-1::1
Simple Hit Counter
Skip to content

Products

Solutions

×
×
Sign In

FR

EN - EnglishCN - 简体中文DE - DeutschES - EspañolKR - 한국어IT - ItalianoFR - FrançaisPT - Português do BrasilPL - PolskiHE - עִבְרִיתRU - РусскийJA - 日本語TR - TürkçeAR - العربية
Sign In Start Free Trial

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal

Peer reviewed scientific video journal

Behavior
Biochemistry
Bioengineering
Biology
Cancer Research
Chemistry
Developmental Biology
View All
JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

Video encyclopedia of advanced research methods

Biological Techniques
Biology
Cancer Research
Immunology
Neuroscience
Microbiology
JoVE Visualize

Visualizing science through experiment videos

EDUCATION

JoVE Core

Video textbooks for undergraduate courses

Analytical Chemistry
Anatomy and Physiology
Biology
Calculus
Cell Biology
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Electrical Engineering
View All
JoVE Science Education

Visual demonstrations of key scientific experiments

Advanced Biology
Basic Biology
Chemistry
View All
JoVE Lab Manual

Videos of experiments for undergraduate lab courses

Biology
Chemistry

BUSINESS

JoVE Business

Video textbooks for business education

Accounting
Finance
Macroeconomics
Marketing
Microeconomics

OTHERS

JoVE Quiz

Interactive video based quizzes for formative assessments

Authors

Teaching Faculty

Librarians

K12 Schools

Biopharma

Products

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal

Peer reviewed scientific video journal

JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

Video encyclopedia of advanced research methods

JoVE Visualize

Visualizing science through experiment videos

EDUCATION

JoVE Core

Video textbooks for undergraduates

JoVE Science Education

Visual demonstrations of key scientific experiments

JoVE Lab Manual

Videos of experiments for undergraduate lab courses

BUSINESS

JoVE Business

Video textbooks for business education

OTHERS

JoVE Quiz

Interactive video based quizzes for formative assessments

Solutions

Authors
Teaching Faculty
Librarians
K12 Schools
Biopharma

Language

French

EN

English

CN

简体中文

DE

Deutsch

ES

Español

KR

한국어

IT

Italiano

FR

Français

PT

Português do Brasil

PL

Polski

HE

עִבְרִית

RU

Русский

JA

日本語

TR

Türkçe

AR

العربية

    Menu

    JoVE Journal

    Behavior

    Biochemistry

    Bioengineering

    Biology

    Cancer Research

    Chemistry

    Developmental Biology

    Engineering

    Environment

    Genetics

    Immunology and Infection

    Medicine

    Neuroscience

    Menu

    JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

    Biological Techniques

    Biology

    Cancer Research

    Immunology

    Neuroscience

    Microbiology

    Menu

    JoVE Core

    Analytical Chemistry

    Anatomy and Physiology

    Biology

    Calculus

    Cell Biology

    Chemistry

    Civil Engineering

    Electrical Engineering

    Introduction to Psychology

    Mechanical Engineering

    Medical-Surgical Nursing

    View All

    Menu

    JoVE Science Education

    Advanced Biology

    Basic Biology

    Chemistry

    Clinical Skills

    Engineering

    Environmental Sciences

    Physics

    Psychology

    View All

    Menu

    JoVE Lab Manual

    Biology

    Chemistry

    Menu

    JoVE Business

    Accounting

    Finance

    Macroeconomics

    Marketing

    Microeconomics

Start Free Trial
Loading...
Home
JoVE Journal
Medicine
Modèle de don chez les grands animaux après mort circulatoire et perfusion régionale normamère po...
Modèle de don chez les grands animaux après mort circulatoire et perfusion régionale normamère po...
JoVE Journal
Medicine
Author Produced
A subscription to JoVE is required to view this content.  Sign in or start your free trial.
JoVE Journal Medicine
Large-Animal Model of Donation after Circulatory Death and Normothermic Regional Perfusion for Cardiac Assessment

Modèle de don chez les grands animaux après mort circulatoire et perfusion régionale normamère pour l’évaluation cardiaque

Full Text
2,115 Views
07:49 min
May 10, 2022

DOI: 10.3791/64009-v

Khalil Khalil*1,2, Roberto V. P. Ribeiro*3, Julgans S. Alvarez4,5, Mitesh V. Badiwala4,5, Shant Der Sarkissian1,2, Nicolas Noiseux1,2

1Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), 2Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine,Université de Montréal, 3Division of Cardiac Surgery,Dalhousie University, 4Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre,Toronto General Hospital, 5Department of Surgery,University of Toronto

AI Banner

Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This protocol describes a large animal model of donation after circulatory death followed by thoracoabdominal normothermic regional perfusion that closely mimics clinical heart transplantation. This model has the potential to facilitate therapeutic studies and strategies in translational research.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Cardiac transplantation
  • Translational research
  • Large animal models

Background

  • The model uses porcine subjects, which share anatomical and surgical similarities with human hearts.
  • It aims to improve preclinical evaluation of cardiac transplantation techniques.
  • Normothermic regional perfusion is a critical component of the protocol.
  • This approach may enhance the understanding of heart transplantation outcomes.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a suitable preclinical model for cardiac transplantation.
  • To evaluate potential strategies in translational research.
  • To simulate clinical scenarios in heart transplantation.

Methods Used

  • Midline incision on an anesthetized porcine model.
  • Layer-by-layer division of subcutaneous fat using electrocautery.
  • Retraction and sweeping of soft tissues from under the sternum.
  • Implementation of thoracoabdominal normothermic regional perfusion.

Main Results

  • The protocol successfully mimics clinical heart transplantation.
  • It provides a robust framework for evaluating cardiac transplantation techniques.
  • Demonstrates the feasibility of using large animal models in research.
  • Facilitates the study of therapeutic strategies in cardiac care.

Conclusions

  • This model is advantageous for preclinical cardiac transplantation studies.
  • It bridges the gap between experimental research and clinical application.
  • Further studies could enhance understanding of heart transplantation outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of this protocol?
The main advantage is that it provides a suitable preclinical model for cardiac transplantation, closely mimicking human anatomy and surgical techniques.
How does this model facilitate research?
It allows for the evaluation of potential strategies in translational research related to heart transplantation.
What animal is used in this protocol?
The protocol uses a porcine model, specifically boar swine, due to their anatomical similarities to humans.
What surgical technique is employed?
A midline incision is performed, followed by electrocautery to divide subcutaneous fat and access the thoracic cavity.
What is normothermic regional perfusion?
It is a technique used to maintain organ viability during transplantation by providing warm blood flow to the heart.
Can this model be used for other types of research?
While primarily focused on cardiac transplantation, the model may have applications in other areas of translational research.

Le protocole décrit un modèle de don de gros animaux (porcins) après mort circulatoire, suivi d’une perfusion régionale normothermique thoraco-abdominale qui simule étroitement le scénario clinique de la transplantation cardiaque et a le potentiel de faciliter les études et les stratégies thérapeutiques.

Ce protocole décrit un grand modèle animal de don après mort circulatoire suivi d’une perfusion régionale normothermique thoraco-abdominale qui imite précisément la transplantation cardiaque clinique. Cela pourrait être utilisé pour évaluer les stratégies potentielles dans la recherche translationnelle. Le principal avantage de ce protocole est qu’il fournit un modèle préclinique approprié pour la transplantation cardiaque compte tenu des similitudes anatomiques et chirurgicales entre les porcs sangliers et les cœurs humains.

Commencez par utiliser un stylo cautérisé pour effectuer une incision médiane sur un animal anesthésié de la région médiane cervicale à la xiphoïde. Ensuite, divisez la graisse sous-cutanée, couche par couche, le long de la ligne médiane en utilisant l’électrocautérisation pour atteindre le péristernum. Après avoir coupé autour de l’encoche sternale, utilisez un doigt pour rétracter et balayer les tissus mous sous le sternum.

View the full transcript and gain access to thousands of scientific videos

View the full transcript and gain access to thousands of scientific videos

Sign In Start Free Trial

Explore More Videos

Médecine numéro 183 transplantation cardiaque perfusion régionale normothermique modèle de grand animal don après mort circulatoire

Related Videos

Normothermique arrêt cardiaque et la réanimation cardiorespiratoire: un modèle murin de l'ischémie-reperfusion

10:25

Normothermique arrêt cardiaque et la réanimation cardiorespiratoire: un modèle murin de l'ischémie-reperfusion

Related Videos

18.8K Views

Un petit modèle Animal de Perfusion hépatique normothermique Ex Vivo

08:32

Un petit modèle Animal de Perfusion hépatique normothermique Ex Vivo

Related Videos

14.6K Views

Normothermique Ex Situ coeur Perfusion en Mode de travail : évaluation de la fonction cardiaque et le métabolisme

09:10

Normothermique Ex Situ coeur Perfusion en Mode de travail : évaluation de la fonction cardiaque et le métabolisme

Related Videos

13.9K Views

Un modèle porcin préclinique de transplantation orthotopic de coeur

09:12

Un modèle porcin préclinique de transplantation orthotopic de coeur

Related Videos

10.2K Views

Modèle préclinique du don cardiaque après la mort circulatoire

06:26

Modèle préclinique du don cardiaque après la mort circulatoire

Related Videos

8.5K Views

Évaluation fonctionnelle du cœur du donneur pendant la perfusion ex situ : aperçu des boucles pression-volume et de l’échocardiographie de surface

08:21

Évaluation fonctionnelle du cœur du donneur pendant la perfusion ex situ : aperçu des boucles pression-volume et de l’échocardiographie de surface

Related Videos

2.8K Views

Modèle d’ischémie et de lésion de reperfusion chez le lapin

06:11

Modèle d’ischémie et de lésion de reperfusion chez le lapin

Related Videos

1.9K Views

Modèle de rat de transplantation cardiaque hétérotopique perfusée ex situ normamère

09:04

Modèle de rat de transplantation cardiaque hétérotopique perfusée ex situ normamère

Related Videos

1.7K Views

Utilisation d’un modèle de cœur de rat isolé pour tester les stratégies de préservation du cœur d’un donneur

06:56

Utilisation d’un modèle de cœur de rat isolé pour tester les stratégies de préservation du cœur d’un donneur

Related Videos

1K Views

Un modèle porcin haute-fidélité de transplantation cardiaque orthotopique après don après mort circulatoire

07:08

Un modèle porcin haute-fidélité de transplantation cardiaque orthotopique après don après mort circulatoire

Related Videos

759 Views

JoVE logo
Contact Us Recommend to Library
Research
  • JoVE Journal
  • JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments
  • JoVE Visualize
Business
  • JoVE Business
Education
  • JoVE Core
  • JoVE Science Education
  • JoVE Lab Manual
  • JoVE Quizzes
Solutions
  • Authors
  • Teaching Faculty
  • Librarians
  • K12 Schools
  • Biopharma
About JoVE
  • Overview
  • Leadership
Others
  • JoVE Newsletters
  • JoVE Help Center
  • Blogs
  • JoVE Newsroom
  • Site Maps
Contact Us Recommend to Library
JoVE logo

Copyright © 2026 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved

Privacy Terms of Use Policies
WeChat QR code