Electrolytic Thrombus Induction

Electrolytic thrombus induction is an experimental method that creates a localized blood clot in a blood vessel to model thrombosis under controlled conditions. A small intravascular electrode delivers a carefully regulated electrical current, causing endothelial injury and promoting platelet activation, coagulation, and thrombus development at the treatment site. Researchers use this approach in animal models to investigate thrombus formation, vascular responses, and the effects of antithrombotic therapies. Because the timing and location of clot formation can be controlled, the method supports standardized evaluation of drugs, devices, and mechanisms relevant to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.

Electrolytic Thrombus Induction - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Intravital Microscopy and Thrombus Induction in the Earlobe of a Hairless Mouse

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Cited by 4 •

2017

The ear model of the hairless SKH1-Hrhr mouse enables intravital fluorescence microscopy of microcirculation and phototoxic thrombus induction without prior surgical preparation in the examined microvascular bed. Therefore, the ear of the hairless mouse is an excellent in vivo model to study the complex interactions during microvascular thrombus formation, thrombus evolution, and thrombolysis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Electrolytic Inferior Vena Cava Model (EIM) of Venous Thrombosis

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Cited by 39 •

2011

The electrolytic induction of endothelial activation to the internal surface of the Inferior Vena Cava results in venous type thrombus formation due to endothelial activation and partial blood stasis, two components of Virchow's triad.

Intravital Fluorescence Microscopy to Study Microvascular Thrombus Formation

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2025

This video demonstrates the intravital fluorescence microscopy technique to study thrombus formation in a mouse model. The mouse is injected with a fluorophore-labeled polysaccharide to monitor blood circulation. Upon illumination with a high-intensity light, the phototoxic induction of an injury in the microvasculature of the ear leads to the formation of a thrombus, which is confirmed by visualizing the obstruction in the blood flow.

Education

JoVE Lab Manual - Chemistry

Electrolytic Cells - Concepts

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2020

Electrochemistry Electrochemistry is a branch of chemistry that describes and measures the relationship between electrical energy and a chemical change. Electrochemical reactions involve the movement of electrons from one species to another. If the reaction is spontaneous, it can result in a generated current. If the reaction is not spontaneous, it can be driven by the application of current. In electrochemistry, the key reaction is the oxidation-reduction reaction, called a redox reaction. The...

Electrolytic Cells - Student Protocol

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2020

Source: Smaa Koraym at Johns Hopkins University, MD, USA Electrolytic CellsExpand In this experiment, you will be assembling an electrolytic cell to perform electroplating. An electrolytic cell contains an anode and cathode connected by a power source, which drives the nonspontaneous redox reaction in the cell. When the anode material is oxidized, the ions travel to the cathode, where they are reduced and plated. In the case of this experiment, the electrolytic cell contains a copper anode...

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