Assimilation

Assimilation in psychology is the process of interpreting new experiences by fitting them into existing mental frameworks, or schemas. When a child encounters unfamiliar information, the child connects it to a known category and uses that schema to understand and respond, rather than substantially changing the schema itself. Assimilation works alongside accommodation, in which schemas are modified when existing interpretations cannot explain an experience. Together, these processes support cognitive development and adaptation by helping learners organize knowledge, make predictions, and gradually build more complex understandings of the world.

Assimilation - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Microbiology

Sulfur Assimilation

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2025

Sulfur is an essential element in biological systems, contributing to synthesizing key biomolecules, including amino acids such as cysteine and methionine, and cofactors such as coenzyme A and biotin. Microorganisms primarily assimilate sulfur as sulfate (SO₄²⁻) from the environment, which must undergo a series of biochemical transformations before it can be incorporated into cellular components. As sulfate is highly oxidized, it must undergo assimilatory sulfate reduction to become...

Inorganic Nitrogen Assimilation

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2025

Nitrogen is an essential element in biological systems, forming a crucial component of proteins, nucleic acids, and other cellular constituents. Many bacteria and archaea acquire nitrogen in the form of nitrate (NO₃⁻) or ammonia (NH₃), which are then assimilated into biomolecules through specific enzymatic pathways.Assimilatory Nitrate ReductionWhen nitrate enters the cell, it undergoes a two-step reduction process known as assimilatory nitrate reduction. Initially, the enzyme nitrate reductase...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

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Cited by 1 •

2016

There is a critical need for tools and methodologies capable of managing aquatic systems in the face of uncertain future conditions. We provide methods for conducting a targeted watershed assessment that enables resource managers to produce landscape-based cumulative effects models for use within a scenario analysis management framework.

Advanced Compositional Analysis of Nanoparticle-polymer Composites Using Direct Fluorescence Imaging

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Cited by 1 •

2016

Here we present a reliable method to monitor the incorporation of nanoparticles into a polymer host matrix via swell encapsulation. We show that the surface concentration of cadmium selenide quantum dots can be accurately visualized through cross-sectional fluorescence imaging.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
Free Sample

Challenges in Rheological Characterization of Highly Concentrated Suspensions — A Case Study for Screen-printing Silver Pastes

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Cited by 25 •

2017

A protocol for a robust and application relevant rheological characterization of highly concentrated suspensions is presented. Silver pastes used for screen-printing application in solar cell production are employed as model systems.

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