Sliding Hernia

A sliding hernia is a type of hernia in which an internal organ forms part of the wall of the hernial sac, rather than simply protruding into it. It usually develops when a retroperitoneal organ, such as the sigmoid colon, cecum, or urinary bladder, descends alongside the peritoneum through a weakened area of the abdominal wall and becomes incorporated into the sac. Sliding hernias are especially important in biology and clinical anatomy because their unusual structure can complicate diagnosis and surgical repair. Recognizing the involved organ helps guide imaging, reduce the risk of organ injury, and support safer operative planning.

Sliding Hernia - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Use of a Rat Model to Study Ventral Abdominal Hernia Repair

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Cited by 5 •

2017

This manuscript describes methods associated with creation and repair of a ventral abdominal wall defect (hernia). This model can be used to study repair strategies such as those that use implanted materials. In this manuscript, repair of the experimental hernia with porcine small intestinal submucosa is presented as an example.

Education

JoVE Core - Pathophysiology

Hiatal Hernia

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2026

A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or heavy...

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

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Cited by 2 •

2022

Presented here is a method for improving the mesh placement in laparoscopic incisional hernia repair, which can shorten the time required for mesh fixation and reduce the occurrence of postoperative chronic pain.

Design Example: Designing Water Slide

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2025

When designing a water slide, controlling the speed of water flow is crucial for rider safety while maintaining an exciting experience. As water flows down the slide, gravity causes it to accelerate, with its speed at the bottom depending on the height from which it starts. The higher the slide, the more potential energy the water has at the top, which is converted into kinetic energy as it descends, increasing its speed. Bernoulli's principle determines the water's velocity along the slide.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
Free Sample

In vitro Biofilm Formation in an 8-well Chamber Slide

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Cited by 62 •

2011

This article describes the procedure for the formation and visualization of a bacterial biofilm grown within an 8-well chamber...

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