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化学療法誘発性血管毒性 - リアルタイムインビボイメージング
化学療法誘発性血管毒性 - リアルタイムインビボイメージング
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Chemotherapy-induced Vascular Toxicity – Real-time In vivo Imaging of Vessel Impairment

化学療法誘発性血管毒性 - リアルタイムインビボイメージング

Full Text
7,807 Views
04:48 min
January 7, 2015

DOI: 10.3791/51650-v

Hadas Bar-Joseph1,2, Salomon Marcello Stemmer2,3, Ilan Tsarfaty2,4, Ruth Shalgi1,2, Irit Ben-Aharon2,3

1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology,Tel Aviv University, 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine,Tel Aviv University, 3Institute of Oncology,Davidoff Center and Rabin Medical Center, 4Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology,Tel Aviv University

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article describes the method of fibered confocal fluorescent microscopy (FCFM) for imaging physiological phenomena at cellular and sub-cellular levels in animal subjects. The technique allows for real-time visualization of vasculature and its responses to various stimuli.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Imaging Techniques

Background

  • Fibered confocal microscopy provides high-definition imaging capabilities.
  • It is particularly useful for studying vascular responses in live animal models.
  • Challenges exist in setting up the system and capturing stable images.
  • Fitzy dextrin is used to enhance visualization of blood vessels.

Purpose of Study

  • To visualize the vasculature and its response to stimuli in real-time.
  • To evaluate potential vascular toxicity of agents like chemotherapeutics.
  • To demonstrate the FCFM technique for researchers new to the method.

Methods Used

  • Calibration of the fibered confocal microscope.
  • Intravenous injection of fitzy dextrin into the animal.
  • Real-time imaging of blood vessels during and after treatment.
  • Demonstration of the procedure by a trained postdoc.

Main Results

  • Successful visualization of vasculature in live subjects.
  • Real-time imaging allows for assessment of vascular responses.
  • Potential applications in evaluating vascular toxicity of drugs.
  • Identification of challenges faced by new users of the technique.

Conclusions

  • FCFM is a valuable tool for in vivo molecular imaging.
  • It enhances understanding of physiological responses at the cellular level.
  • Further training and practice are recommended for effective use.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is fibered confocal fluorescent microscopy?
It is a high-definition imaging technique used to visualize cellular and sub-cellular structures in live animal subjects.
How does fitzy dextrin aid in imaging?
Fitzy dextrin enhances the visibility of blood vessels during imaging procedures.
What are the main applications of this technique?
It is primarily used for studying vascular responses and evaluating the toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents.
Who demonstrates the procedure in the study?
Dr. Sef, a postdoc from the laboratory, demonstrates the procedure.
What challenges do new users face with FCFM?
New users may struggle with setting up the system and capturing stable images.
What is the significance of real-time imaging?
Real-time imaging allows researchers to observe immediate physiological responses to stimuli.
Can this method be used for other types of imaging?
While primarily focused on vascular imaging, the principles may be adapted for other cellular imaging applications.

ここでは、動物被験者の細胞および細胞内レベルでの生理現象を理解するための革新的なモードを提供する、ファイバー共焦点蛍光顕微鏡法(FCFM)ベースのイメージングの方法について説明します。

この手順の全体的な目標は、高解像度ファイバー共焦点顕微鏡を使用して、血管系とさまざまな刺激に対するその応答を視覚化することです。これは、最初に顕微鏡を較正し、次に動物にフィッツィデキストリンを静脈内注射して血管の視覚化を容易にすることによって達成され、血管は実験治療中および治療後にリアルタイムで子宮筋腫共焦点蛍光顕微鏡で画像化されます。最終的には、このin vivo分子イメージングプラットフォームは、動物モデルにおける化学療法剤などの薬剤の潜在的な血管毒性の評価に使用できる可能性があります。

一般に、この方法に不慣れな人は、システムのセットアップと安定した画像のキャプチャが難しい場合があるため、苦労する可能性があります。その手順を実演するのは、研究室のポスドクであるSef博士です。マウスのイメージングを準備する前に、ファイバー共焦点蛍光顕微鏡の電源を入れ、mini zero 30マイクロプローブを接続します。

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