Desolvation System

A desolvation system is an instrument component that removes solvent from liquid samples or aerosol droplets while retaining the dissolved analytes, reducing the amount of liquid introduced into a downstream process. It typically uses controlled heating, gas flow, evaporation, and condensation to separate volatile solvent from less volatile biological or chemical constituents. In bioengineering, desolvation systems improve sample transfer and concentration for analytical workflows such as aerosol-based spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and biomolecule characterization. By limiting solvent load, they can enhance signal stability, reduce interference, and support more sensitive measurements of proteins, metabolites, nanoparticles, and other biological materials.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
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An HS-MRM Assay for the Quantification of Host-cell Proteins in Protein Biopharmaceuticals by Liquid Chromatography Ion Mobility QTOF Mass Spectrometry

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Cited by 9 •

2018

Here, we describe a chromatographic assay coupled with the ion mobility separation of peptide precursors followed by the high-resolution (~30,000) MS-detection of peptide fragments for the quantification of spiked peptide standards in a monoclonal antibody digest.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Fizzy Extraction of Volatile Organic Compounds Combined with Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry

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Cited by 16 •

2017

Fizzy extraction is a new laboratory technique for analysis of volatile and semivolatile compounds. A carrier gas is dissolved in the liquid sample by applying overpressure and stirring the sample. The sample chamber is then decompressed. The analyte species are liberated to the gas phase due to effervescence.

Large-Scale Production of Extracellular Vesicles from High-Density 3D Cell Cultures in Hollow Fiber Perfusion Bioreactors

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2026

Instructions are provided for setting up and using a 3D perfusion hollow fiber bioreactor for extracellular vesicle production from MSC and other cell types. This protocol describes a method for producing extracellular vesicles at high concentrations on a continuous basis while controlling cell density in hollow fiber bioreactors.

Packaging HIV- or FIV-based Lentivector Expression Constructs & Transduction of VSV-G Pseudotyped Viral Particles

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Cited by 15 •

2012

Lentiviral expression vectors are the most effective vehicles for stably expressing different effector molecules or reporter constructs in dividing and non-dividing mammalian cells and whole organisms. Here we provide a protocol on how to package lentivector expression constructs in pseudoviral particles and to transduce target cells using the pseudoviral particles.

In Situ Surface Temperature Measurement in a Conveyor Belt Furnace via Inline Infrared Thermography

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Cited by 3 •

2020

This protocol describes how to install an infrared camera into a conveyor belt furnace, conduct a customer correction of a factory calibrated IR camera, and evaluate the spatial surface temperature distribution of an object of interest. The example objects are industrial silicon solar cells.

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