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Bioengineering
切り替え可能な音響光学分解能光音響顕微鏡インビボ小動物の血管系イメージング
切り替え可能な音響光学分解能光音響顕微鏡インビボ小動物の血管系イメージング
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
Switchable Acoustic and Optical Resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy for In Vivo Small-animal Blood Vasculature Imaging

切り替え可能な音響光学分解能光音響顕微鏡インビボ小動物の血管系イメージング

Full Text
12,545 Views
10:17 min
June 26, 2017

DOI: 10.3791/55810-v

Mohesh Moothanchery1, Arunima Sharma1, Manojit Pramanik1

1School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering,Nanyang Technological University

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article demonstrates a switchable acoustic resolution (AR) and optical resolution (OR) photoacoustic microscopy (AR-OR-PAM) system for in vivo imaging of small-animal blood vasculature. The system allows for high-resolution imaging at shallow depths and lower-resolution imaging for deeper tissues within the same sample.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Photoacoustic microscopy
  • In vivo imaging
  • Small-animal research

Background

  • Photoacoustic microscopy combines optics and ultrasound.
  • It provides imaging depth beyond what is achievable with optical methods alone.
  • This technique is rapidly advancing in the field of biomedical imaging.
  • Understanding blood vasculature is crucial for various biological studies.

Purpose of Study

  • To demonstrate a novel imaging system capable of switchable resolutions.
  • To enhance imaging capabilities for small-animal models.
  • To facilitate better visualization of blood vessels in vivo.

Methods Used

  • Construction of a nanosecond, tunable laser system.
  • Utilization of a diode-pumped, solid-state Nd:YAG laser.
  • Implementation of a ditunable laser with a range of 559 to 576 nanometers.
  • Setting the ditunable laser to 570 nanometers for optimal imaging.

Main Results

  • The AR-OR-PAM system successfully achieved high-resolution imaging at shallow depths.
  • Lower-resolution imaging was effectively performed for deeper tissues.
  • The system demonstrated versatility in imaging the same sample.
  • Results indicate significant potential for in vivo applications.

Conclusions

  • The switchable AR-OR-PAM system represents a significant advancement in photoacoustic microscopy.
  • This technology can enhance the study of small-animal blood vasculature.
  • Future applications may include broader biomedical research and diagnostics.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is photoacoustic microscopy?
Photoacoustic microscopy is an imaging technique that combines optical and ultrasound methods to visualize biological tissues.
What are the advantages of using AR-OR-PAM?
AR-OR-PAM allows for both high-resolution imaging at shallow depths and lower-resolution imaging of deeper tissues in the same sample.
Who conducted the study?
The study was conducted by Dr. Mohesh Moothanchery and Arunima Sharma from the same laboratory.
What is the significance of imaging small-animal blood vasculature?
Imaging blood vasculature in small animals is crucial for understanding various biological processes and diseases.
How does the tunable laser system work?
The tunable laser system is constructed using a Nd:YAG laser and allows for adjustments in wavelength to optimize imaging.
What future applications could arise from this technology?
Future applications may include enhanced biomedical research, diagnostics, and therapeutic monitoring.

ここでは、インビボで同じ試料上の浅い深度での高分解能画像化と低分解能深部組織画像化の両方が可能な切り替え可能な音響分解能(AR)および光学分解能(OR)光音響顕微鏡法(AR-OR-PAM)

この手順の全体的な目標は、in vivo 小動物の血液血管系イメージングのための切り替え可能な音響および光学分解能の光音響顕微鏡システムを実証することです。光音響顕微鏡は、光学と超音波を組み合わせた急速に成長しているin vivoイメージングモダリティであり、光路を超えたイメージング深度を高解像度で提供します。この研究は、in vivoで同じサンプルの浅い深さでの高解像度イメージングと低解像度の深部組織イメージングが可能な、切り替え可能な音響光学分解能の光音響顕微鏡システムです。

この手順を実演するのは、私の研究室の研究員であるMohesh Moothanchery博士と、私の研究室の博士課程の学生であるArunima Sharmaです。まず、ダイオード励起固体Nd:YAGレーザーと559〜576ナノメートルの範囲のディッタブルレーザーから、ナノ秒のチューナブルレーザーシステムを構築します。ディタブルレーザーを570 nan に設定します。

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バイオエンジニアリング 第124号 音響解像度光音響顕微鏡法 光学解像度光音響顕微鏡法 光音響画像法 光音響法 in vivoイメージング AR-PAM OR-PAM 顕微鏡検査 複合顕微鏡検査システム

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