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Coronavirus / COVID-19 Procedures

COVID-19 / 冠状病毒爆发:医疗保健提供者手部卫生指南，以确保安全和健康的环境

JoVE Science Education
Coronavirus / COVID-19 Procedures

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JoVE Science Education Coronavirus / COVID-19 Procedures

COVID-19 / Coronavirus Outbreak: Guidance for Hand Hygiene for Healthcare Providers to Ensure a Safe and Healthy Environment

6.1: COVID-19 / Coronavirus Outbreak: Performing a Nasal Swab Test on Patients inside a Rapidly Deployable Facility Optimized for Epidemics

6.4: COVID-19 / Coronavirus Outbreak: A Rapidly Deployable Medical Facility Optimized for Epidemics (Smart Pod)

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01:47 min

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March 19, 2020

Overview

洗手是医疗保健提供者为自己和患者维持安全健康环境的一种简单方法。应在患者接触之前和之后使用以下洗手方案。

Procedure

用温水或温水擦湿你的手。
分配肥皂。
将双手揉在一起至少 20 秒，确保遮住手指、指尖、手背、手掌和手腕。
冲洗你的手
用纸巾擦干你的手。
用纸巾把水龙头关掉。
将纸巾放在垃圾桶里。
也可以用70%的酒精洗手液摩擦所有手部表面来清洁手部，这种洗手液可以有效杀死大多数细菌和病毒。
注意:不要使用酒精含量大于90%的解决方案，因为这些溶液由于皮肤表面过早蒸发而对杀死细菌和病毒效果较低。

洗手是卫生保健提供者确保卫生保健提供者和患者安全健康环境的一种简单易用的方法。在患者接触之前和之后，应遵循以下步骤。用温水弄湿你的手。分配肥皂。然后将双手揉在一起 20 秒，确保遮住手指、指尖、手背、手掌和手腕。要正确洗手，此步骤应不少于 20 秒。

完成后，用自来水冲洗双手，然后用纸巾擦干。关闭水，避免使用纸巾与水龙头接触。然后把纸巾放在垃圾桶里。

此外，70%的酒精洗手液可用于擦所有手部表面，这有效地杀死大多数细菌和病毒。不要使用酒精含量大于 90% 的溶液，因为这些溶液由于皮肤表面过早蒸发而效果较低。

Transcript

Handwashing is an easy and simple way for health care providers to ensure a safe and healthy environment for both the health care provider and the patient. The following steps should be followed before and after patient contact. Wet your hands with lukewarm water. Dispense soap. Then rub your hands together for 20 seconds, making sure to cover your fingers, fingertips, backs of hands, palms, and wrists. For proper handwashing, this step should take no less than 20 seconds.

When finished, rinse your hands with running water, and dry them with paper towels. Turn off the water, avoiding contact with the faucet by using a paper towel. Then dispose of the paper towel in the trash.

In addition, a 70% alcohol hand sanitizer can be used to rub all hand surfaces, which is effective at killing most germs and viruses. Do not use solutions with greater than 90% alcohol content as these are less effective due to premature evaporation from the skin’s surface.

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COVID-19 第157期