Quantity Discrimination

Quantity discrimination is the ability to detect and compare differences in the number or amount of objects, events, or other stimuli, making it a foundational aspect of numerical cognition. In psychology, researchers study how people and other animals form approximate representations of quantity and compare them using cues such as numerosity, area, density, and duration; performance typically becomes harder when quantities are closer in ratio. Experimental tasks that control these non-numerical cues can distinguish genuine quantity processing from perceptual judgments. Findings inform research on infant development, animal cognition, mathematical learning, and numerical processing.

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JoVE Core - Social Psychology

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Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who are...

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JoVE Journal - Behavior

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This manuscript describes a protocol to examine the olfactory system of rodents. The olfactory habituation/dishabituation test will allow investigators to determine whether a mouse habituates to a repeatedly presented odor and whether the mouse demonstrates dishabituation when presented a novel odor.

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