Radius Bone

The radius bone is one of the two long bones of the forearm, extending from the elbow to the wrist on the thumb side, and it is essential for positioning and rotating the hand. At the elbow, its rounded head articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna; during pronation and supination, the radius rotates and crosses over the ulna while its wrist end moves with the hand. Its joints, shaft, and surrounding muscles transmit forces during gripping and upper-limb movement. Studying the radius bone supports anatomical education and helps researchers and clinicians understand forearm fractures, joint mechanics, growth, and rehabilitation.

Radius Bone - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius

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2023

The radius is longer of the two bones that make up the human antebrachium or forearm. At the proximal end, the radius articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna to form the elbow joint. At the distal end, the radius articulates with the ulna via the ulnar notch, forming the distal radioulnar joint. Distally, the radius also attaches to the carpal wrist bones (scaphoid and lunate) to form the radiocarpal joint. The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a short...

Radius of Gyration of an Area

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2025

The second moment of area, also known as the moment of inertia of area, is a crucial factor in understanding an object's resistance against bending deformation, or stiffness. To accurately estimate the second moment of area along any axis, one needs to concentrate all areas associated with that object into a thin strip, which should be placed parallel to that particular axis. As a result, the distance between this strip and the concerned axis can be determined by calculating its radius of...

Schwarzschild Radius and Event Horizon

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2025

No object with a finite mass can travel faster than the speed of light in a vacuum. This fact has an interesting consequence in the domain of extremely high gravitational fields. The minimum speed required to launch a projectile from the surface of an object to which it is gravitationally bound so that it eventually escapes the object’s gravitational field is called the escape velocity. The escape velocity is independent of the mass of the object. Merging the idea of escape velocity with the...

Interval and Radius of Convergence

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2026

A power series is a mathematical representation of a function as an infinite sum of terms involving powers of a variable. Such series converge only for specific input values, making it essential to determine the range over which the series produces valid results. This leads to the concepts of radius and interval of convergence, which define where the series behaves meaningfully.The radius of convergence describes the distance from the center within which the power series converges. For a...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Models of Bone Metastasis

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Cited by 115 •

2012

Animal models are frequently utilized to study cancer metastasis to bone. In this protocol we will describe two common methods of tumor inoculation for bone metastasis studies and briefly describe some of the analyses utilized to monitor and quantify these models.

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