Fluorescent Polyq Proteins

Fluorescent polyQ proteins are engineered proteins that combine a fluorescent reporter with a tract of repeated glutamine residues, enabling researchers to visualize polyglutamine behavior in living cells. When the polyQ tract expands beyond a disease-associated threshold, the protein can misfold, self-associate, and form oligomers or intracellular aggregates, while the fluorescent tag supports imaging and quantitative analysis. These proteins serve as experimental models for studying protein aggregation, cellular toxicity, and neurodegenerative disorders such as Huntington’s disease. In biological techniques, they also help evaluate aggregation-modifying factors, compare cellular responses, and screen potential therapeutic strategies.

Fluorescent Polyq Proteins - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of PolyQ Protein Aggregation in Caenorhabditis elegans Neurons

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2025

Source: Pigazzini, M. L., et. al. Characterization of Amyloid Structures in Aging C. Elegans Using Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging. J. Vis. Exp. (2020).This video demonstrates the use of fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) to assess polyQ protein aggregation in C. elegans neurons, comparing control and chaperone protein-deficient worms. Increased aggregation in chaperone-deficient worms promotes energy transfer between clustered fluorophores, reducing fluorescence lifetime.

An Assay to Study Effect of Test Compound against PolyQ-Mediated Neurotoxicity in Worms

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2025

In this video, we describe a method to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of a test compound, astragalan, on neuronal survival in Caenorhabditis elegans from polyQ-mediated neurotoxicity. The assay uses Caenorhabditis elegans expressing the abnormally expanded polyQ repeats fused to GFP in their ASH neurons to measure neuronal survival following test compound treatment.

PolyQ Aggregation Assay to Identify Neuroprotective Effect of a Compound in Worms

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2025

This video describes an in vivo method to screen the protective potential of neuroprotective test compounds in reducing polyQ aggregation in body wall muscle cells of nematodes and ameliorating aggregation-associated proteotoxicity.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Green Fluorescent Protein-based Expression Screening of Membrane Proteins in Escherichia coli

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Cited by 34 •

2015

A streamlined approach to screening for the expression of recombinant membrane proteins in Escherichia coli based on fusion to green fluorescent protein is presented.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry
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Rapid Assessment of Membrane Protein Quality by Fluorescent Size Exclusion Chromatography

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Cited by 2 •

2023

The present protocol describes a procedure to perform fluorescent size exclusion chromatography (FSEC) on membrane proteins to assess their quality for downstream functional and structural analysis. Representative FSEC results collected for several G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) under detergent-solubilized and detergent-free conditions are presented.

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