استئصال الغدة الدرقية بالمنظار بدون غاز عن طريق النهج عبر الإبط

0:51

Creating Surgical Cavities for Endoscopic Thyroidectomy

1:52

Recognition and Safeguarding of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve, Inferior Parathyroid Gland, and Central Neck Dissection

2:38

Identification and Protection of Superior Laryngeal Nerve, Superior Parathyroid Gland, and Dissection of the Superior Pole of the Thyroid

3:09

En Bloc Resection of the Thyroid and Central Neck Lymph Nodes

3:48

Results: Gasless Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Outcomes

4:24

Conclusion