computerized-adaptive-testing-system-functional-assessment

Computerized Adaptive Testing System of Functional Assessment of Stroke

The computerized adaptive testing system of the functional assessment of stroke (CAT-FAS) can simultaneously assess four functions (motor functions of the ...

National Taiwan University

No studies have compared the 2-factor structures of Wong's and Post's versions of the short-form Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (i.e., 12-item SSQOL) scale. This study compared the construct validity of 2 short-forms of the 12-item-SSQOL (not the 12-domain-SSQOL).

Comparison of construct validity of two short forms of Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale.

Administering a sustained attention test often takes a lengthy time, which can hamper routine assessments in clinical settings. Therefore, we first proposed a method to reduce the time needed for administering a sustained attention test (the Computerized Digit Vigilance Test, C-DVT). The method was to retrieve 5 segments from different trial positions of the original C-DVT testing. Then we compared the concurrent validity, convergent validity, and random measurement error of the examinees' performance on these segments to find the segment with better psychometric properties. The 5 segments were as follows: the first 50% of testing, the 21st~50th percentile of testing, the first 60% of testing, the 31st~60th percentile of testing, and the 36th~65th percentile of testing. Then we compared the validities and random measurement error of the examinees' performance on these segments. Ninety patients with stroke participated in the validity study, and 44 of them participated in the random measurement error study. The patients' scores on the 5 segments were highly correlated with those of the C-DVT (Pearson's r ≥ 0.98), indicating excellent concurrent validity. The patients' scores on the 5 segments were moderately correlated with those of the Tablet-based Symbol Digit Modalities Test (Pearson's r = -0.51~-0.48), indicating sufficient convergent validity. The amounts of random measurement error (percent standard error of measurement) were all limited: 5.1% for the C-DVT, 6.6% for the first 50% of testing, 6.0% for the 21st~50th percentile of testing, 6.1% for the first 60% of testing, 6.0% for the 31st~60th percentile of testing, and 6.1% for the 36th~65th percentile of testing. The patients needed on average 3~4 minutes to complete all the aforementioned testing. The patients' scores on the 5 segments showed excellent concurrent validity, sufficient convergent validity, and limited amounts of random measurement error in patients with stroke. We suggest the 31st~60th percentile of testing segment for users because it had the lowest amount of random measurement error and can reduce the time needed for formal testing by about 40%.

Reducing the time needed to administer a sustained attention test in patients with stroke.

To investigate the responsiveness and predictive validity of the computerized digit vigilance test (C-DVT) in inpatients receiving rehabilitation following stroke.

Article	Year
Comparison of construct validity of two short forms of Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale. PloS one\| PubMed ID: 29211759	2017
Reducing the time needed to administer a sustained attention test in patients with stroke. PloS one\| PubMed ID: 29566011	2018
Responsiveness and predictive validity of the computerized digit vigilance test in patients with stroke. Disability and rehabilitation\| PubMed ID: 29954229	2018

Gong-Hong Lin

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