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Istituzione di un modello di esposizione alla polpa murina con un nuovo bavaglio orale per la ric...
Istituzione di un modello di esposizione alla polpa murina con un nuovo bavaglio orale per la ric...
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Establishment of a Murine Pulp Exposure Model with a Novel Mouth-Gag for Pulpitis Research

Istituzione di un modello di esposizione alla polpa murina con un nuovo bavaglio orale per la ricerca sulla pulpite

Full Text
1,949 Views
05:16 min
October 27, 2023

DOI: 10.3791/66016-v

Yawen Tang1,2, Changhao Yu1,2, Feifei Li1, Haisheng Wang1, Ling Ye1,2

1State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University, 2Department of Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article presents a streamlined protocol for establishing a pulpitis model in mice using an innovative mouth-gag, followed by subsequent histological analysis.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Endodontic research
  • Dental pulp inflammation
  • In vivo experimental models

Background

  • 2D and 3D cell cultures are commonly used to study dental pulp cells.
  • In vivo experiments are gaining popularity to better understand systemic immune interactions.
  • C57 mice are frequently used in inflammation research due to their advantages.
  • Challenges exist in experimental procedures due to the small size of mice.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a reliable pulpitis model in mice.
  • To improve the understanding of dental pulp inflammation.
  • To facilitate histological analysis of pulp tissue.

Methods Used

  • Development of a mouth-gag for easier access during procedures.
  • Establishment of a pulpitis model in C57 mice.
  • Histological analysis post-experimentation.
  • Evaluation of inflammation responses in dental pulp.

Main Results

  • The innovative mouth-gag improved procedural efficiency.
  • The pulpitis model successfully demonstrated inflammation.
  • Histological analysis provided insights into tissue responses.
  • Findings support the use of C57 mice in endodontic research.

Conclusions

  • The established protocol enhances the study of dental pulp inflammation.
  • In vivo models are crucial for understanding systemic interactions.
  • This research contributes to advancements in endodontic methodologies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of using C57 mice in this research?
C57 mice are cost-effective and commonly used in inflammation research, making them suitable for studying dental pulp responses.
How does the mouth-gag improve experimental procedures?
The mouth-gag allows for better access and stability during the establishment of the pulpitis model, reducing complications.
What are the main challenges in using mice for dental pulp studies?
The small size of mice and their lack of coordination can complicate experimental procedures and increase technical demands.
What type of analysis was performed after establishing the pulpitis model?
Histological analysis was conducted to assess the inflammation and tissue responses in the dental pulp.
Why are in vivo experiments preferred over in vitro methods?
In vivo experiments provide a more accurate representation of the interactions between pulp tissue and the systemic immune system.

Questo articolo presenta un protocollo semplificato per stabilire un modello di pulpite nei topi utilizzando un innovativo bavaglio orale, seguito da una successiva analisi istologica.

Esperimenti individuali come colture cellulari 2D o 3D sono stati ampiamente utilizzati per testare le reazioni delle cellule della polpa dentale. Questi esperimenti non possono riflettere l'interazione tra il tessuto pulpare e il sistema immunitario sistemico. Pertanto, gli esperimenti in vivo stanno diventando sempre più popolari nella ricerca endodontica.

I topi C57 sono diventati sempre più una scelta comune nella ricerca sull'infiammazione sulla polpa dentale grazie alla loro economicità, all'elevata fertilità e vitalità. Tuttavia, le piccole dimensioni dei topi e la mancanza di coordinazione hanno posto sfide significative durante le procedure sperimentali. Il processo di fissazione è un fattore importante che aumenta la soglia tecnica.

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Modello di esposizione della polpa murina infiammazione della polpa dentale pulpite bavaglio ricerca endodontica chirurgia dell'esposizione della polpa modello murino tessuto pulpare cellule della polpa dentale esperimenti in vivo

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