Sara Gianella Department of Medicine University of California San Diego Biography Publications Institution JoVE Articles Sara Gianella has not added a biography. If you are Sara Gianella and would like to personalize this page please email our Author Liaison for assistance. Publications Glucan Rich Nutrition Does Not Increase Gut Translocation of Beta-glucan Mycoses. Jan, 2021 | Pubmed ID: 32780885 HIV Screening in Emergency Departments: Linkage Works but What About Retention? Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. Dec, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 33314418 Altruism: Scoping Review of the Literature and Future Directions for HIV Cure-related Research Journal of Virus Eradication. Nov, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 33294210 "[It] is Now My Responsibility to Fulfill That Wish:" Clinical and Rapid Autopsy Staff Members' Experiences and Perceptions of HIV Reservoir Research at the End of Life PloS One. 2020 | Pubmed ID: 33206710 High Prevalence of HIV-1 Drug Resistance and Dynamics of Transmission Among High-Risk Populations in Port-au-Prince, Haiti Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999). 12, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 33136738 Reduced Independence in Daily Living Is Associated with the Gut Microbiome in People with HIV and HCV MSystems. Oct, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 33051377 Depression in Individuals Coinfected with HIV and HCV Is Associated with Systematic Differences in the Gut Microbiome and Metabolome MSystems. Sep, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 32994287 Sex Differences in CMV Replication and HIV Persistence During Suppressive ART Open Forum Infectious Diseases. Aug, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 32793766 "My Death Will Not [Be] in Vain": Testimonials from Last Gift Rapid Research Autopsy Study Participants Living with HIV at the End of Life AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses. 12, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 32449625 Perceptions of Next-of-Kin/Loved Ones About Last Gift Rapid Research Autopsy Study Enrolling People with HIV/AIDS at the End of Life: A Qualitative Interview Study AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses. 12, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 32449624 Presence of Asymptomatic Cytomegalovirus and Epstein--Barr Virus DNA in Blood of Persons with HIV Starting Antiretroviral Therapy is Associated with Non-AIDS Clinical Events AIDS (London, England). 05, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 32271250 HIV Persists Throughout Deep Tissues with Repopulation from Multiple Anatomical Sources The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 04, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 31910162 Cytokine Network and Sexual Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission in Men Who Have Sex With Men Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 12, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 31768525 Presence of Epstein-Barr Virus DNA in Cerebrospinal Fluid is Associated with Greater HIV RNA and Inflammation AIDS (London, England). 03, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 31764071 I Wanted It As Soon As Possible: a Qualitative Exploration of Reactions to Access to Same-day ART Start Among Participants in San Diego's ART-NET Project AIDS Care. 09, 2020 | Pubmed ID: 31713432 Plasma (1 → 3)-β-D-glucan and SuPAR Levels Correlate with Neurocognitive Performance in People Living with HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy: a CHARTER Analysis Journal of Neurovirology. 12, 2019 | Pubmed ID: 31297727 Soluble Suppression of Tumorigenicity 2 Levels Are Not Predictive of Non-AIDS Events During Antiretroviral Therapy-mediated Viral Suppression AIDS (London, England). 07, 2019 | Pubmed ID: 31157664 Low Rate of Sex-specific Analyses in Presentations at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI) Meeting, 2018: Room to Improve Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999). 08, 2019 | Pubmed ID: 31021991 Challenges in Quantifying Cytosine Methylation in the HIV Provirus MBio. 01, 2019 | Pubmed ID: 30670613 Metabolic Syndrome and Neurocognitive Deficits in HIV Infection Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999). 05, 2019 | Pubmed ID: 30664077 Soluble Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor Is Predictive of Non-AIDS Events During Antiretroviral Therapy-mediated Viral Suppression Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 08, 2019 | Pubmed ID: 30418519 Genital HIV-1 Shedding With Dolutegravir (DTG) Plus Lamivudine (3TC) Dual Therapy Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999). 12, 2018 | Pubmed ID: 30383591 Ethical Considerations for HIV Cure-related Research at the End of Life BMC Medical Ethics. 10, 2018 | Pubmed ID: 30342507 Size, Composition, and Evolution of HIV DNA Populations During Early Antiretroviral Therapy and Intensification with Maraviroc Journal of Virology. 02, 2018 | Pubmed ID: 29142136 The Importance of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Research for Transgender and Gender-Nonbinary Individuals Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 04, 2018 | Pubmed ID: 29126186 Sex-based Differences in Neurocognitive Functioning in HIV-infected Young Adults AIDS (London, England). Jan, 2018 | Pubmed ID: 29112063 Cytomegalovirus and HIV Persistence: Pouring Gas on the Fire AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses. Nov, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 29140108 Effect of Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr Virus Replication on Intestinal Mucosal Gene Expression and Microbiome Composition of HIV-infected and Uninfected Individuals AIDS (London, England). 09, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 28906277 No Substantial Evidence for Sexual Transmission of Minority HIV Drug Resistance Mutations in Men Who Have Sex with Men Journal of Virology. 11, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 28794047 Evaluation of the Aptima HIV-1 Quant Dx Assay for HIV-1 RNA Quantitation in Different Biological Specimen Types Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 08, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 28592548 Elevated Cytomegalovirus IgG Antibody Levels Are Associated with HIV-1 Disease Progression and Immune Activation AIDS (London, England). 03, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 28121712 Early Antiretroviral Therapy Is Associated with Lower HIV DNA Molecular Diversity and Lower Inflammation in Cerebrospinal Fluid but Does Not Prevent the Establishment of Compartmentalized HIV DNA Populations PLoS Pathogens. 01, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 28046096 Increased Cell-free Mitochondrial DNA is a Marker of Ongoing Inflammation and Better Neurocognitive Function in Virologically Suppressed HIV-infected Individuals Journal of Neurovirology. 04, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 27921220 Can Research at the End of Life Be a Useful Tool to Advance HIV Cure? AIDS (London, England). 01, 2017 | Pubmed ID: 27755112 (1→3)-β-d-Glucan: A Biomarker for Microbial Translocation in Individuals with Acute or Early HIV Infection? Frontiers in Immunology. 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27752257 Cytomegalovirus and HIV: A Dangerous Pas De Deux The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Oct, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27625433 Rapid HIV Viral Load Suppression in Those Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy at First Visit After HIV Diagnosis Scientific Reports. 09, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27597312 Standard Vaccines Increase HIV-1 Transcription During Antiretroviral Therapy AIDS (London, England). 09, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27427877 Immunological Signaling During Herpes Simplex Virus-2 and Cytomegalovirus Vaginal Shedding After Initiation of Antiretroviral Treatment Open Forum Infectious Diseases. Mar, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27191006 Travel Pattern and Prescription Analysis at a Single Travel Clinic Specialized for Yellow Fever Vaccination in South Korea Infection & Chemotherapy. Mar, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27104012 Reply to Barrett, Et Al Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 06, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 27001803 (1→3)-β-D-Glucan Levels Correlate With Neurocognitive Functioning in HIV-Infected Persons on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy: A Cohort Study Medicine. Mar, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 26986173 Barriers to a Cure for HIV in Women Journal of the International AIDS Society. 2016 | Pubmed ID: 26900031 Signs or Symptoms of Acute HIV Infection in a Cohort Undergoing Community-Based Screening Emerging Infectious Diseases. Mar, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 26890854 Genital Epstein Barr Virus is Associated with Higher Prevalence and Persistence of Anal Human Papillomavirus in HIV-infected Men on Antiretroviral Therapy BMC Infectious Diseases. Jan, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 26809559 Cell-free Mitochondrial DNA in CSF is Associated with Early Viral Rebound, Inflammation, and Severity of Neurocognitive Deficits in HIV Infection Journal of Neurovirology. Apr, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 26428514 CD8 T-Cell Expansion and Inflammation Linked to CMV Coinfection in ART-treated HIV Infection Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Feb, 2016 | Pubmed ID: 26400999 Correlation of (1→3)-β-D-glucan with Other Inflammation Markers in Chronically HIV Infected Persons on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy GMS Infectious Diseases. 2015 | Pubmed ID: 27917362 Quantification of Total and 2-LTR (Long Terminal Repeat) HIV DNA, HIV RNA and Herpesvirus DNA in PBMCs Bio-protocol. Jun, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 27478862 Quantification of HIV RNA and Human Herpesvirus DNA in Seminal Plasma Bio-protocol. May, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 27376109 Circulating HIV DNA Correlates With Neurocognitive Impairment in Older HIV-infected Adults on Suppressive ART Scientific Reports. Nov, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 26603568 No Evidence of Posttreatment Control After Early Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy AIDS (London, England). Oct, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 26544575 Methamphetamine Use in HIV-infected Individuals Affects T-cell Function and Viral Outcome During Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy Scientific Reports. Aug, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 26299251 Short Communication: Increase of HIV-1 K103N Transmitted Drug Resistance and Its Association with Efavirenz Use in South Korea AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses. Jun, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25826122 The Sordid Affair Between Human Herpesvirus and HIV The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Sep, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25748324 Vaginal Cytomegalovirus Shedding Before and After Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy in Rakai, Uganda The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Sep, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25743428 Epigenetic Alterations in the Brain Associated with HIV-1 Infection and Methamphetamine Dependence PloS One. 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25054922 Estimating the Timing of Mother-to-child Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Using a Viral Molecular Evolution Model PloS One. 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24717647 HIV Migration Between Blood and Cerebrospinal Fluid or Semen over Time The Journal of Infectious Diseases. May, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24302756 Antibody Response to Achromobacter Xylosoxidans During HIV Infection is Associated with Lower CD4 Levels and Increased Lymphocyte Activation Clinical and Vaccine Immunology : CVI. Jan, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24173027 Virologic Correlates of Anti-CMV IgG Levels in HIV-1-infected Men The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Feb, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 23964106 Gut Lactobacillales Are Associated with Higher CD4 and Less Microbial Translocation During HIV Infection AIDS (London, England). Jul, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 24180001 Reply to Mounzer and DiNubile The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Aug, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23667136 Using Ultradeep Pyrosequencing to Study HIV-1 Coreceptor Usage in Primary and Dual Infection The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Jul, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23599311 Highly Precise Measurement of HIV DNA by Droplet Digital PCR PloS One. 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23573183 Cytomegalovirus DNA in Semen and Blood is Associated with Higher Levels of Proviral HIV DNA The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Mar, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23275608 Role of Seminal Shedding of Herpesviruses in HIV Type 1 Transmission The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Jan, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23148284 Herpes Viruses and HIV-1 Drug Resistance Mutations Influence the Virologic and Immunologic Milieu of the Male Genital Tract AIDS (London, England). Jan, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 22739399 Sexual Transmission of Predicted CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 Likely Originating from the Source Partner's Seminal Cells Virology. Dec, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 23040890 Impact of Seminal Cytomegalovirus Replication on HIV-1 Dynamics Between Blood and Semen Journal of Medical Virology. Nov, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22997072 Early Antiretroviral Therapy During Primary HIV-1 Infection Results in a Transient Reduction of the Viral Setpoint Upon Treatment Interruption PloS One. 2011 | Pubmed ID: 22102898 Detection of Minority Resistance During Early HIV-1 Infection: Natural Variation and Spurious Detection Rather Than Transmission and Evolution of Multiple Viral Variants Journal of Virology. Aug, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21632754 Minority Variants of Drug-resistant HIV The Journal of Infectious Diseases. Sep, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20649427 3D Visualization of Immune Cell Populations in HIV-Infected Tissues via Clearing, Immunostaining, Confocal, and Light Sheet Fluorescence Microscopy Tongyu Zhang*1, Auroni Gupta*1, Deborah Frederick*1, Laura Layman2, Davey M. Smith2, Sara Gianella2, Collin Kieffer1 1Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego JoVE 62441 Biology
3D Visualization of Immune Cell Populations in HIV-Infected Tissues via Clearing, Immunostaining, Confocal, and Light Sheet Fluorescence Microscopy Tongyu Zhang*1, Auroni Gupta*1, Deborah Frederick*1, Laura Layman2, Davey M. Smith2, Sara Gianella2, Collin Kieffer1 1Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego JoVE 62441 Biology