-1::1
Simple Hit Counter
Skip to content

Products

Solutions

×
×
Sign In

CN

EN - EnglishCN - 简体中文DE - DeutschES - EspañolKR - 한국어IT - ItalianoFR - FrançaisPT - Português do BrasilPL - PolskiHE - עִבְרִיתRU - РусскийJA - 日本語TR - TürkçeAR - العربية
Sign In Start Free Trial

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal

Peer reviewed scientific video journal

Behavior
Biochemistry
Bioengineering
Biology
Cancer Research
Chemistry
Developmental Biology
View All
JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

Video encyclopedia of advanced research methods

Biological Techniques
Biology
Cancer Research
Immunology
Neuroscience
Microbiology
JoVE Visualize

Visualizing science through experiment videos

EDUCATION

JoVE Core

Video textbooks for undergraduate courses

Analytical Chemistry
Anatomy and Physiology
Biology
Cell Biology
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Electrical Engineering
View All
JoVE Science Education

Visual demonstrations of key scientific experiments

Advanced Biology
Basic Biology
Chemistry
View All
JoVE Lab Manual

Videos of experiments for undergraduate lab courses

Biology
Chemistry

BUSINESS

JoVE Business

Video textbooks for business education

Accounting
Finance
Macroeconomics
Marketing
Microeconomics

OTHERS

JoVE Quiz

Interactive video based quizzes for formative assessments

Authors

Teaching Faculty

Librarians

K12 Schools

Products

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal

Peer reviewed scientific video journal

JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

Video encyclopedia of advanced research methods

JoVE Visualize

Visualizing science through experiment videos

EDUCATION

JoVE Core

Video textbooks for undergraduates

JoVE Science Education

Visual demonstrations of key scientific experiments

JoVE Lab Manual

Videos of experiments for undergraduate lab courses

BUSINESS

JoVE Business

Video textbooks for business education

OTHERS

JoVE Quiz

Interactive video based quizzes for formative assessments

Solutions

Authors
Teaching Faculty
Librarians
K12 Schools

Language

zh_CN

EN

English

CN

简体中文

DE

Deutsch

ES

Español

KR

한국어

IT

Italiano

FR

Français

PT

Português do Brasil

PL

Polski

HE

עִבְרִית

RU

Русский

JA

日本語

TR

Türkçe

AR

العربية

    Menu

    JoVE Journal

    Behavior

    Biochemistry

    Bioengineering

    Biology

    Cancer Research

    Chemistry

    Developmental Biology

    Engineering

    Environment

    Genetics

    Immunology and Infection

    Medicine

    Neuroscience

    Menu

    JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

    Biological Techniques

    Biology

    Cancer Research

    Immunology

    Neuroscience

    Microbiology

    Menu

    JoVE Core

    Analytical Chemistry

    Anatomy and Physiology

    Biology

    Cell Biology

    Chemistry

    Civil Engineering

    Electrical Engineering

    Introduction to Psychology

    Mechanical Engineering

    Medical-Surgical Nursing

    View All

    Menu

    JoVE Science Education

    Advanced Biology

    Basic Biology

    Chemistry

    Clinical Skills

    Engineering

    Environmental Sciences

    Physics

    Psychology

    View All

    Menu

    JoVE Lab Manual

    Biology

    Chemistry

    Menu

    JoVE Business

    Accounting

    Finance

    Macroeconomics

    Marketing

    Microeconomics

Start Free Trial
Loading...
Home
JoVE Business
Microeconomics
垄断竞争下的广告
垄断竞争下的广告
Business
Microeconomics
A subscription to JoVE is required to view this content.  Sign in or start your free trial.
Business Microeconomics
Advertisement under Monopolistic Competition

10.3: 垄断竞争下的广告

659 Views
01:20 min
October 23, 2024
AI Banner

Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

在垄断竞争中,许多公司销售差异化产品,广告在公司将其产品与竞争对手区分开来的战略中起着至关重要的作用。

广告成本有很多优点,例如产品差异化。有效的广告可以清楚地将产品与竞争对手区分开来,创造感知的独特性并可能降低需求的弹性。它们提供有关产品功能、优势和改进的宝贵信息,帮助消费者做出明智的购买决定。此外,成功的广告可以增加对商品的需求,从而有可能带来更高的销量和市场份额。这会使公司的需求曲线向右移动。它还可以提高品牌忠诚度,降低消费者对价格变化的敏感性,并保护公司免受竞争压力。

另一个潜在优势是,通过广告获得的强大品牌认知度可以成为新公司的进入壁垒。

然而,大量的广告费用会降低公司的净利润。广告的效果会随着时间的推移而减弱,需要持续投资来保持品牌影响力和消费者兴趣。在广告过多的市场中,导致"军备竞赛",公司必须花费更多才能维持其市场地位。

总之,虽然广告可以区分产品并告知消费者,从而带来潜在的市场优势,但它也存在高成本和回报递减的风险,这使得战略性和高效的广告对于此类市场的公司至关重要。

Transcript

在垄断竞争中,公司将其产品与竞争对手的产品区分开来。广告在此过程中至关重要,因为它可以帮助公司向人们解释或让他们相信他们的产品是独一无二的。

以阿迪达斯和耐克为例。这两家公司都销售运动鞋,但通过广告,它们创造了忠实的客户和独特的品牌形象。

广告会使对产品的需求更加缺乏弹性,这意味着忠诚的客户对价格变化不太敏感。

例如,忠实的 Nike 客户可能愿意为最新发布的 Air Jordan 支付溢价。

或者,广告可以将需求曲线向右移动,从而增加总体需求。

例如,一个有效的阿迪达斯活动,如他们的 "不可能就是一无所有 "系列,可能会吸引客户并促进销售。

但是,公司必须仔细平衡广告成本与预期收入增长。虽然有效的广告可以提高产品差异化和品牌认知度,但它也可能是一项需要明智管理的重大费用。

Explore More Videos

本月的 JoVE 期刊

Related Videos

垄断竞争

01:24

垄断竞争

Monopolistic Competition

514 浏览

垄断竞争下的差异化产品

01:26

垄断竞争下的差异化产品

Monopolistic Competition

708 浏览

垄断竞争下的广告

01:20

垄断竞争下的广告

Monopolistic Competition

657 浏览

垄断竞争下的 MR、MC 和需求曲线

01:15

垄断竞争下的 MR、MC 和需求曲线

Monopolistic Competition

641 浏览

垄断竞争下的短期均衡

01:16

垄断竞争下的短期均衡

Monopolistic Competition

2.0K 浏览

垄断竞争下的长期均衡

01:25

垄断竞争下的长期均衡

Monopolistic Competition

2.0K 浏览

垄断 vs 完美竞争 vs 垄断

01:29

垄断 vs 完美竞争 vs 垄断

Monopolistic Competition

400 浏览

JoVE logo
Contact Us Recommend to Library
Research
  • JoVE Journal
  • JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments
  • JoVE Visualize
Business
  • JoVE Business
Education
  • JoVE Core
  • JoVE Science Education
  • JoVE Lab Manual
  • JoVE Quizzes
Solutions
  • Authors
  • Teaching Faculty
  • Librarians
  • K12 Schools
About JoVE
  • Overview
  • Leadership
Others
  • JoVE Newsletters
  • JoVE Help Center
  • Blogs
  • Site Maps
Contact Us Recommend to Library
JoVE logo

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved

Privacy Terms of Use Policies
WeChat QR code