Name: 規範的ルールと推論 - JoVEジャーナル
Uploaded: 2025-07-22T13:00:00.000+00:00
Duration: 6 min 8 s
Description: 本研究は、ワソンの選択課題を用いて人々が規範的ルールでどのように推論するかを分析し、推論における世界知識の役割を強調します。

ai_agent_IP

ai_agent

maintenance

instantTrialDurationMinutes

isBiopharma

enableNewMyJoveSectionDesign

educationFeatures

seoMetaApi

ai_copilot_institution_blacklist

ai_chat_institution_blacklist

freeAccessWindow

ssoRoleCapture

scheduledMaintenanceBanner

joveLabsFeatures

disable_autoplay_for_bots

extended_trial_duration

5 minutes

<ol><li>Wason, P. C. Reasoning. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aWason%2C+PC+%22New+horizons+in+psychology+1%22">New horizons in psychology 1</a>. Foss, B. , Penguin Books. Harmondsworth, England. 135-151 (1966).</li>
<li>Wason, P. C. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Reasoning+about+a+rule%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Q+J+Exp+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Reasoning about a rule.</a> Q J Exp Psychol. 20 (3), 273-281 (1968).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Interpretation+and+matching+bias+in+a+reasoning+task%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Br+J+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Interpretation and matching bias in a reasoning task.</a> Br J Psychol. 24 (2), 193-199 (1972).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Matching+bias+in+conditional+reasoning%3A+Do+we+understand+it+after+25+years%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Think+Reason%22%5BJournal%5D)">Matching bias in conditional reasoning: Do we understand it after 25 years.</a> Think Reason. 4 (1), 45-110 (1998).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T., Over, D. E. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aEvans%2C+JStBT+%22If%22">If</a>. , Oxford University Press. UK. (2004).</li>
<li>Ragni, M., Kola, I., Johnson-Laird, P. N. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((On+selecting+evidence+to+test+hypothesis%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Psychol+Bull%22%5BJournal%5D)">On selecting evidence to test hypothesis.</a> Psychol Bull. 144 (8), 779-796 (2018).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T. Wason selection task. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aEvans%2C+JStBT+%22Cognitive+illusions%3A+Intriguing+phenomena+in+thinking%2C+judgment+and+memory%22">Cognitive illusions: Intriguing phenomena in thinking, judgment and memory</a>. Pohl, R. F. , Routledge. New York. 140-153 (2022).</li>
<li>Valiña, M. D., Martín, M. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((The+influence+of+semantic+and+pragmatic+factors+in+Wason%27s+selection+task%3A+State+of+the+art%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Psychology%22%5BJournal%5D)">The influence of semantic and pragmatic factors in Wason's selection task: State of the art.</a> Psychology. 7 (6), 925-940 (2016).</li>
<li>Johnson-Laird, P. N., Legrenzi, P., Legrenzi, M. S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Reasoning+and+a+sense+of+reality%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Br+J+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Reasoning and a sense of reality.</a> Br J Psychol. 63 (3), 395-400 (1972).</li>
<li>Griggs, R. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Memory+cueing+and+instructional+effects+on+Wason%27s+selection+task%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Curr+Psychol+Res+Rev%22%5BJournal%5D)">Memory cueing and instructional effects on Wason's selection task.</a> Curr Psychol Res Rev. 3 (4), 3-10 (1984).</li>
<li>Griggs, R. A., Jackson, S. L. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Instructional+effects+on+responses+in+Wason%27s+selection+tasks%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Br+J+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Instructional effects on responses in Wason's selection tasks.</a> Br J Psychol. 81 (2), 197-204 (1990).</li>
<li>Platt, R. D., Griggs, R. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Facilitation+in+the+abstract+selection+task%3A+The+effects+of+attentional+and+instructional+factors%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Q+J+Exp+Psychol+A%22%5BJournal%5D)">Facilitation in the abstract selection task: The effects of attentional and instructional factors.</a> Q J Exp Psychol A. 46 (4), 591-613 (1993).</li>
<li>Wason, P. C., Shapiro, D. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Natural+and+contrived+experience+in+a+reasoning+problem%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Q+J+Exp+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Natural and contrived experience in a reasoning problem.</a> Q J Exp Psychol. 23 (1), 63-71 (1971).</li>
<li>Yachanin, S. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Facilitation+in+Wason%27s+selection+task%3A+Content+and+instructions%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Curr+Psychol+Res+Rev%22%5BJournal%5D)">Facilitation in Wason's selection task: Content and instructions.</a> Curr Psychol Res Rev. 5 (1), 20-29 (1986).</li>
<li>Yachanin, S. A., Tweney, R. D. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((The+effect+of+thematic+content+on+cognitive+strategies+in+the+four+card+selection+task%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Bull+Psychon+Soc%22%5BJournal%5D)">The effect of thematic content on cognitive strategies in the four card selection task.</a> Bull Psychon Soc. 19 (2), 87-90 (1982).</li>
<li>Griggs, R. A., Cox, J. R. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((The+elusive+thematic-materials+effect+in+Wason%27s+selection+task%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Br+J+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">The elusive thematic-materials effect in Wason's selection task.</a> Br J Psychol. 73 (3), 407-420 (1982).</li>
<li>Martín, M., Valiña, M. D., Evans, J. S. tB. T. The role of scenario, deontic conditionals and problem content in Wason's selection task. Bagnara, S. Proceedings of the European Conference on Cognitive Science, , Istituto di Psicologia. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Siena. 259-264 (1999).</li>
<li>Valiña, M. D., Seoane, G., Ferraces, M. J., Martín, M. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Wason+selection+task%3A+A+study+of+individual+differences%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Psicothema%22%5BJournal%5D)">Wason selection task: A study of individual differences.</a> Psicothema. 7 (3), 641-653 (1995).</li>
<li>Valiña, M. D., Seoane, G., Ferraces, M. J., Martín, M. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((The+Wason%27s+selection+task%3A+Content+effect%2C+instruction+effect+or+both%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Stud+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">The Wason's selection task: Content effect, instruction effect or both.</a> Stud Psychol. 19 (60), 15-34 (1998).</li>
<li>Cheng, P., Holyoak, K. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Pragmatic+reasoning+schemas%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cogn+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Pragmatic reasoning schemas.</a> Cogn Psychol. 17 (4), 391-416 (1985).</li>
<li>Cosmides, L. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((The+logic+of+social+exchange%3A+Has+natural+selection+shaped+how+humans+reason%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cognition%22%5BJournal%5D)">The logic of social exchange: Has natural selection shaped how humans reason.</a> Cognition. 31 (3), 187-286 (1989).</li>
<li>Manktelow, K. I., Over, D. E. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Social+roles+and+utilities+in+reasoning+with+deontic+conditionals%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cognition%22%5BJournal%5D)">Social roles and utilities in reasoning with deontic conditionals.</a> Cognition. 39 (2), 85-105 (1991).</li>
<li>Gigerenzer, G., Hug, K. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Domain-specific+reasoning%3A+Social+contracts%2C+cheating+and+perspective+change%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cognition%22%5BJournal%5D)">Domain-specific reasoning: Social contracts, cheating and perspective change.</a> Cognition. 43 (2), 127-171 (1992).</li>
<li>Love, R., Kessler, C. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Focussing+in+Wason%27s+selection+task%3A+Content+and+instruction+effects%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Think+Reason%22%5BJournal%5D)">Focussing in Wason's selection task: Content and instruction effects.</a> Think Reason. 1 (2), 153-182 (1995).</li>
<li>Almor, A., Sloman, S. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Reasoning+versus+text+processing+in+the+Wason+selection+task%3A+A+nondeontic+perspective+on+perspective+effects%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Mem+Cognit%22%5BJournal%5D)">Reasoning versus text processing in the Wason selection task: A nondeontic perspective on perspective effects.</a> Mem Cognit. 28 (6), 1060-1070 (2000).</li>
<li>Staller, A., Sloman, S. E., Ben-Zeev, T. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Perspective+effects+in+nondeontic+versions+of+the+Wason+selection+task%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Mem+Cognit%22%5BJournal%5D)">Perspective effects in nondeontic versions of the Wason selection task.</a> Mem Cognit. 28 (3), 396-405 (2000).</li>
<li>Girotto, V., Kemmelmeier, M., Sperber, D., van der Henst, J. -B. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Inept+reasoners+or+pragmatic+virtuosos%3F+Relevance+and+the+deontic+selection+task%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cognition%22%5BJournal%5D)">Inept reasoners or pragmatic virtuosos? Relevance and the deontic selection task.</a> Cognition. 81 (2), B69-B76 (2001).</li>
<li>Thompson, E. L., Plowright, C. M. S., Atance, C. M., Caza, J. S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Reasoning+and+relatedness%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Evol+Hum+Behav%22%5BJournal%5D)">Reasoning and relatedness.</a> Evol Hum Behav. 36 (1), 38-43 (2015).</li>
<li>Lampinen, A. K., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Language+models%2C+like+humans%2C+show+effect+on+reasoning+tasks%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22PNAS+Nexus%22%5BJournal%5D)">Language models, like humans, show effect on reasoning tasks.</a> PNAS Nexus. 3 (7), 233(2024).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T., Elqayam, S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((How+and+why+we+reason+from+is+to+ought%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Synthese%22%5BJournal%5D)">How and why we reason from is to ought.</a> Synthese. 197 (5), 1429-1446 (2020).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T., Over, D. E. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aEvans%2C+JStBT+%22Rationality+and+reasoning%22">Rationality and reasoning</a>. , Psychology Press. UK. (1996).</li>
<li>Manktelow, K. I., Over, D. E. Deontic reasoning. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aManktelow%2C+KI+%22Perspectives+on+thinking+and+reasoning%22">Perspectives on thinking and reasoning</a>. Newstead, S. E., Evans, J. S. tB. T. , Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. UK. 91-114 (1995).</li>
<li>Beller, S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Deontic+reasoning+reviewed%3A+Psychological+questions%2C+empirical+findings%2C+and+current+theories%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cogn+Process%22%5BJournal%5D)">Deontic reasoning reviewed: Psychological questions, empirical findings, and current theories.</a> Cogn Process. 11 (2), 123-132 (2010).</li>
<li>Elqayam, S. Deontic reasoning in psychology. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aElqayam%2C+S+%22The+handbook+of+rationality%22">The handbook of rationality</a>. Knauff, M., Spohn, W. , MIT Press. Cambridge, MA. 651-657 (2021).</li>
<li>Pollard, P., Evans, J. S. tB. T. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Content+and+context+effects+in+reasoning%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Am+J+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Content and context effects in reasoning.</a> Am J Psychol. 100 (1), 41-60 (1987).</li>
<li>Macchi, L., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Speak+your+mind+and+I+will+make+it+right%3A+The+case+of+%26%2334%3Bselection+task%26%2334%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22J+Cogn+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Speak your mind and I will make it right: The case of &#34;selection task&#34.</a> J Cogn Psychol. 32 (1), 93-107 (2020).</li>
<li>Johnson-Laird, P. N., Byrne, R. M. J., Khemlani, S. S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Models+of+possibilities+instead+of+logic+as+the+basis+of+human+reasoning%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Minds+Mach%22%5BJournal%5D)">Models of possibilities instead of logic as the basis of human reasoning.</a> Minds Mach. 34 (3), 1-22 (2024).</li>
<li>Bucciarelli, M., Johnson-Laird, P. N. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Na%C3%AFve+deontics%3A+A+theory+of+meaning%2C+representation+and+knowledge%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Cogn+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Naïve deontics: A theory of meaning, representation and knowledge.</a> Cogn Psychol. 50, 159-193 (2005).</li>
<li>Johnson-Laird, P. N., Byrne, R. M. J. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Conditionals%3A+A+theory+of+meaning%2C+pragmatics%2C+and+inference%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Psychol+Rev%22%5BJournal%5D)">Conditionals: A theory of meaning, pragmatics, and inference.</a> Psychol Rev. 109 (4), 646-678 (2002).</li>
<li>Quelhas, A. C., Byrne, R. M. J. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Reasoning+with+deontic+and+counterfactual+conditionals%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Think+Reason%22%5BJournal%5D)">Reasoning with deontic and counterfactual conditionals.</a> Think Reason. 9 (1), 43-65 (2003).</li>
<li>Bucciarelli, M., Johnson-Laird, P. N. Emotion, belief, and the words of the law. Samuelson, L. K., et al. Proc 46th Annual Conf Cognitive Science Society, Rotterdam, , 4991-4996 (2024).</li>
<li>Braga Pereira, L., Gabrig Fonseca, R., Cagnin, S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Effects+of+emotional+content+on+human+reasoning%3A+A+systematic+review%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Psicol+USP%22%5BJournal%5D)">Effects of emotional content on human reasoning: A systematic review.</a> Psicol USP. 35, e210052(2024).</li>
<li>Wong, G., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Brain+imaging+investigation+of+the+impairing+effect+of+emotion+on+cognition%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22J+Vis+Exp%22%5BJournal%5D)">Brain imaging investigation of the impairing effect of emotion on cognition.</a> J Vis Exp. (60), e2434(2012).</li>
<li>Evans, J. S. tB. T., Over, D. E. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aEvans%2C+JStBT+%22Human+reasoning%22">Human reasoning</a>. , Cambridge University Press. UK. (2024).</li>
<li>Stanovich, K. E., West, R. F. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Individual+differences+in+rational+thought%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22J+Exp+Psychol+Gen%22%5BJournal%5D)">Individual differences in rational thought.</a> J Exp Psychol Gen. 127 (2), 161-188 (1998).</li>
<li>Berthet, V., Teovanović, P., de Gardelle, V. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((A+common+factor+underlying+individual+differences+in+confirmation+bias%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Sci+Rep%22%5BJournal%5D)">A common factor underlying individual differences in confirmation bias.</a> Sci Rep. 14, 27795(2024).</li>
<li>Valiña, M. D., Seoane, G., Ferraces, M. J., Martín, M. Conditional reasoning: The importance of individual differences. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aVali%C3%B1a%2C+MD+%22Mental+models+in+reasoning%22">Mental models in reasoning</a>. García-Madruga, J. A., et al. , UNED Varia. Madrid. 249-267 (2000).</li>
<li>Ball, L. J., Butler, L. T., Sherman, S. M., St Clair-Thompson, H. <a target="_blank" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&q=author%3aBall%2C+LJ+%22Cognitive+psychology+in+a+changing+world%22">Cognitive psychology in a changing world</a>. , Routledge. London and New York. (2024).</li>
<li>Jaegger, J., Riedl, A., Djedovic, A., Vervaeke, J., Walsh, D. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=((Naturalizing+relevance+realization%3A+Why+agency+and+cognition+are+fundamentally+not+computational%5BTitle%5D)+AND+%22Front+Psychol%22%5BJournal%5D)">Naturalizing relevance realization: Why agency and cognition are fundamentally not computational.</a> Front Psychol. 15, 1362658(2024).</li>
</ol>

<table><tbody><tr><td>IBM SPSS統計</td><td>IBMコーポレーション</td><td>該当なし</td><td>データを分析するための統計パッケージ。</td></tr><tr><td>Wason&acuteのテーマ・ニュートラル版;s選択タスク</td><td>該当なし</td><td>該当なし</td><td>この課題は紙と鉛筆の形式で実装されています。</td></tr><tr><td>Wason&acuteのテーマ的・義務版;s選択タスク</td><td>該当なし</td><td>該当なし</td><td>この課題は紙と鉛筆の形式で実装されています。</td></tr><tr><td>Wason&acuteのテーマ許可版;s選択タスク</td><td>該当なし</td><td>該当なし</td><td>この課題は紙と鉛筆の形式で実装されています。</td></tr></tbody></table>

wasonの選択課題における義務論的推論と世界知識の役割の探求

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason&#180;s Selection Task

Wasonの選択課題における義務論的推論と世界知識の役割の探求

The goal of the presented protocol is to examine the role of semantic and pragmatic variables in reasoning, using Wason&#180;s selection task, devised by ...

exploring-role-deontic-reasoning-world-knowledge-wasons-selection

Research

JoVE Journal

Behavior

行動

オブジェクト認識、空間記憶空間言語生産の間の関係を探検するためのプロトコルを提案します。手順の実験操作およびオブジェクト認識、こうしていじめ認知と言語モデルのこれらの変数間の相互作用を記述する命令、および物理的な場所で言語の条件の制御します。...

(空間的) メモリ ゲーム: テスト空間言語、オブジェクトの知識と空間認知との関係

このプロトコルは、注意欠陥多動性障害(ADHD)の小児に適用することができる誘導学習および間接的なコミュニケーション(エリクソニアン比喩的催眠)に基づく修復療法を示す。特に、このプロトコルは、go/go決定タスクの有効性をテストすることを目的としています。神経科学的根拠は、テキスト全体に提示されます。...

注意欠陥多動性障害患者における認知・情緒処理に基づくファンディ介入の冒険

このプロトコルは、神経ナビゲーションおよびロボットシステムを用いて実験的課題において、背外側および背内側前頭前野に対する反復経頭蓋磁気刺激をより正確かつ効果的に行う方法を提供します。この結果に基づき、今後のオンライン刺激研究において重要な示唆が示唆されています。...

認知意思決定における背内側皮質および背外側前頭前野のオンライン経頭蓋磁気刺激および認知的不協和

私たちは、客観的な尺度が広く採用ラバーハンド錯覚パラダイムに用いることができる方法を示しています。この測定値は、十分に確立されたクロスモーダル合同タスクを変更することによって得られる。このタスクは、ゴム製の手の錯覚のような身体表現の変調のために重要な多感覚のプロセスの調査を可能にします。...

ラバーハンドイリュージョンパラダイムにおける客観行動測定値を得るための手段としてクロスモーダル一致タスク

この記事では、マウスの脳にウイルスベクターを顕微注入すると、その後買収、絶滅と回復期を含む条件付け場所嗜好パラダイムでテストする方法を説明します。...

コカイン条件付け場所嗜好における標的遺伝子の役割を研究するためにCreリコンビナーゼを発現するウイルスベクターの定位マイクロインジェクション

このプロトコルは、げっ歯類で注目を集め、衝動制御を研究するために使用さオペラントベースのタスク5の選択肢のシリアル反応時間課題について説明します。標準タスクの変形例である試験日の課題は、タスクの柔軟性を高め、より完全に行動を特徴付けるために他の操作と組み合わせることができる。...

5  - 選択肢シリアル反応時間タスク：げっ歯類のための注意のタスクや衝動調節

生後3-4ヶ月の乳児が発見によって課題を学習し、その学習過程を定量化するために彼らの脚の動きを捕捉する方法が説明されています。...

乳児で学習を定量化：追跡脚アクションを発見学習タスクの実行中に

位置または力のフィードバックを使用して同一の動きを制御すると、異なる神経活性化と運動行動がもたらされます。このプロトコルでは、神経筋疲労を調べることで行動の変化を調査する方法と、拡張フィードバックの解釈に関してサブスレッショルドTMSを使用して運動皮質(抑制性)活動を評価する方法について説明します。...

人間の力と位置制御 - 増補フィードバックの役割

本稿では、ラットの外を定量化する半自動化されたタスクについて説明します。ラットに到達、把握、および球状マニピュ...

ノブ外タスク: ラットの前肢関数を評価するための半自動メソッド

足ステップを紹介する系列反応時間 (SRT) タスク。これは SRT タスクを変更した、古典的な SRT を補完するより良い、指押し運動のみに関連するタスク...

暗黙的なモーターで「モーター」シーケンス学習: 足ステップのシリアル反応時間のタスク

本研究は、ワソンの選択課題を用いて人々が規範的ルールでどのように推論するかを分析し、推論における世界知識の役割を強調します。

Wasonの選択課題における義務論的推論と世界知識の役割の探求

さらに動画を探す