Method Article

Tracheal Cannulation in Rabbit Model: A Procedure to Insert Tracheal Cannula into the Rabbit Trachea

July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

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Source: Pacheco-Baltazar A, et al. Isolated Lung Perfusion System in the Rabbit Model. J. Vis. Exp. (2021).

This video demonstrates the surgical creation of an opening in the rabbit trachea to insert a tracheal cannula for artificially ventilating the lungs.

Protocol

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All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Surgical extraction of the cardiopulmonary block.

  1. Anesthesia:
    1. Use a combination of a sedative (xylazine) and a barbiturate (pentobarbital).
      NOTE: Different anesthetic cocktails can be used with no effect on experimental outcomes.
    2. First, sedate the healthy New Zealand rabbits with a single intramuscular injection of xylazine hydrochloride (3-5 mg/kg). Ensure that the rabbits remain calm and relaxed to allow further manipulation after a f....

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Disclosures

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No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
New Zeland rabbitsNANA
Tracheal Cannula for Rabbit, OD 5.0 mm Hugo Sachs Elektronik (HSE) 73-4163
PROCIN (Xylacine clorhydrate) PISA Q-7833-099
PISABENTAL (Pentobarbital sodium) PISA Q-7833-215
Scalpel knifeNANA
Surgical gloves No. 8NANA

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Tags

Tracheal CannulationRabbit ModelSurgical ProcedureMechanical VentilationTracheal IncisionCannula InsertionSuture FixationAnesthetized RabbitMidline IncisionTracheal Fibrous Membrane

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