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마우스의 기관 내 삽관를 통해 직접 후두경
마우스의 기관 내 삽관를 통해 직접 후두경
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Endotracheal Intubation in Mice via Direct Laryngoscopy Using an Otoscope

마우스의 기관 내 삽관를 통해 직접 후두경

Full Text
33,272 Views
06:58 min
April 5, 2014

DOI: 10.3791/50269-v

Joanna L. Thomas1,2, Justin Dumouchel2, Jinghong Li2, Jenna Magat2, Dana Balitzer3, Timothy D. Bigby1,2

1Medical and Research Services,VA San Diego Healthcare System, 2Department of Medicine,University of California, San Diego, 3School of Medicine,University of California, San Diego

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article presents a reliable and cost-effective method for endotracheal intubation in mice using direct laryngoscopy with an otoscope. The technique is atraumatic and suitable for repeated measurements in chronic experiments, demonstrating superiority over tracheostomy and previous nonsurgical methods.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Animal Models
  • Respiratory Physiology

Background

  • Endotracheal intubation is crucial for respiratory support in animal studies.
  • Traditional methods may be invasive or technically challenging.
  • A reliable technique is needed for chronic experiments.
  • This study introduces a new method using an otoscope.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a simple method for intubating mice.
  • To ensure the technique is atraumatic and repeatable.
  • To compare the new method with existing techniques.

Methods Used

  • Positioning the anesthetized mouse correctly.
  • Visualizing the vocal cords using an otoscope speculum.
  • Passing the endotracheal tube into the throat with a stylet.
  • Verifying tube placement using a ventilator.

Main Results

  • The new intubation method is effective and reliable.
  • It allows for accurate pressure-volume measurements in the lung.
  • The technique is less invasive than tracheostomy.
  • It can be used for delivering test substances to the lung.

Conclusions

  • The developed method is advantageous for chronic studies.
  • It provides a reliable alternative to previous techniques.
  • Future studies can utilize this method for various respiratory experiments.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of this intubation method?
It is atraumatic and suitable for repeated measurements in chronic experiments.
Can this method be used for delivering substances to the lung?
Yes, the otoscope can be used to deliver test substances.
How does this method compare to tracheostomy?
This method is less invasive and easier to perform.
What is the role of the stylet in this procedure?
The stylet helps guide the endotracheal tube into the throat.
Is this technique suitable for chronic experiments?
Yes, it is designed for repeated use in chronic studies.
What verification step is included after intubation?
The placement of the tube is verified using a ventilator.

우리는 2.0 mm 검경과 이경을 사용하여 직접 후두경을 통해 마우스에서 기관 내 삽관을위한 간단하고 신뢰할 수있는, 그리고 상대적으로 저렴한 방법을 개발했습니다. 이 기술은 atraumatic이고 만성 실험에서 반복 측정에 사용될 수있다. 우리는 우수한 기관 절개 또는 이전에 비수술 적 방법을보고 찾을 수 있습니다.

이 절차의 전반적인 목표는 마우스의 구강 삽관을 안정적으로 수행하는 것입니다. 이것은 먼저 마취된 동물을 적절한 방향으로 조심스럽게 위치시킴으로써 달성됩니다. 검이경 검경에서 성대를 시각화하고 탐침을 사용하여 기관내관을 목구멍으로 통과시킵니다.

다음으로, 삽관된 마우스를 인공호흡기에 올려 튜브가 제대로 배치되었는지 확인합니다. 또는 검이경을 사용하여 시험 물질을 폐로 전달할 수 있습니다. 궁극적으로 폐의 정확한 압력 부피 관계를 측정할 수 있습니다.

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