Transport Retention

Transport retention is the delayed movement of a chemical species through a medium because interactions with that medium slow its transport. In chromatographic systems, a compound repeatedly partitions between a moving phase and a stationary phase, while adsorption, solubility, molecular size, and electrostatic interactions influence how long it remains retained; stronger interactions generally produce slower migration. Measuring retention helps distinguish and identify compounds, optimize separation conditions, and assess transport through materials such as porous solids or membranes. The concept links molecular interactions with observable migration behavior and supports analytical chemistry, purification, and the design of selective separation processes.

Transport Retention - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Assay Techniques

Soil Core Sample Collection for Water Retention Property Analysis

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2026

Source:Alessia J. Marchesan1, Guillermo Hernandez Ramirez11Renewable Resources, University of Alberta. This video demonstrates the technique for collecting a soil sample for hydraulic property analysis. The sampling area is cleared, and the top crust is evacuated. The sampling ring is then placed into the soil to collect the sample. The ring with the sample is then cleaned, labeled, packed, and transferred undisturbed for analysis.

Determination of the Calcium Retention Capacity of Isolated Mitochondria

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2025

This video demonstrates the procedure to assess mitochondrial calcium retention capacity by monitoring real-time changes in fluorescence as mitochondria uptake calcium. This assay is useful for studying mitochondrial function and calcium-related processes, including apoptosis and neurodegenerative diseases.

Transport of Surface-modified Carbon Nanotubes through a Soil Column

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Cited by 5 •

2015

Surface properties of a nanoparticle are important for their interaction with the surrounding medium. Therefore the surface modification of carbon nanotubes can be critical for their transport and retention through porous media. Here, lab scale column experiments are used to understand the possible transport and retention of these nanoparticles.

Ferromagnetic Bare Metal Stent for Endothelial Cell Capture and Retention

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Cited by 12 •

2015

Our goals were to design, manufacture and test ferromagnetic stents for endothelial cell capture. Ten stents were tested for fracture and 10 more stents were tested for retained magnetism. Finally, 10 stents were tested in-vitro and 8 more stents were implanted in 4 pigs to show cell capture and retention.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Transport and Acclimatization of Rodents for Research

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. Transporting rodents for research requires procedures that minimize stress and maintain animal welfare during movement to minimize the influence on experimental outcomes. Transport cages should provide adequate ventilation,...

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