Brain Self-regulation

Brain self-regulation is the capacity of neural systems to maintain stable internal activity while adapting to changing physiological and environmental demands. It operates through feedback among brain networks, sensory signals, the autonomic nervous system, and endocrine pathways, which adjust arousal, attention, emotion, and behavior as conditions change. In neuroscience, studying these control processes helps explain homeostasis, stress responses, learning, and the regulation of cognition and emotion. Research on brain self-regulation also informs biofeedback and neurofeedback approaches, which train individuals to influence measurable physiological or neural signals, with potential relevance to mental health, rehabilitation, and personalized interventions.

Brain Self-regulation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation

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Cited by 6 •

2011

We present a protocol that allows investigation of the neural correlates of deliberate and automatic emotion regulation, using functional magnetic resonance imaging. This protocol can be used in healthy participants, both young and older, as well as in clinical patients.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

GTPases and their Regulation

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2020

Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G-proteins), also known as GTPases, are a superfamily of proteins that regulate many cellular processes, such as cell signaling, vesicular transport, and the regulation of cell shape and motility. Mutation or dysfunction of these proteins can lead to disease. There are around 40,000 known G-proteins that can broadly be classified into two groups ‒ small G-proteins consisting of a single domain and large multi-domain G-proteins. Large G-proteins, also known...

Regulated Protein Degradation

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2020

It is vital to regulate the activity of enzymatic as well as non-enzymatic proteins inside the cell. This can be achieved either through creating a balance between their rate of synthesis and degradation or regulating the intrinsic activity of the protein. Both these regulation mechanisms play an essential role in the normal functioning of cells. Protein degradation plays two important roles in the cells. It helps to protect cells from misfolded or damaged proteins before they lead to a...

Master Transcription Regulators

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2020

Master transcription regulators are regulatory proteins that are predominantly responsible for regulating the expression of multiple genes. Often these genes work in concert to drive a complex process. Activation of a master transcription regulator can lead to a cascade of transcriptional activation necessary for that outcome. These regulators can directly bind to the regulatory sequences of the various genes involved, or they can indirectly regulate transcription by binding to regulatory...

Hormonal Regulation

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2019

The renin-aldosterone system is an endocrine system which guides the renal absorption of water and electrolytes, thus managing blood pressure and osmoregulation. Activation of the system begins in the kidneys with a small cluster of cells adjacent to the afferent and efferent blood vessels of the renal corpuscle. As the nephrons are filtering blood, juxtaglomerular cells monitor blood pressure. If they detect a decrease in pressure, they release the hormone renin into the bloodstream.

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