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Biology
腫瘍細胞のVasculogenic活性を評価するためにマトリゲルベースの​​チューブ形成アッセイ
腫瘍細胞のVasculogenic活性を評価するためにマトリゲルベースの​​チューブ形成アッセイ
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JoVE Journal Biology
A Matrigel-Based Tube Formation Assay to Assess the Vasculogenic Activity of Tumor Cells

腫瘍細胞のVasculogenic活性を評価するためにマトリゲルベースの​​チューブ形成アッセイ

Full Text
67,412 Views
04:00 min
September 7, 2011

DOI: 10.3791/3040-v

Ralph A. Francescone III1, Michael Faibish1, Rong Shao1,2,3

1Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, Morrill Science Center,University of Massachusetts, 2Pioneer Valley Life Sciences Institute,University of Massachusetts, 3Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,University of Massachusetts

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Overview

This study employs a tube formation assay to assess the vascular activity of various tumor cell types in vitro. By analyzing tube formation on matrigel, researchers can infer the potential for these cells to develop vasculature in vivo.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Oncology

Background

  • Vascular activity is crucial for tumor growth and metastasis.
  • Tube formation assays are a standard method to evaluate angiogenic potential.
  • Matrigel provides a suitable environment for assessing cell behavior.
  • Understanding tumor cell vascularization can inform therapeutic strategies.

Purpose of Study

  • To measure tube formation of different tumor cell types.
  • To evaluate the vascular activity of these cells in vitro.
  • To provide insights into their potential behavior in vivo based on xenograft models.

Methods Used

  • Adding tumor cells onto matrigel to induce tube formation.
  • Incubating cells overnight at 37 degrees Celsius.
  • Imaging the tubes produced by each cell type.
  • Quantifying the average number of tubes formed by each cell type.

Main Results

  • Results indicate varying capacities of tumor cells to form vasculature.
  • Quantitative data reflects the potential for in vivo vascularization.
  • Different tumor cell types exhibit distinct tube formation characteristics.
  • Findings support the use of xenograft models for further research.

Conclusions

  • The tube formation assay is effective for evaluating tumor cell vascular activity.
  • Understanding these mechanisms can aid in developing targeted therapies.
  • Further studies are needed to explore the implications of these findings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a tube formation assay?
A tube formation assay is a laboratory technique used to evaluate the ability of cells to form capillary-like structures, indicating their angiogenic potential.
Why is matrigel used in this assay?
Matrigel provides a supportive extracellular matrix that mimics in vivo conditions, allowing for more accurate assessment of cell behavior.
What temperature is required for incubation?
Cells are typically incubated at 37 degrees Celsius to mimic physiological conditions.
How are the results quantified?
Results are quantified by counting the average number of tubes formed by each cell type after imaging.
What implications do these findings have?
The findings can inform therapeutic strategies by understanding how tumor cells may develop vasculature in vivo.

チューブ形成アッセイは、腫瘍細胞の血管活性を評価するために使用されます。

次の実験の全体的な目標は、in vivoでの血管活動を測定する方法として、in vitroでさまざまな腫瘍細胞のチューブ形成を測定することです。これは、腫瘍細胞をマトリゲルに加えて2つの形成を誘導することによって達成されます。第二のステップとして。

マトリゲル上の細胞を摂氏37度で一晩インキュベートすると、チューブ形成が有効になります。次に、各細胞タイプによって産生されたチューブを画像化します。各細胞タイプによって形成されるチューブの平均数を定量化するために、異種移植腫瘍モデルに基づいて、これらの細胞がin vivoで血管系を形成する潜在的な能力を示す結果が得られます。

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in vitroでの癌の生物学 問題55 腫瘍 血管 内皮 チューブ形成 マトリゲル

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