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Methodenartikel

Monitoring the Arrival of GFP-Tagged Surface Proteins to the Trans-Golgi Network Using Functionalized Nanobodies

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8 juli 2025

In dit artikel

Samenvatting

Source: Buser, D. P., et al. Analysis of Endocytic Uptake and Retrograde Transport to the Trans-Golgi Network Using Functionalized Nanobodies in Cultured Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).

This video demonstrates a method to study the uptake and retrograde transport of functionalized nanobodies to understand their intracellular trafficking pathways. By introducing radiolabelled sulfate and utilizing isolation and detection techniques, this method enables the study of endocytic uptake and trans-Golgi network arrival of cargo proteins.

Protocol

1. Uptake of Functionalized Nanobodies by Cultured Cells (for Sulfation Analysis)

  1. In a cell culture hood, seed ~400,000 to 500,000 HeLa cells stably expressing a GFP-tagged reporter protein in 35 mm dishes or on 6-well clusters with complete medium containing antibiotics (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle medium, DMEM, supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS), 100 units/mL streptomycin, 2 mM l-glutamine, and 1.5 µg/mL puromycin).
    NOTE: As mentioned above, we here use HeLa cells stably expressing EGFP-Calnexin, EGFP-CDMPR, and TfR-EGFP for illustration purposes. Apart from stable cell lines, also transiently transfe....

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Openbaarmakingen

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materialen

Lijst van materialen gebruikt in dit artikel
NaamBedrijfCatalogusnummerOpmerkingen
Anti-GFP antibodySigma-Aldrich1.18145E+11Product is distributed by SigmaAldrich, but manufactured by Roche
Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM)Sigma-Aldrich
Fetal calf serum (FCS)Biowest
Sulfur-35 as sodium sulfateHartmann AnalyticsARS0105Product contains 5 mCi
6-well platesTPP92406
Paraformaldehyde (PFA)ApplichemA3813
Fluoromount-GSouthern Biotech0100-01
Mini-Protean TGX gels, 4-20%, 15- wellBio-Rad456-1096

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