs. When patients are included in their care, they feel like contributors instead of outsiders. This can improve patient independence and increase involvement...

critical thinking i

Critical Thinking for Better Nursing Decisions

Critical thinking helps nurses make better decisions and spot barriers that can get in the way of success. It also supports brainstorming and putting ideas into action to reach goals. In nursing, this skill can reveal workflow inefficiencies and help improve management techniques. Nurses value critical thinking because it can strengthen professional standards. They often look for coworkers who can think this way, since it supports teamwork, conflict resolution, leadership training, and...

Critical thinking skills in nursing practice include confidence, independent thinking, fairness, responsibility, and more. These skills help students understand how nurses make careful decisions in real care settings. They also support safe, thoughtful patient care. Confidence often grows with experience and with recognizing both strengths and limits. A clear example is performing IV cannulations. Independent thinking is also important. It helps nurses choose the interventions that are best...

fundamentals of  nursing process i

Nursing Care Steps for Patient Support

The nursing process guides patient-focused care in nursing practice. Registered nurses use it to provide holistic care. It follows five linked steps that help organize care for each patient. Assessment is the first step. In this stage, a nurse collects and analyzes patient data in an organized and dynamic way. The information can include physiological, psychological, sociocultural, spiritual, economic, and lifestyle factors. Diagnosis comes next. This is a clinical judgment about the...

fundamentals of  nursing process ii

Nursing Process for Safe Patient Care

The nursing process supports safe and organized patient care. It also helps nurses protect themselves and justify the care they provide. To use it well, nurses need strong assessment and problem-solving skills. Critical thinking is a key part of this process. Nurses also use evidence-based interventions, which are care actions supported by evidence, to build better nursing care plans. This approach helps care stay systematic and efficient. The nursing process is goal-directed. Nurses work...

the scientific method in nursing process

How the Scientific Method Guides Nursing

The scientific method guides nursing by giving researchers a clear, step-by-step way to study problems. It is one of the most reliable and objective ways to gain knowledge. It also helps nurses use research-based evidence in practice and plan future research. Using the scientific method matters because researchers need to understand the process behind a study before they change practice. The method is systematic and orderly, which helps support validity, reliability, and generalizability.

key terms and concepts

Explore key critical thinking skills in nursing practice, including confidence, fairness, integrity, and tools like reflective journaling and concept mapping.

Critical Thinking Skills in Nursing Practice | JoVE K12

JoVE Core Nursing offers concise animated lessons on nursing practices, covering health systems, nursing organizations, and health concepts. It includes practical communication, infection prevention, and nursing fundamentals, providing students with a clear understanding of nursing principles.

nursing

Physics

PHYS.4

PHYS.4.A

PHYS.4.B

Chemistry and Physics

IPC.4

IPC.4.A

Reasoning

Reasoning involves transforming information into conclusions, which is essential for problem-solving, decision-making, and critical thinking.
Reasoning ...

Inductive Reasoning

Inductive reasoning is a form of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion. It is uncertain and operates in ...

Deductive Reasoning

Deductive reasoning, or deduction, is the type of logic used in hypothesis-based science. In deductive reasoning, the pattern of thinking moves in the ...

Correlation and Causation

Correlation and CausationStatistical tests can calculate whether there is a relationship, or correlation, between independent and dependent variables. A ...

Reason and Intuition

The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized ...

Critical Thinking I

Critical thinking helps decision-making and allows nurses to recognize barriers to success and find solutions to possible issues. It helps to brainstorm ...

Analyze, evaluate, and critique scientific explanations and solutions by using empirical evidence, logical reasoning, and experimental or observational testing as appropriate to the specialized topic of study, so as to encourage critical thinking by the student;

Private Cost and Benefit

Private cost is the expenses a business incurs while producing a good or the price paid by an individual in purchasing a good.
For example, consider a ...

Social Cost and Benefit

Private costs and benefits are the financial impacts on individuals or businesses directly involved in a transaction.
However, when an additional unit of ...

from-theory-to-design-the-role-of-creativity-in-designing-experiments

From Theory to Design: The Role of Creativity in Designing Experiments

Source: Laboratories of Gary Lewandowski, Dave Strohmetz, and Natalie Ciarocco&#8212;Monmouth University

Research studies come into being when a ...

The Scientific Method

The scientific method is a detailed, empirical problem-solving process used by biologists and other scientists. This iterative approach involves ...

Observational Research

Source: Laboratories of Gary Lewandowski, Dave Strohmetz, and Natalie Ciarocco&#8212;Monmouth University

If you want to know how someone thinks or feels, ...

Relate the impact of past and current research on scientific thought and society, including research methodology, cost-benefit analysis, and contributions of diverse scientists as appropriate to the specialized topic of study; and

112.51.c.4.B.

Archival Research

Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer ...

Research Instruments

Research instruments are data collection and measurement tools, including survey questionnaires, interviews, observation checklists, focus groups, and ...

Primary Data Collection Methods I

Primary data is data that is collected by the organization that expects to use it.
Depending on the research problem, primary data collection can utilize ...

Primary Data Collection Methods II

Primary data collected through quantitative research provides structured responses, enabling quantifiable and comparative analysis.
Quantitative research ...

Research and explore resources such as museums, libraries, professional organizations, private companies, online platforms, and mentors employed in a science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) field to investigate STEM careers as appropriate to the specialized topic of study

112.51.c.4.C.

Scientific and engineering practices. The student knows the contributions of scientists and recognizes the importance of scientific research and innovation on society. The student is expected to:

Critical Thinking Skills in Nursing Practice

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