Chloromethane Hydroxide

Chloromethane hydroxide chemistry describes the nucleophilic substitution reaction between chloromethane and hydroxide ions, an important example of how organic halides undergo chemical transformation. In this process, hydroxide attacks the electron-deficient methyl carbon from the side opposite the chlorine atom, producing methanol and chloride in a single-step SN2 mechanism; reaction rate depends on reactant concentration, solvent, and temperature. This reaction provides a clear model for studying bond breaking and formation, stereochemical principles, and substitution kinetics. In chemistry education and research, it also helps explain nucleophile behavior and the preparation of alcohols from haloalkanes.

Chloromethane Hydroxide - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Facile Preparation of Ultrafine Aluminum Hydroxide Particles with or without Mesoporous MCM-41 in Ambient Environments

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Cited by 2 •

2017

An ultrafine aluminum hydroxide nanoparticle suspension was prepared via the controlled titration of [Al(H2O)]3+ with L-arginine to pH 4.6 with and without cage-effect confinement within mesoporous channels of MCM-41.

Effect of Microwave Synthesis Conditions on the Structure of Nickel Hydroxide Nanosheets

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Cited by 1 •

2023

Nickel hydroxide nanosheets are synthesized by a microwave-assisted hydrothermal reaction. This protocol demonstrates that the reaction temperature and time used for microwave synthesis affects the reaction yield, crystal structure, and local coordination environment.

Experimental Column Setup for Studying Anaerobic Biogeochemical Interactions Between Iron (Oxy)Hydroxides, Trace Elements, and Bacteria

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Cited by 3 •

2017

Fate and speciation of arsenic and mercury in aquifers are closely related to physio-chemical conditions and microbial activity. Here, we present an original experimental column setup that mimics an aquifer and enables a better understanding of trace element biogeochemistry in anoxic conditions. Two examples are presented, combining geochemical and microbiological approaches.

Removal of Arsenic Using a Cationic Polymer Gel Impregnated with Iron Hydroxide

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Cited by 4 •

2019

In this work, we prepared an adsorbent composed of the cationic N,N-dimethylamino propylacrylamide methyl chloride quaternary (DMAPAAQ) polymer gel and iron hydroxide for adsorbing arsenic from groundwater. The gel was prepared via a novel method designed to ensure the maximum content of iron particles in its structure.

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
Free Sample

Optimized Procedure for Determining the Adsorption of Phosphonates onto Granular Ferric Hydroxide using a Miniaturized Phosphorus Determination Method

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Cited by 7 •

2018

This paper introduces a procedure to investigate the adsorption of phosphonates onto iron-containing filter materials, particularly granular ferric hydroxide, with little effort and high reliability. In a buffered solution, the phosphonate is brought into contact with the adsorbent using a rotator and then analyzed via a miniaturized phosphorus determination method.

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