Methodenartikel

Fluorescently Tagged Repressor Protein-Mediated Replication Blockage in Escherichia coli

28 november 2025

In dit artikel

Samenvatting

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Source: Mettrick, K. A., Lawrence, et al., Inducing a Site-Specific Replication Blockage in E. coli Using a Fluorescent Repressor Operator System. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)

This video demonstrates site-specific replication fork blockage in Escherichia coli using arabinose-induced expression of yellow fluorescent protein-tagged TetR that binds chromosomal tetO arrays.

Protocol

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1. Blocking Replication with Fluorescence Repressor Operator System (FROS)

  1. Inducing the Replication Blockage
    1. Dilute a fresh overnight culture of an E. coli strain carrying a tetO array and pKM118 to OD600nm = 0.01 in a dilute complex medium (0.1% tryptone, 0.05% yeast extract, 0.1% NaCl, 0.17 M KH2PO4, 0.72 M K2HPO4) with antibiotics as required for selection.
      NOTE: Do not add tetracycline for selection as it is not compatible with this system. Make the volume of the culture equivalent to 10 ml per sample required. For example, the culture volume for the experimental design in Figure 1 is 60 ml.
    2. Grow at 30 °C with shaking until OD600 nm = 0.05-0.1. Remove a 10 ml sample to serve as the uninduced control and add 0.1% arabinose to the remaining culture to induce the production of TetR-YFP from pKM1. Continue to grow both the uninduced and induced cultures. After 1 hr, check for the presence of a single focal point within each cell of the induced culture using fluorescence microscopy.
    3. If the induced cells are confirmed blocked (more than 70% of cells have a single focus), record the OD600nm and take a 7.5 ml sample for analysis by 2-D gels. Take an equivalent sample from the uninduced control culture.

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Resultaten

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Temperature-sensitive strain inactivation process diagram; fluorescence microscopy analysis.

Figure 1: Overview of the FROS Replication Block and Release Experimental Procedure. E. coli stra...

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Materialen

Lijst van materialen gebruikt in dit artikel
NaamBedrijfCatalogusnummerOpmerkingen
TryptoneSigma-Aldrich16922Growth media component
Sodium ChlorideVWR27810.364Growth media component
Yeast extractSigma-Aldrich92144Growth media component
Potassium phosphate monobasicSigma-AldrichP9791Growth media component; Potassium buffer component
Potassium phosphate dibasicSigma-AldrichP3786Growth media component; Potassium buffer component
L-ArabinoseSigma-AldrichA3256For induction of TetR-YFP production
Axioskop 2 Fluorescence microscopeZeiss452310Visualization of cells
eYFP filter setChroma Technology41028Visualization of YFP
CCD cameraHamamatsuOrca-AGVisualization of cells
MetaMorph Software (Molecular Devices)SDR Scientific31282Version 7.8.0.0 used in the preparation of this manuscript

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Trefwoorden

Fluorescent repressor eiwittetracycline operatorarrayarabinose inductiefluorescentiemicroscopietweedimensionale gelelektroforesegeel fluorescent eiwittetracycline repressorsite specifieke replicatie

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