Hole Punch

A hole punch is a tool or technique that uses a sharp, usually cylindrical edge to cut a clean opening or uniform disc from a material, making it useful for standardized biological sampling. Applying controlled pressure drives the blade through the specimen against a firm support, producing consistent shapes while limiting damage around the cut. In biology, hole punches can prepare leaf discs for photosynthesis and transport assays, collect defined tissue samples, or create reproducible openings in membranes and laboratory materials. Consistent sample size improves comparisons among treatments and supports quantitative analysis in teaching laboratories and research workflows.

Hole Punch - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immune Response

Generating an Excisional Skin Wound in a Mouse Model via Punch Biopsy

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2025

This video demonstrates a punch biopsy procedure to create a precise wound in a mouse model. The excision exposes the subcutaneous layer of the skin, providing a suitable site for studying immune responses to localized pathogen infection.

Education

JoVE Core - Physics

Detection of Black Holes

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2023

Although black holes were theoretically postulated in the 1920s, they remained outside the domain of observational astronomy until the 1970s. Their closest cousins are neutron stars, which are composed almost entirely of neutrons packed against each other, making them extremely dense. A neutron star has the same mass as the Sun but its diameter is only a few kilometers. Therefore, the escape velocity from their surface is close to the speed of light. Not until the 1960s, when the first neutron...

Visualization of Flow Field Around a Vibrating Pipeline Within an Equilibrium Scour Hole

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Cited by 14 •

2019

The goal of the protocol is to enable visualization of the detailed flow fields and determination of the near-boundary shear and normal stresses within an equilibrium scour hole induced by a vibrating pipeline.

Sampling Prostate Cancer Tissue for Biobanking: An MRI-guided Targeted Technique to Remove Biopsy Punches from Fresh Tumor Tissue

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2023

This video demonstrates an MRI data-based technique to target specific tumor-containing regions in prostate tissue for sampling. The collected biopsy specimens can be either stored for biobanking purposes or used for subsequent downstream analysis.

Fabrication of a Master Mold for Microneedles with a Micron-sized Air-vent Hole

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2025

This article introduces a unique method for fabricating master molds with an air-vent hole to prevent air entrapment during viscous polymer casting, enabling the fabrication of gelatin microneedles with sharp tips. By reducing the casting volume of high-viscosity gelatin, thin-walled hollow pyramidal microneedles could also be fabricated.

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