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Bioengineering
ラット皮質脈管構造での洗浄・インおよび染料の洗浄を監視するためのパルスレーザーダイオードベースの...
ラット皮質脈管構造での洗浄・インおよび染料の洗浄を監視するためのパルスレーザーダイオードベースの...
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
Pulsed Laser Diode-Based Desktop Photoacoustic Tomography for Monitoring Wash-In and Wash-Out of Dye in Rat Cortical Vasculature

ラット皮質脈管構造での洗浄・インおよび染料の洗浄を監視するためのパルスレーザーダイオードベースのデスクトップ光音響断層撮影

Full Text
8,922 Views
06:46 min
May 30, 2019

DOI: 10.3791/59764-v

Sandeep Kumar Kalva1, Paul Kumar Upputuri1, Praveenbalaji Rajendran1, Rhonnie Austria Dienzo1, Manojit Pramanik1

1School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering,Nanyang Technological University

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Overview

This article presents a compact pulsed laser diode-based desktop photoacoustic tomography (PLD-PAT) system designed for high-speed dynamic in vivo imaging of small animal cortical vasculature. The system combines optical and ultrasound imaging modalities to monitor changes in small animal brains effectively.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Biomedical Imaging
  • Neuroscience
  • Photoacoustic Tomography

Background

  • Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a hybrid imaging technique.
  • It integrates optical and ultrasound imaging for enhanced monitoring.
  • The system is portable and cost-effective.
  • Imaging speeds can be as short as half a second.

Purpose of Study

  • To demonstrate a new imaging system for small animal studies.
  • To improve the monitoring of dynamic changes in cortical vasculature.
  • To provide a practical solution for in vivo imaging.

Methods Used

  • Mounting ultrasound transducers onto holders.
  • Connecting transducer cables to a low noise signal amplifier.
  • Using a chiller to maintain optimal temperature conditions.
  • Conducting imaging procedures with trained personnel.

Main Results

  • The PLD-PAT system successfully captured dynamic imaging data.
  • High-speed imaging was achieved with minimal setup time.
  • The system demonstrated effectiveness in visualizing cortical vasculature.
  • Results indicate potential for broader applications in neuroscience.

Conclusions

  • The PLD-PAT system is a promising tool for in vivo imaging.
  • It offers advantages in speed and cost for research applications.
  • Future studies may expand its use in various biomedical fields.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is photoacoustic tomography?
Photoacoustic tomography is a hybrid imaging technique that combines optical and ultrasound imaging to visualize biological tissues.
How fast can the PLD-PAT system image?
The PLD-PAT system can achieve imaging speeds as short as half a second.
What are the main applications of this imaging system?
The main applications include monitoring dynamic changes in small animal brains and studying cortical vasculature.
Who conducted the study?
The study was conducted by a team including a PhD student, a research fellow, and a research assistant.
What temperature is recommended for the chiller?
The chiller should be set to maintain a temperature between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.

密集した脈打ったレーザーのダイオード・ベースの卓上の光音響の断層撮影 (PLD-PAT) システムは小さい動物の皮質の脈管構造の高速動的のインビボのイメージ投射のために証明される。

光音響断層撮影(PAT)は、小さな動物の脳の動的変化を監視するための光学画像と超音波画像の両方を組み合わせたイメージングハイブリッド生物医学的イメージングモダリティです。これは、イメージング速度を半秒の短いコスト効率の高い、ポータブル高速イメージングシステムです。サンディープとの手順を実証するには、博士課程の学生であるPraveen、研究員のポール博士、研究アシスタントのローニーです。

各音響反射器の表面がスキャン領域の中心に向かって向くように、すべての単一要素超音波トランスデューサを各トランスデューサホルダーに一度に1つずつ取り付けることから始めます。各トランスデューサケーブルを低ノイズ信号増幅器に接続するには、接続ケーブルを使用します。冷却装置の電源をオンにし、冷却スイッチをオンにして温度を20~25°Cに設定します。

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