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渠道设计决策
渠道设计决策
Business
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Business Marketing
Channel Design Decisions

7.10: 渠道设计决策

640 Views
01:19 min
July 8, 2024
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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

渠道设计决策是指企业通过分销渠道向客户提供产品或服务的战略选择。这些决策对于决定公司的产品如何进入市场以及消费者如何获取这些产品来说是至关重要的。

首先,选择合适的渠道类型是一个基本决策。企业必须在直接渠道和间接渠道(直接向消费者销售)(利用零售商、批发商或分销商等中介机构)之间做出选择。这种选择通常取决于产品的复杂性、目标市场和公司中含有的资源。

其次,有关分销强度的决策涉及到确定产品的可用范围。它包括独家分销(有限的网点)、选择性分销(适量的网点)或密集分销(广泛的可用性)。这些决策会影响到品牌的认知度、可访问性和整体市场覆盖范围。

此外,渠道设计决策还会涉及到对渠道长度的考虑,由于直接渠道较短,间接渠道则会涉及到更多的中介。因此公司必须评估在控制和成本效益之间的权衡。

有效的渠道设计决策对于实现高效的产品分销、优化市场覆盖和确保积极的客户体验是至关重要的。所选的渠道策略必须符合公司的总体业务目标和目标市场的偏好。

Transcript

渠道设计决策涉及企业在向客户分销和交付产品或服务时做出的战略选择。

首先要了解客户对购买渠道的期望。

客户更喜欢面对面交易还是在线交易?他们愿意长途跋涉进行购买吗?他们是寻求广泛的产品种类还是专业的产品?

考虑到客户偏好的多样性,企业需要通过建立定义所需客户服务级别的渠道目标来完善其服务范围。

接下来,企业确定主要的渠道替代方案,同时考虑中介机构的类型和数量以及分配给每个渠道成员的职责。

在多渠道替代方案的情况下,企业必须将选择范围缩小到从长远来看可持续的选择。

可行性是根据经济可行性、对渠道的控制水平和适应性标准进行评估的。

需要注意的是,分销渠道及其可行性可能因国家/地区而异,这在处理国际营销时带来了额外的复杂性。

Explore More Videos

渠道设计 分销渠道 直接渠道 间接渠道 分销强度 独家分销 选择性分销 密集分销 渠道长度 市场覆盖率 客户体验 业务目标 目标市场

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