استخدام اختبارات الخوف التقليدية لتقييم الدوائر العاطفية المختلفة في الماشية

3:58

Test 1: Exit Velocity

4:52

Test 2: Chute Score

5:26

Test 3: Pen Score

6:02

Test 4: Bovine Zero Maze (BZM)

6:50

Test 5: Individual Startle Test (IST) and Group Startle Test (GST)

7:41

Test 6: Open Field Test (OFT)

8:08

Results: Representative Behavioral Responses of Cattle to a Variety of Fear Tests

10:05

Conclusion