Intubation Mechanical Ventilation

Intubation and mechanical ventilation are clinical interventions that secure the airway and support breathing when patients cannot maintain adequate oxygenation or carbon dioxide removal independently. During intubation, clinicians place an endotracheal tube through the mouth or nose into the trachea, allowing a ventilator to deliver oxygen-rich gas under positive pressure while controlling factors such as respiratory rate and breath volume. This support is used during surgery, critical illness, and acute respiratory failure, and it can sustain gas exchange while the underlying condition is treated. Understanding airway placement, ventilator settings, and patient monitoring is essential for safe practice in medicine.

Intubation Mechanical Ventilation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Large Animal Models

Tracheal Intubation for Mechanical Ventilation: A Procedure to Insert Endotracheal Tube in Trachea of Rabbit Model

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate the tracheal intubation — an invasive procedure for insertion of an endotracheal tube through the mouth in a rabbit model. This procedure allows for mechanical ventilation of the lungs.

A Novel Rescue Technique for Difficult Intubation and Difficult Ventilation

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2011

We describe a technique to maintain oxygenation and ventilation using an endotracheal tube inserted nasally to the level of the naso-pharynx while sealing the mouth and nares for successful positive pressure ventilation.

A Structured Approach to Extubation in Mechanically Ventilated Rats

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2025

This study proposes a structured extubation approach tailored to rat models of mechanical ventilation (MV). The approach facilitates a smooth transition from MV to spontaneous breathing while minimizing extubation-related complications. Standardization of weaning, airway management, and post-extubation care enhances the reliability and reproducibility of experimental studies.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Preoxygenation Techniques for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults Utilizing Oxygen Mask and Noninvasive Ventilation

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2025

We present evidence-based preoxygenation strategies that demonstrate the use of oxygen masks and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation to optimize oxygenation in critically ill patients undergoing emergent tracheal intubation, thereby reducing the risk of hypoxemia, extending safe apnea time, and minimizing complications.

Education

JoVE Core - Medical-Surgical Nursing

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

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2025

Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators. Negative-Pressure Ventilators Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...

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