Pdms Microfluidics

PDMS microfluidics is the design and use of microscale fluidic devices made from polydimethylsiloxane, a transparent, flexible silicone elastomer widely used in bioengineering. Researchers typically fabricate PDMS channels by casting the polymer against a patterned mold through soft lithography, then bond the cured replica to glass or another surface to create enclosed pathways. Its optical clarity, gas permeability, low cost, and ease of rapid prototyping support controlled manipulation of small fluid volumes, cells, and biomolecules. These devices enable applications including cell culture, drug screening, diagnostic assays, droplet generation, and organ-on-chip models, while helping researchers reproduce tissue-relevant microenvironments.

Pdms Microfluidics - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Non-plasma Bonding of PDMS for Inexpensive Fabrication of Microfluidic Devices

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Cited by 19 •

2007

In this video we demonstrate how to use the neuron microfluidic device without plasma bonding.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Creating Sub-50 Nm Nanofluidic Junctions in PDMS Microfluidic Chip via Self-Assembly Process of Colloidal Particles

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Cited by 1 •

2016

We propose a simple self-assembly technique of silica colloidal nanoparticles to create a nanofluidic junction between two microchannels in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). Using this technique, a nanoporous bead membrane with a pore size down to ~45 nm was built inside a microchannel and applied to electrokinetic preconcentration of DNA samples.

Double Emulsion Generation Using a Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Co-axial Flow Focus Device

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Cited by 8 •

2015

Microfluidic double emulsions generation typically involves devices with patterned wettability or custom-fabricated glass components. Here we describe the fabrication and testing of an all polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) double emulsion generator that does not require surface treatment or complicated fabrication processes, and is capable of producing double emulsions down to 14 µm.

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