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Medicine
肺線維症の再現可能かつ低侵襲マウスモデルのための洗練されたエアロゾルを用いた気管内ブレオマイシン...
肺線維症の再現可能かつ低侵襲マウスモデルのための洗練されたエアロゾルを用いた気管内ブレオマイシン...
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Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
A Refined Aerosol-Based Intratracheal Bleomycin Delivery Method for Reproducible and Minimally Invasive Mouse Models of Pulmonary Fibrosis

肺線維症の再現可能かつ低侵襲マウスモデルのための洗練されたエアロゾルを用いた気管内ブレオマイシン投与法

Full Text
337 Views
05:45 min
January 16, 2026

DOI: 10.3791/69131-v

Yunyi Zhou*1, Ru Li*1, Yanli Zhang1

1State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

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Overview

This article presents a protocol for modeling pulmonary fibrosis in mice using aerosolized bleomycin delivered via the trachea. This method enhances reproducibility and reliability in preclinical drug evaluation.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Pharmacology
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background

  • Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive lung disease.
  • Current models often involve invasive surgical techniques.
  • Aerosolized drug delivery can reduce surgical trauma.
  • Reliable models are essential for testing new therapies.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a minimally invasive model for inducing pulmonary fibrosis.
  • To improve the consistency of drug delivery in experiments.
  • To evaluate a unique therapy for pulmonary fibrosis.

Methods Used

  • Preparation of a bleomycin stock solution.
  • Use of a sterile syringe for drug delivery.
  • Aerosolization of bleomycin for tracheal administration.
  • Monitoring of fibrosis development in mice.

Main Results

  • The aerosolized method allows for uniform drug delivery.
  • Reduced variability in fibrosis induction across experiments.
  • Minimized surgical trauma compared to traditional methods.
  • Facilitated testing of new therapies for lung injury.

Conclusions

  • The aerosolized bleomycin model is effective for studying pulmonary fibrosis.
  • This method enhances the reliability of preclinical evaluations.
  • Future studies can leverage this model for therapeutic testing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of this study?
This study provides a reliable model for pulmonary fibrosis, which is crucial for testing new therapies.
How does aerosolized delivery improve the model?
Aerosolized delivery minimizes surgical trauma and enhances reproducibility in drug administration.
What are the potential applications of this model?
The model can be used to evaluate new therapies for pulmonary fibrosis and other lung injuries.
Is this method suitable for all types of drug testing?
While primarily designed for pulmonary fibrosis, the method can be adapted for various respiratory therapies.
What are the next steps in this research?
Future research will focus on testing specific therapies using this model to assess their efficacy.

ここでは、気管 を通じて 投与されたエアロゾル化されたブレオマイシンを用いてマウスの肺線維症をモデル化するプロトコルを紹介します。この最適化された方法は、手術的切開を行わずに均一で定量的かつ正確な投与を可能にし、ブレオマイシン誘発性線維症の再現性と信頼性を高めています。

肺線維症の誘発と前臨床薬剤評価の改善を目的とした再現性のある低侵襲エアロゾルベースの薬物送達モデルの開発を目指しています。本モデルは、手術外傷を減らし、実験間での再現性を向上させると同時に、一貫した信頼性の高い薬物投与を可能にします。このモデルを肺線維症および臨床的な肺損傷に対する独自の治療法の試験に適用する予定です。

まず、滅菌1ミリリットルの注射器を使い、滅菌0.9%塩化ナトリウムを3ミリリットル抽出し、塩化ナトリウムを15単位のブレオマイシン塩酸塩入りバイアルに注入します。バイアルを優しく回してブレオマイシン粉末が完全に溶けるまで使い、5単位/ミリリットルのストック溶液になります。ストック溶液を無菌の1.5ミリットルマイクロ遠心分離機チューブに分割します。

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