facet-to-facet-linking-shape-anisotropic-colloidal-cadmium

Facet-to-facet Linking of Shape-anisotropic Colloidal Cadmium Chalcogenide Nanostructures

Here, we describe a protocol that allows for shape-anisotropic cadmium chalcogenide nanocrystals (NCs), such as nanorods (NRs) and tetrapods (TPs), to be ...

National University of Singapore

An overview on the development of wet-chemically synthesized semiconductor nanostructures as optical gain materials is presented in this Review, beginning with the first demonstration of amplified spontaneous emission in zero-dimensional quantum dots and evolving to more sophisticated heterostructures such as one-dimensional core-seeded nanorods, branched core-seeded tetrapods and two-dimensional nanoplatelets. The advantages and challenges of utilizing strongly quantum-confined colloidal semiconductor materials as gain media are discussed, and a concerted effort is made to elaborate on how the progression towards more structurally complex architectures has allowed for dramatic improvements in performance and stability over the archetypal quantum dot.

Wet-Chemically Synthesized Colloidal Semiconductor Nanostructures as Optical Gain Media.

Nonclassical growth mechanisms such as self-assembly and oriented attachment are effective ways to build complex nanostructures from simpler ones. In the latter case, the nanoparticle components are electronically coupled; however, control over the attachment between nanoparticles is highly challenging and generally requires a delicate balance between dipole-, ligand-, and solvent-based interactions. To this end, we perform incomplete cation exchange with Ag(+) (Cu(+)) on CdSe-seeded CdS nanorods and tetrapods to exclusively convert their tips into small Ag2S (Cu2S) domains. Selective removal of the ligands from these inorganic domains results in spontaneous, site-specific bridging of the nanoparticles. Using this method, we demonstrate the fabrication of polymer-like linear and branched nanoparticles with enhanced electrical properties, as well as the stoichiometric formation of nanoparticle homo- and heterodimers and tetramers. We show that linked structures can then be completely cation exchanged with Pb(2+) to generate PbSe/PbS-based nanostructured photodetector media with enhanced properties.

Article	Year
Wet-Chemically Synthesized Colloidal Semiconductor Nanostructures as Optical Gain Media. Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry\| PubMed ID: 26822201	2016
Facet to Facet Linking of Shape Anisotropic Inorganic Nanocrystals with Site Specific and Stoichiometric Control. Nano letters\| PubMed ID: 27607441	2016

Xuanwei Ong

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