Bioinspired Hydroxyapatite

Bioinspired hydroxyapatite is a mineral engineered to reproduce the composition, structure, and formation conditions of apatite found in biological tissues, especially bone and teeth. In bioengineering, it is commonly formed through biomimetic precipitation, where calcium and phosphate ions nucleate and grow on organic templates or functionalized surfaces under aqueous, physiological-like conditions; proteins or polymers can regulate crystal size and organization. This approach produces materials with enhanced chemical similarity and biological compatibility for bone substitutes, implant coatings, scaffolds, and controlled delivery systems. Studying bioinspired hydroxyapatite also clarifies mineralized tissue formation and supports the design of regenerative biomaterials.

Bioinspired Hydroxyapatite - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications

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Cited by 18 •

2017

This paper describes a novel method for the rapid manufacture of high quality bioinspired nanoscale hydroxyapatite. This biomaterial is of great significance in the manufacture of a wide range of innovative medical devices for clinical applications in orthopedics, craniofacial surgery and dentistry.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Separation of Single-stranded DNA, Double-stranded DNA and RNA from an Environmental Viral Community Using Hydroxyapatite Chromatography

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Cited by 5 •

2011

We describe an efficient method to separate single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA and RNA molecules from environmental viral communities. Nucleic acids are fractionated using hydroxyapatite chromatography with increasing concentrations of phosphate-containing buffers. This method permits the isolation of all viral nucleic acid types from environmental samples.

Bioinspired Soft Robot with Incorporated Microelectrodes

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Cited by 9 •

2020

A bioinspired scaffold is fabricated by a soft photolithography technique using mechanically robust and electrically conductive hydrogels. The micropatterned hydrogels provide directional cardiomyocyte cell alignment, resulting in a tailored direction of actuation. Flexible microelectrodes are also integrated into the scaffold to bring electrical controllability for a self-actuating cardiac tissue.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
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Preparation of Functional Silica Using a Bioinspired Method

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Cited by 13 •

2018

Here, we present a protocol to synthesize bioinspired silica materials and immobilize enzymes therein. Silica is synthesized by combining sodium silicate and an amine 'additive', which neutralize at a controlled rate. Material properties and function can be altered either by in situ enzyme immobilization or post-synthetic acid elution of encapsulated additives.

Synthesis of Graphene-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites for Potential Use in Bone Tissue Engineering

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Cited by 4 •

2022

Novel nanocomposites of graphene nanoribbons and hydroxyapatite nanoparticles were prepared using solution-phase synthesis. These hybrids when employed in bioactive scaffolds can exhibit potential applications in tissue engineering and bone regeneration.

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