3.3
Operational Amplifiers can be connected in a cascade - one after another in linear sequence without altering their input-output relationships due to their infinite input resistance and zero output resistance.
In a cascaded system, each amplifier is known as a stage, and the output of one amplifier drives the following amplifier.
The input signal is successively amplified by the gain of each stage, resulting in an overall larger gain equal to the product of each amplifier's gain.
The total gain is distributed among multiple stages, with each stage having less gain than if a single op amp was used. Since the gain-bandwith product remains constant for each op amp, this distribution increases the bandwidth for each stage, leading to an overall increase in bandwidth.
In television circuits, tuned RF amplifiers make use of cascaded op amps. They amplify weak signals and improve input and output impedance matching, delivering high-quality audio and video signals.
The cascaded op amp circuit should be designed such that the individual gains do not saturate the signal in the various stages of the cascade.
运算放大器 (op-amp) 是一种多功能的电子元件,它可以使级联产生互连-按线性顺序一个接一个地进行互连。由于这种级联是可能的,因为它们具有无限的输入电阻和零输出电阻,这也使得它们即使在串联时也能够保持其中的输入输出关系。
在级联系统中,每个运算放大器都被称为一个级。其中一级的输出会驱动后一级的输…