2.6: 累积频率分布

Cumulative Frequency Distribution
JoVE Core
Statistics
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JoVE Core Statistics
Cumulative Frequency Distribution

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01:04 min
April 30, 2023

Overview

A cumulative frequency distribution is another type of frequency distribution. Instead of reporting how many data values fall in some classes, it reports how many data values are contained in either that class or any class to its left. Technically, it means the sum of frequencies of the class and all the classes below it in a frequency distribution. A cumulative frequency is calculated by adding the frequency of each class lower than the corresponding class interval or category. In general, a cumulative frequency doesn’t have to include everything less than something. The cumulative frequency distribution table calculators save a lot of time when tabulating the data. It makes calculations easier and leads to the organization of data in seconds.

Transcript

考虑以不同价格范围购买相机的客户的频率分布。该表显示,有三位客户购买了价格从 40 美元到 59 美元不等的相机。

要了解有多少客户购买了价格低于 60 美元的相机,请计算前两类的累积频率。它由 current 和 preceding class intervals 的所有频率之和给出。

同样,其余的累积频率也使用相同的方法进行估计。

请注意,相邻类的上限和下限相差 1 的值。通过计算这些类限制的中点来弥合这些差距,从而产生类边界。

请注意,每个类边界之间存在 20 的差异。因此,从第一个类边界中减去 20,并将 20 添加到最后一个类边界,以分别获得起点和端点。

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