decellularization-based-quantification-skeletal-muscle-fatty

Decellularization-Based Quantification of Skeletal Muscle Fatty Infiltration

Fatty infiltration is the accumulation of adipocytes between myofibers in skeletal muscle and is a prominent feature of many myopathies, metabolic ...

Washington University in St. Louis

Fatty infiltration of the skeletal muscle is a common but poorly understood feature of many myopathies. It is best described in human muscle, where non-invasive imaging techniques and representative histology have been optimized to view and quantify infiltrating fat. However, human studies are limited in their ability to identify cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating fatty infiltration, a likely prerequisite to developing targeted interventions. As mechanistic investigations move to small animals, studies may benefit from new or adapted imaging tools optimized for high resolution and whole muscle quantification.

A novel method for the quantification of fatty infiltration in skeletal muscle.

Muscle infiltration with adipose tissue (IMAT) is common and associated with loss of skeletal muscle strength and physical function across a diverse set of pathologies. Whether the association between IMAT and muscle weakness is causative or simply correlative remains an open question that needs to be addressed to effectively guide muscle strengthening interventions in people with increased IMAT. In the present studies, we demonstrate that IMAT deposition causes decreased muscle strength using mouse models. These findings indicate IMAT is a novel therapeutic target for muscle dysfunction.

Article	Year
A novel method for the quantification of fatty infiltration in skeletal muscle. Skeletal muscle\| PubMed ID: 28073372	2017
Infiltration of intramuscular adipose tissue impairs skeletal muscle contraction. The Journal of physiology\| PubMed ID: 32358797	2020

Nicole K. Biltz

Biography

JoVE Journal Publications

Other Publications